Araştırma Makalesi

EFFECT OF FRIT CONTENT IN THE SILVER CURRENT COLLECTOR INKS ON THE ELECTROCHEMICAL PERFORMANCE OF SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL CATHODES

Cilt: 7 Sayı: 4 19 Aralık 2019
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EFFECT OF FRIT CONTENT IN THE SILVER CURRENT COLLECTOR INKS ON THE ELECTROCHEMICAL PERFORMANCE OF SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL CATHODES

Öz

Silver (Ag) inks are often used as precursors to form current collector layers on the intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) cathodes. It has been common practice to add glassy phase (frit) particles into the Ag inks to achieve good adhesion between the current collector and the cathode layers upon firing. However, insufficient attention has been given to the effects of frit content on the microstructure and the current collecting properties of Ag layers. This study presents the effect of frit addition on the measured electrochemical performance of La0.6Sr0.4FeO3 (LSF) thin film cathodes. Microstructural analyses reveal that frit addition significantly densifies the Ag current collector layer. The glassy phase replacing Ag reduces the contact area between the Ag particles and the LSF thin film cathode, resulting in increased ohmic resistances. The glassy phase also seals the electrocatalytic surface of the LSF thin film, thus enhancing the cathode polarization resistances. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurements on symmetrical half-cells reveal that ohmic resistances matching the resistivity of the yttria stabilized zirconia electrolyte (YSZ) and acceptable cathode polarization resistances (e.g., 0.5 Ωcm2 at 700 in air) can be obtained when frit-free Ag current collector inks are used. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Chen, X., Tao, Z., Hou, G., Xu, N., Zhang, Q., 2015. La0.7Sr0.3FeO3−δ composite cathode enhanced by Sm0.5Sr0.5CoO3−δ impregnation for proton conducting SOFCs. Electrochim. Acta. 165, 142–148.
  2. Fergus, J. W., 2005. Sealants for solid oxide fuel cells. J. Power Sources. 147, 46–57.
  3. Gong, Y., Qin, C., Huang, K., 2012. Can Silver Be a Reliable Current Collector for Electrochemical Tests? ECS Electrochemistry Letters. 2, F4-F7.
  4. Guo, Y. M., Zhou, Y. B., Chen, D. J., Shi, H. G., Ran, R., Shao, Z.P., 2011. Significant impact of the current collection material and method on the performance of Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3−δ electrodes in solid oxide fuel cells. J. Power Sources. 196, 5511-5519.
  5. Kontoulis, I., Steele, B.C.H. 1991. Determination of oxygen diffusion in solid Ag by an electrochemical technique. Solid State Ionics. 47, 317-324.
  6. Kosacki, I., Rouleau, C. M., Becher, P. F., Bentley, J., Lowndes, D. H., 2005. Nanoscale effects on the ionic conductivity in highly textured YSZ thin films. Solid State Ionics. 176, 1319 – 1326.
  7. Kwon, O.H., Choi, G.M., 2006. Electrical conductivity of thick film YSZ. Solid State Ionics. 177, 3057-3062.
  8. Li, M., Wang, Y., Wang, Y., Chen, F., Xia, C., 2014. Bismuth Doped Lanthanum Ferrite Perovskites as Novel Cathodes for Intermediate-Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 6, 11286−11294.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mühendislik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

19 Aralık 2019

Gönderilme Tarihi

25 Ekim 2018

Kabul Tarihi

27 Mayıs 2019

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2019 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
Demirkal, E., & Büyükaksoy, A. (2019). EFFECT OF FRIT CONTENT IN THE SILVER CURRENT COLLECTOR INKS ON THE ELECTROCHEMICAL PERFORMANCE OF SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL CATHODES. Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi, 7(4), 796-802. https://doi.org/10.21923/jesd.474834
AMA
1.Demirkal E, Büyükaksoy A. EFFECT OF FRIT CONTENT IN THE SILVER CURRENT COLLECTOR INKS ON THE ELECTROCHEMICAL PERFORMANCE OF SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL CATHODES. MBTD. 2019;7(4):796-802. doi:10.21923/jesd.474834
Chicago
Demirkal, Emrah, ve Aligül Büyükaksoy. 2019. “EFFECT OF FRIT CONTENT IN THE SILVER CURRENT COLLECTOR INKS ON THE ELECTROCHEMICAL PERFORMANCE OF SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL CATHODES”. Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi 7 (4): 796-802. https://doi.org/10.21923/jesd.474834.
EndNote
Demirkal E, Büyükaksoy A (01 Aralık 2019) EFFECT OF FRIT CONTENT IN THE SILVER CURRENT COLLECTOR INKS ON THE ELECTROCHEMICAL PERFORMANCE OF SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL CATHODES. Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi 7 4 796–802.
IEEE
[1]E. Demirkal ve A. Büyükaksoy, “EFFECT OF FRIT CONTENT IN THE SILVER CURRENT COLLECTOR INKS ON THE ELECTROCHEMICAL PERFORMANCE OF SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL CATHODES”, MBTD, c. 7, sy 4, ss. 796–802, Ara. 2019, doi: 10.21923/jesd.474834.
ISNAD
Demirkal, Emrah - Büyükaksoy, Aligül. “EFFECT OF FRIT CONTENT IN THE SILVER CURRENT COLLECTOR INKS ON THE ELECTROCHEMICAL PERFORMANCE OF SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL CATHODES”. Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi 7/4 (01 Aralık 2019): 796-802. https://doi.org/10.21923/jesd.474834.
JAMA
1.Demirkal E, Büyükaksoy A. EFFECT OF FRIT CONTENT IN THE SILVER CURRENT COLLECTOR INKS ON THE ELECTROCHEMICAL PERFORMANCE OF SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL CATHODES. MBTD. 2019;7:796–802.
MLA
Demirkal, Emrah, ve Aligül Büyükaksoy. “EFFECT OF FRIT CONTENT IN THE SILVER CURRENT COLLECTOR INKS ON THE ELECTROCHEMICAL PERFORMANCE OF SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL CATHODES”. Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi, c. 7, sy 4, Aralık 2019, ss. 796-02, doi:10.21923/jesd.474834.
Vancouver
1.Emrah Demirkal, Aligül Büyükaksoy. EFFECT OF FRIT CONTENT IN THE SILVER CURRENT COLLECTOR INKS ON THE ELECTROCHEMICAL PERFORMANCE OF SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL CATHODES. MBTD. 01 Aralık 2019;7(4):796-802. doi:10.21923/jesd.474834

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