Araştırma Makalesi

Nutritional profile of traditional Tortum Bağbaşı (Haho) mulberry pekmez (molasses)

Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2 31 Aralık 2025
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Nutritional profile of traditional Tortum Bağbaşı (Haho) mulberry pekmez (molasses)

Öz

Objective: This research was conducted to reveal the nutritional profile of traditional Bağbaşı (Haho) mulberry pekmez (molasses). Material and Method: In this study, some physical and chemical properties of mulberry pekmez produced in the Bağbaşı (Haho) region were investigated. In this context, parameters such as mineral content, pH value, total ash content, hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) level and the water- soluble dry matter (WSDM) ratio of the product were analyzed. Results: In mulberry pekmez, the water-soluble dry matter (WSDM) content was determined to be 76.5%, the total ash content 2.02% and the pH value 4.71. The hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) content was found to be 30.00 mg/kg, indicating that the product can be classified as Type 1 molasses according to the criteria specified in the TSE 12001 standard. As a result of the mineral profile analysis of the pekmez sample, the concentrations of Fe, Zn, Mg, K, Ca, P and Se were determined as 7.52 mg/kg, 5.42 mg/kg, 166.90 mg/kg, 2497.44 mg/kg, 52.13 mg/kg, 199.50 mg/ kg and 0.01 mg/kg, respectively. This mineral profile demonstrates that Bağbaşı (Haho) mulberry pekmez is a highly nutritious food capable of contributing to the daily intake of essential minerals. Conclusion: The low hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) content determined in traditional Bağbaşı (Haho) mulberry pekmez indicates that the product was processed under appropriate production conditions and represents a favorable quality characteristic. On the other hand, the iron (Fe) content may contribute to dietary iron intake, particularly in populations where iron deficiency is prevalent. Furthermore, the findings obtained in this study may further enhance the potential for the traditional Bağbaşı (Haho) mulberry pekmez to be commercialized as a functional food, in conjunction with the future development of controlled production techniques and a more comprehensive evaluation of its biological effects.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Proje Numarası

Project No: 1689B012324802

Etik Beyan

Çalışmanın tüm süreçlerinin araştırma ve yayın etiğine uygun olduğunu, etik kurallara ve bilimsel atıf gösterme ilkelerine uyduğumu beyan ederim.

Kaynakça

  1. Referans1 Aksu, M. İ., & Nas, S. (1996). Dut pekmezi üretim tekniği ve çeşitli fiziksel-kimyasal özellikleri. Gıda Teknolojisi Derneği Dergisi, 21(2), 83-88.
  2. Referans2 Konal, K. F. (2024). Giresun yöresinde geleneksel yöntemlerle üretilen pekmez çeşitlerinin bazı fizikokimyasal, antioksidan ve spektroskopik özelliklerinin (FTIR) belirlenmesi (Publication No. 881187) [Master’s thesis, Giresun Üniversitesi]. YOK Thesis Center.
  3. Referans3 Akbulut, M., Batu, A., & Çoklar, H. (2007). Dut pekmezinin bazı fizikokimyasal özellikleri ve üretim teknikleri. Gıda Teknolojileri Elektronik Dergisi, (2), 25-31.
  4. Referans4 Verit, A., Yeni, E., & Ünal, D. (2001). Tarihten günümüz ürolojisine kırmızı acı biber. Türk Üroloji Dergisi 27(4), 399-402.
  5. Referans5 Tosun, İ., & Ustun, N.Ş. (2003). Nonenzymic browning during storage of white hard grape pekmez (Zile pekmezi). Food Chemistry, 80(4), 441-443.
  6. Referans6 Karataş, N., & Şengül, M. (2018). Dut pekmezinin bazı kimyasal ve fiziksel özellikleri ile antioksidan aktivitesi üzerine depolamanın etkisi. Türk Tarım ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi, 5(1), 34-43.
  7. Referans7 Güngör, N. (2007). Dut pekmezinin bazı kimyasal ve fiziksel özellikleri ile antioksidan aktivitesi üzerine depolamanın etkisi (Publication No. 177802) [Master’s thesis, Atatürk Üniversitesi]. YOK Thesis Center.
  8. Referans8 Mergenthaler, P., Lindauer, U., Dienel, G. A., & Meisel, A. (2013). Sugar for the brain: The role of glucose in physiological and pathological brain function. Trends in Neurosciences, 36(10), 587-597. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tins.2013.07.001

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Gıda Ambalajlama, Saklama ve İşleme

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

21 Ekim 2025

Kabul Tarihi

18 Aralık 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Petek, B. (2025). Nutritional profile of traditional Tortum Bağbaşı (Haho) mulberry pekmez (molasses). Toros University Journal of Food, Nutrition and Gastronomy, 4(2), 237-249. https://doi.org/10.58625/jfng-3076
AMA
1.Petek B. Nutritional profile of traditional Tortum Bağbaşı (Haho) mulberry pekmez (molasses). JFNG. 2025;4(2):237-249. doi:10.58625/jfng-3076
Chicago
Petek, Birol. 2025. “Nutritional profile of traditional Tortum Bağbaşı (Haho) mulberry pekmez (molasses)”. Toros University Journal of Food, Nutrition and Gastronomy 4 (2): 237-49. https://doi.org/10.58625/jfng-3076.
EndNote
Petek B (01 Aralık 2025) Nutritional profile of traditional Tortum Bağbaşı (Haho) mulberry pekmez (molasses). Toros University Journal of Food, Nutrition and Gastronomy 4 2 237–249.
IEEE
[1]B. Petek, “Nutritional profile of traditional Tortum Bağbaşı (Haho) mulberry pekmez (molasses)”, JFNG, c. 4, sy 2, ss. 237–249, Ara. 2025, doi: 10.58625/jfng-3076.
ISNAD
Petek, Birol. “Nutritional profile of traditional Tortum Bağbaşı (Haho) mulberry pekmez (molasses)”. Toros University Journal of Food, Nutrition and Gastronomy 4/2 (01 Aralık 2025): 237-249. https://doi.org/10.58625/jfng-3076.
JAMA
1.Petek B. Nutritional profile of traditional Tortum Bağbaşı (Haho) mulberry pekmez (molasses). JFNG. 2025;4:237–249.
MLA
Petek, Birol. “Nutritional profile of traditional Tortum Bağbaşı (Haho) mulberry pekmez (molasses)”. Toros University Journal of Food, Nutrition and Gastronomy, c. 4, sy 2, Aralık 2025, ss. 237-49, doi:10.58625/jfng-3076.
Vancouver
1.Birol Petek. Nutritional profile of traditional Tortum Bağbaşı (Haho) mulberry pekmez (molasses). JFNG. 01 Aralık 2025;4(2):237-49. doi:10.58625/jfng-3076