ROBOTIC SURFACE MATERIAL RECOGNITION SYSTEM USING SENSOR NETWORK
Öz
Object recognition usually includes colour, shape and material types. This paper presents a methodology for surface material recognition by a tool which is tapped on an object for robotic applications. Recognition of a surface material can be explored by scratching the tip of the tool over the surface. To classify surface types, many different sensors such as acceleration, force, reflectance, image and audio were used via automated robot movements. For this purpose, 28 different surface materials including such as metals and papers were used. It should be emphasized that the properties of surface materials are also different. 22 different classifiers were trained with these surfaces using Matlab Classification Learner Application. The data which is collected ten times from sensors were examined also in different combinations. First, all data (combination of acceleration, force and reflectance) except image and audio data was observed. Then; only image, only audio and dual combinations of all data subsets were evaluated. In the end, classification accuracy of fused data including all sensors was compared to the rest of the results. The proposed fusion of all features provides a classification accuracy of 98.2% in our experiments when combined with a Bagged Trees classifier.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Chen, H., Wolff, L.B., 1998. Polarization phase-based method for material classification in computer vision. Int. J. Comput. Vision 28, 73-83. URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1008054731537, doi:10.1023/A:1008054731537.
- Cho, Y., Kim, S.U., Joung, M.C., Lee, J.J., 2014. Haptic cushion: Automatic generation of vibro-tactile feedback based on audio signal for immersive interaction with multimedia.
- Cochran, W., Cooley, J., Favin, D., Helms, H., Kaenel, R., Lang, W., Maling, G., Nelson, D., Rader, C., Welch, P., 1967. What is the fast fourier transform? IEEE Transactions on Audio and Electroacoustics 15, 45-55. doi:10.1109/TAU.1967.1161899.
- Gao, Y., Hendricks, L.A., Kuchenbecker, K.J., Darrell, T., 2016. Deep learning for tactile understanding from visual and haptic data, in: 2016 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), pp. 536-543. doi: 10.1109/ICRA.2016.7487176.
- Bharati, Manish H. and John F. MacGregor, 2000. Texture analysis of images using Principal Component Analysis.
- Lemp, D., Weidner, U., 2005. Improvements of roof surface classification using hyperspectral and laser scanning data.
- Omer, R., Fu, L., 2010. An automatic image recognition system for winter road surface condition classification, in: 13th International IEEE Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems, pp. 1375-1379. doi:10.1109/ITSC.2010.5625290.
- Palluel-Germain, R., Bara, F., de Boisferon, A.H., Hennion, B., Gouagout, P., Gentaz, E., 2007. A visuo-haptic device-telemaque-increases kindergarten children's handwriting acquisition, in: Second Joint EuroHaptics Conference and Symposium on Haptic Interfaces for Virtual Environment and Teleoperator Systems (WHC’07), pp. 72-77. doi:10.1109/WHC.2007.13.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Bilgisayar Yazılımı, Elektrik Mühendisliği
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Salih Ertuğrul Gökcan
Bu kişi benim
0000-0002-1510-1782
Türkiye
Nihan Kahraman
*
0000-0003-1623-3557
Türkiye
Yayımlanma Tarihi
25 Mart 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi
8 Ağustos 2018
Kabul Tarihi
13 Kasım 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2019 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1
Cited By
KABLOSUZ VÜCUT ALAN AĞLARI ARASI AODV TABANLI YÖNLENDİRME ALGORİTMASININ BAŞARIM ANALİZİ
Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi
https://doi.org/10.21923/jesd.723933