BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Soil respiration and carbon dynamics under different densities of Shorea peltata Sym. in Tenggaroh Forest Reserve, Malaysia

Yıl 2015, Cilt: 65 Sayı: 2, 17 - 30, 01.07.2015

Musalam Abdalmoula , Mohamad Alias Mohamad Hamzah Ahmad Nuruddin

https://doi.org/10.17099/jffiu.36524

Öz

Soil respiration and carbon dynamics under different densities of Shorea peltata Sym. in Tenggaroh Forest Reserve, Malaysia

Abstract: A field experiment was conducted in Tenggaroh Forest to compare soil respiration and carbon dynamic under different densities of Shorea peltata. The objectives of this study were: to investigate soil respiration under different site characteristics of Shorea peltata and to determine the relationship between soil respiration and soil physical properties. Twenty observational plots 50x50 m namely, rare (E1), low (E2), moderate (E3) and high (E4) were established. Each plot was divided into 25 subplots. Five subplots were selected randomly. Soil respiration characteristics were recorded used LCpro+ instrument at 0 to 6 cm depth. The results of soil respiration and carbon dynamics showed significant differences at P<0.05 among the groups. Analysis for the relationship between soil respiration and site variables (correlation) showed that the soil temperature, total of carbon, total of nitrogen and available of sulphur were the important factors in the distribution of vegetation in study sites.

Keywords: Soil respiration, carbon dynamics, Shorea peltata sym, soil temperature, nitrogen, available sulphur

 

Tenggaroh-Malezya ormanındaki farklı sıklıkta Shorea peltata Sym. altında toprak solunumu ve karbon dinamiği

Özet: Bu çalışma, Malezya Tenggaroh Ormanı’nda gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmanın amaçları, farklı sıklıktaki Shorea peltata sym. altında toprak solunumunun araştırılması, toprak solunumu ve toprağın fiziksel ve kimyasal özellikleri arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenmesidir. Yirmi adet 50x50 m boyutunda (E1) nadir, (E2) düşük, (E3) orta ve (E4) yüksek sıklıkta deneme alanları oluşturulmuştur. Her deneme alanında 25 alt parsel ayrılmıştır. Toprak solunumu LCpro+ cihazı ile 0-6 cm derinlikte ölçülmüştür. Toprak solunum ve karbon dinamiklerinin sonuçları gruplar arasında P<0,05 önem düzeyinde anlamlı farklılık göstermektedir. Toprak solunumu ve çevresel değişkenleri (korelasyon) arasındaki ilişki için analiz edilen toplam karbon, azot ve kükürt dinamiği dağılımında önemli faktörler olduğunu göstermektedir.

Anahtar kelimeler: Toprak solunumu, karbon dinamiği, Shorea peltata sym., toprak sıcaklığı, azot, mevcut kükürt


Received: 13 November 2014 - Revised: 25 November 2014  - Accepted: 26 November 2014

To cite this article: Abdalmoula, M.M., Alias, M.A, Hamzah, M.Z., Nuriddin, A.A., 2015. Soil respiration and carbon dynamics under different densities of Shorea peltata Sym. in Tenggaroh Forest Reserve, Malaysia. Journal of the Faculty of Forestry Istanbul University 65(2): 17-30. DOI: 10.17099/jffiu.36524

Anahtar Kelimeler

Soil respiration carbon dynamics Shorea peltata sym. soil temperature nitrogen available sulphur

