Effect of International Paralympics Summer Youth Camp on self-esteem
Öz
Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine the changes in self-esteem in children with disabilities participating the First International Paralympics Youth Summer Camp.
Methods: Thirty disabled children from the United States (USA), Kenya, and Turkey with visual impairments and physical disabilities (17M, 13F, 7 visual impairment, 23 physical disability, mean age: 14.77±1.64 years) participated in this study. Eligibility criteria for admission were to be native English and Turkish speaker and willingness to participate. Turkish and English version of a valid and reliable the Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale were applied to the children on the first and the last days of the camp to assess the changes in self-esteem levels. The Wilcoxon test was used to compare the differences in selfesteem between pre-and post-camp conditions.
Results: Self-esteem level increased significantly in children from Turkey but decreased significantly in children from Kenya at the end of the camp (p<0.05). There was no significant change in self-esteem level of children from USA (p=0.66).
Conclusion: It is recommended that camps with different durations and more participants in further studies should be organized to determine the effects of camps on the self-esteem.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- 1. World Programme of Action Concerning Disabled Persons. Available from:http://www.un.org/esa/socdev/enable/diswpa04.htm.
- 2. World Report on Disability. http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/70670/1/WHO_NMH_VIP_11.01_eng.pdf
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Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
-
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi
1 Nisan 2016
Gönderilme Tarihi
25 Ekim 2015
Kabul Tarihi
-
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2016 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1