EVALUATION OF KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES AND BEHAVIORS OF PREGNANT WOMEN ON MEDICINE USE DURING PREGNANCY

Öz

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of pregnant women who applied to the obstetrics and gynecology outpatient clinics of a university hospital in Türkiye regarding medicine use during pregnancy. Material and Method: The study was a cross-sectional survey study. It was conducted face-to-face with pregnant women over the age of 18 in a university hospital obstetrics outpatient clinics between March 13 and April 14, 2023. Result and Discussion: Most of the pregnant women surveyed (64.4%) were between the ages of 22-29 and 42.3% were university graduates. Most of the pregnant women (83.4%) were taking vitamin-mineral supplements. The mean±standard deviation of the knowledge, attitude and behavior scores of the pregnant women were 3.38±0.91, 12.8±1.72 and 4.73±0.578, respectively. The knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of the pregnant women were found to be good in general, but there were still some lack of knowledge. There is a need to educate pregnant women on rational drug use and drugs to be avoided during pregnancy.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Attitude
• behavior
• medicine use
• knowledge
• pregnant women

GEBE KADINLARIN GEBELİK SÜRECİNDE İLAÇ KULLANIMI HAKKINDA BİLGİ TUTUM VE DAVRANIŞLARININ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışma, Türkiye’de bir üniversite hastanesinde kadın doğum polikliniklerine başvuran gebe kadınların gebelikte ilaç kullanımlarına ilişkin bilgi, tutum ve davranışlarını değerlendirmeyi amaçlamıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışma kesitsel bir anket çalışmasıdır. 13 Mart-14 Nisan 2023 tarihleri arasında bir üniversite hastanesi kadın doğum polikliniklerinde 18 yaş üstü gebe kadınlarda yüz yüze olacak şekilde yürütülmüştür. Sonuç ve Tartışma: Ankete katılan gebe kadınların %64.4’ü 22-29 yaşları arasındaydı ve %42.3’ü üniversite mezunuydu. Gebelerin kadınların çoğunluğu (%83.4) vitamin-mineral takviyesi almaktaydı. Gebe kadınların bilgi, tutum ve davranış puanlarının ortalama±standart sapması sırasıyla 3.38±0.91, 12.8±1.72 ve 4.73±0.578’di. Gebe kadınların genel olarak bilgi, tutum ve davranışları iyi bulunmuştu ancak yine de bazı bilgi eksiklikleri bulunmaktaydı. Gebe kadınların gebelik sırasında güvenli ilaç kullanımı ve kaçınılması gereken ilaçlar konusunda eğitilmesine ihtiyaç bulunmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Bilgi
• davranış
• gebeler
• ilaç kullanımı
• tutum

Kaynakça

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