Kaynakça

  • Ashton, P.S., 1998. Dipterocarpaceae. In E. Soepadmo,L.G. Saw,and R.C.K. Chung (Eds.). Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. Government of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
  • Bachman, R., Paternoster, R., 1997. Statistical Methods for Criminology and Criminal Justice (2nd ed.) New York:
  • MCGraw-Hill Company. Buchman, N., 2000. Biotic and abiotic factors controlling soil respiration rates in Picea abies stands. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 32: 1625-1635.
  • Butler, R., Laurance, W., 2008. New strategies for conserving tropical forest. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 23: 469-47 Dayanandan, S., Ashton, P.S., Williams, S.M., Primack, R.B., 1999. Phylogeny of the tropical tree family Dipterocarpaceae based on nucleotide sequences of the chloroplast RBCL gene. American Journal of Botany 86: 11-82.
  • Dennis, E.H., William, W., Stephen, G.J., 2002. Applying statistical concepts. In P.R. Anant (Ed.). Applied Statistical for the Behavioral Sciences (pp. 5-10). USA: New York, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.
  • Dong, Y., Scharffe, D., Lobert, J.M., Crutzen, P.J., Sanhueza, E., 1998. Fluxes of CO2, CH4 and N2O from a temperate forest soil, the effects of leaves and humus layers. Tellus 50: 243-252.
  • Fierer, N., Allen, A.S., Schimel, J.P., Holden, P.A., 2003. Controls on microbial CO2 production, a comparison of surface and subsurface soil horizons. Global Change Biology 9: 1322- 1332.
  • Fujiwara, K., 1987. Aims and methods of phytosociology of vegetation science. Plant Ecology and Taxonomy 5: 606-628.
  • Keller, M., Kaplan, W.A., Wofsy, S.C., Dacosta, J.M., 1988. Emissions of N2O from tropical forest soilsand response to fertilization. Journal of Geophysics Research 93: 1600-1604.

Tenggaroh-Malezya ormanındaki farklı sıklıkta Shorea peltata sym. altında toprak solunumu ve karbon dinamiği

Yıl 2015, Cilt: 65 Sayı: 2, 17 - 30, 01.07.2015

Musalam Abdalmoula , Mohamad Alias Mohamad Hamzah Ahmad Nuruddin

https://doi.org/10.17099/jffiu.36524

Öz

Bu çalışma, Malezya Tenggaroh Ormanı’nda gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmanın amaçları, farklı sıklıktaki Shorea peltata sym. altında toprak solunumunun araştırılması, toprak solunumu ve toprağın fiziksel ve kimyasal özellikleri arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenmesidir. Yirmi adet 50x50 m boyutunda (E1) nadir, (E2) düşük, (E3) orta ve (E4) yüksek sıklıkta deneme alanları oluşturulmuştur. Her deneme alanında 25 alt parsel ayrılmıştır. Toprak solunumu LCpro+ cihazı ile 0-6 cm derinlikte ölçülmüştür. Toprak solunum ve karbon dinamiklerinin sonuçları gruplar arasında P

Anahtar Kelimeler

Toprak solunumu karbon dinamiği Shorea peltata sym. toprak sıcaklığı azot mevcut kükürt

Kaynakça

  • Ashton, P.S., 1998. Dipterocarpaceae. In E. Soepadmo,L.G. Saw,and R.C.K. Chung (Eds.). Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. Government of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
  • Bachman, R., Paternoster, R., 1997. Statistical Methods for Criminology and Criminal Justice (2nd ed.) New York:
  • MCGraw-Hill Company. Buchman, N., 2000. Biotic and abiotic factors controlling soil respiration rates in Picea abies stands. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 32: 1625-1635.
  • Butler, R., Laurance, W., 2008. New strategies for conserving tropical forest. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 23: 469-47 Dayanandan, S., Ashton, P.S., Williams, S.M., Primack, R.B., 1999. Phylogeny of the tropical tree family Dipterocarpaceae based on nucleotide sequences of the chloroplast RBCL gene. American Journal of Botany 86: 11-82.
  • Dennis, E.H., William, W., Stephen, G.J., 2002. Applying statistical concepts. In P.R. Anant (Ed.). Applied Statistical for the Behavioral Sciences (pp. 5-10). USA: New York, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.
  • Dong, Y., Scharffe, D., Lobert, J.M., Crutzen, P.J., Sanhueza, E., 1998. Fluxes of CO2, CH4 and N2O from a temperate forest soil, the effects of leaves and humus layers. Tellus 50: 243-252.
  • Fierer, N., Allen, A.S., Schimel, J.P., Holden, P.A., 2003. Controls on microbial CO2 production, a comparison of surface and subsurface soil horizons. Global Change Biology 9: 1322- 1332.
  • Fujiwara, K., 1987. Aims and methods of phytosociology of vegetation science. Plant Ecology and Taxonomy 5: 606-628.
  • Keller, M., Kaplan, W.A., Wofsy, S.C., Dacosta, J.M., 1988. Emissions of N2O from tropical forest soilsand response to fertilization. Journal of Geophysics Research 93: 1600-1604.
Toplam 9 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi (Research Article)
Yazarlar

