Klinik Araştırma

Evaluation of maternal anxiety and depression levels in pregnancies with fetal anomalies

Cilt: 20 Sayı: 3 1 Ekim 2023
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Evaluation of maternal anxiety and depression levels in pregnancies with fetal anomalies

Öz

Aim: This study aimed to document depression and anxiety levels in pregnant women with intrauterine fetal anomalies based on objective measurement inventories, raise awareness of this issue and provide the necessary support to patients. Materials and Method: Forty pregnant women between the ages of 18-41 who were diagnosed with a major fetal anomaly, and decided their pregnancy to continue were included in the study group. Forty pregnant women with a healthy fetus and gestational week and maternal age matched with the study group were included as the control group. The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and the Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) were applied to pregnant women. Results: Anxiety and depression levels were compared between pregnant women diagnosed with an intrauterine fetal anomaly and the control group. The mean BDI score was significantly higher in the study group (P=0.008). In the STAI scoring, the mean state anxiety level (P0.001) and the mean trait anxiety score (P=0.001) were found to be statistically higher in the study group compared to the control group. Conclusion: The depressive symptom scores and the state and trait anxiety levels of pregnant women with the intrauterine fetal anomaly, increased compared to the healthy pregnant women. These pregnant women should be provided with professional psychological support and necessary medical assistance during this difficult period.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Danisman N. Anxiety and depression frequency and related fa- ctors during pregnancy. The Journal of Gynecology-Obstetrics and Neonatology. 2012;9(35):1431-5. Tunc S, Yenicesu O, Cakar E, Ozcan H, Pekcetin S, 2. Becker M, Weinberger T, Chandy A, Schmukler S. Depression During Pregnancy and Postpartum. Curr Psychi- atry Rep. 2016;18(3):32. 3. Dunkel Schetter C, Tanner L. Anxiety, depression and stress in pregnancy: implications for mothers, children, resear- ch, and practice. Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2012;25(2):141-8.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum

Bölüm

Klinik Araştırma

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Ekim 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

7 Mayıs 2023

Kabul Tarihi

8 Ağustos 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 20 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Laleli Koç, B., Tuğrul Ersak, D., Elmas, B., Can, K. C., Kara, Ö., & Sahin, D. (2023). Evaluation of maternal anxiety and depression levels in pregnancies with fetal anomalies. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, 20(3), 1888-1893. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1293788
AMA
1.Laleli Koç B, Tuğrul Ersak D, Elmas B, Can KC, Kara Ö, Sahin D. Evaluation of maternal anxiety and depression levels in pregnancies with fetal anomalies. JGON. 2023;20(3):1888-1893. doi:10.38136/jgon.1293788
Chicago
Laleli Koç, Bergen, Duygu Tuğrul Ersak, Burak Elmas, Kazım Cihan Can, Özgür Kara, ve Dilek Sahin. 2023. “Evaluation of maternal anxiety and depression levels in pregnancies with fetal anomalies”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 20 (3): 1888-93. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1293788.
EndNote
Laleli Koç B, Tuğrul Ersak D, Elmas B, Can KC, Kara Ö, Sahin D (01 Ekim 2023) Evaluation of maternal anxiety and depression levels in pregnancies with fetal anomalies. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 20 3 1888–1893.
IEEE
[1]B. Laleli Koç, D. Tuğrul Ersak, B. Elmas, K. C. Can, Ö. Kara, ve D. Sahin, “Evaluation of maternal anxiety and depression levels in pregnancies with fetal anomalies”, JGON, c. 20, sy 3, ss. 1888–1893, Eki. 2023, doi: 10.38136/jgon.1293788.
ISNAD
Laleli Koç, Bergen - Tuğrul Ersak, Duygu - Elmas, Burak - Can, Kazım Cihan - Kara, Özgür - Sahin, Dilek. “Evaluation of maternal anxiety and depression levels in pregnancies with fetal anomalies”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 20/3 (01 Ekim 2023): 1888-1893. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1293788.
JAMA
1.Laleli Koç B, Tuğrul Ersak D, Elmas B, Can KC, Kara Ö, Sahin D. Evaluation of maternal anxiety and depression levels in pregnancies with fetal anomalies. JGON. 2023;20:1888–1893.
MLA
Laleli Koç, Bergen, vd. “Evaluation of maternal anxiety and depression levels in pregnancies with fetal anomalies”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, c. 20, sy 3, Ekim 2023, ss. 1888-93, doi:10.38136/jgon.1293788.
Vancouver
1.Bergen Laleli Koç, Duygu Tuğrul Ersak, Burak Elmas, Kazım Cihan Can, Özgür Kara, Dilek Sahin. Evaluation of maternal anxiety and depression levels in pregnancies with fetal anomalies. JGON. 01 Ekim 2023;20(3):1888-93. doi:10.38136/jgon.1293788