Musalam Abdalmoula

Mohamad Alias Bu kişi benim

Mohamad Hamzah Bu kişi benim

Ahmad Nuruddin Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Temmuz 2015
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2015 Cilt: 65 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Abdalmoula, M., Alias, M., Hamzah, M., Nuruddin, A. (2015). Soil respiration and carbon dynamics under different densities of Shorea peltata Sym. in Tenggaroh Forest Reserve, Malaysia. Journal of the Faculty of Forestry Istanbul University, 65(2), 17-30. https://doi.org/10.17099/jffiu.36524
AMA Abdalmoula M, Alias M, Hamzah M, Nuruddin A. Soil respiration and carbon dynamics under different densities of Shorea peltata Sym. in Tenggaroh Forest Reserve, Malaysia. J FAC FOR ISTANBUL U. Şubat 2015;65(2):17-30. doi:10.17099/jffiu.36524
Chicago Abdalmoula, Musalam, Mohamad Alias, Mohamad Hamzah, ve Ahmad Nuruddin. “Soil Respiration and Carbon Dynamics under Different Densities of Shorea Peltata Sym. In Tenggaroh Forest Reserve, Malaysia”. Journal of the Faculty of Forestry Istanbul University 65, sy. 2 (Şubat 2015): 17-30. https://doi.org/10.17099/jffiu.36524.
EndNote Abdalmoula M, Alias M, Hamzah M, Nuruddin A (01 Şubat 2015) Soil respiration and carbon dynamics under different densities of Shorea peltata Sym. in Tenggaroh Forest Reserve, Malaysia. Journal of the Faculty of Forestry Istanbul University 65 2 17–30.
IEEE M. Abdalmoula, M. Alias, M. Hamzah, ve A. Nuruddin, “Soil respiration and carbon dynamics under different densities of Shorea peltata Sym. in Tenggaroh Forest Reserve, Malaysia”, J FAC FOR ISTANBUL U, c. 65, sy. 2, ss. 17–30, 2015, doi: 10.17099/jffiu.36524.
ISNAD Abdalmoula, Musalam vd. “Soil Respiration and Carbon Dynamics under Different Densities of Shorea Peltata Sym. In Tenggaroh Forest Reserve, Malaysia”. Journal of the Faculty of Forestry Istanbul University 65/2 (Şubat 2015), 17-30. https://doi.org/10.17099/jffiu.36524.
JAMA Abdalmoula M, Alias M, Hamzah M, Nuruddin A. Soil respiration and carbon dynamics under different densities of Shorea peltata Sym. in Tenggaroh Forest Reserve, Malaysia. J FAC FOR ISTANBUL U. 2015;65:17–30.
MLA Abdalmoula, Musalam vd. “Soil Respiration and Carbon Dynamics under Different Densities of Shorea Peltata Sym. In Tenggaroh Forest Reserve, Malaysia”. Journal of the Faculty of Forestry Istanbul University, c. 65, sy. 2, 2015, ss. 17-30, doi:10.17099/jffiu.36524.
Vancouver Abdalmoula M, Alias M, Hamzah M, Nuruddin A. Soil respiration and carbon dynamics under different densities of Shorea peltata Sym. in Tenggaroh Forest Reserve, Malaysia. J FAC FOR ISTANBUL U. 2015;65(2):17-30.
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