Sistematik Derlemeler ve Meta Analiz

Radiotherapy, Female Fertility and Ootoxicity

Cilt: 20 Sayı: 4 31 Aralık 2023
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Radiotherapy, Female Fertility and Ootoxicity

Öz

Fertility is an important component of quality of life and oncological patients should be questioned about their expectations before treatment. Radiotherapy (RT) can adversely affect fertility irreversibly and progressively. Therefore, patients with expectation of fertility should be evaluated before RT and guided for appropriate interventions. Radiotherapy negatively affects fertility in many aspects. Cranial RT disrupts the hypothalamus-pituitary-ovarian (H-P-O) axis, pelvic RT directly affects the ovary and uterus. Because of the long latent period of endocrinopathies caused by cranial RT, these patients should be followed up for a long time. Due to dose-dependent uterine and ovarian toxicities that develop after abdominopelvic RT, patients are at high risk for infertility and pregnancy complications. Uterus and ovaries have different radiosensitivity depending on age. With aging, radiosensitivity of the uterus decreases, while radiosensitivity of the ovaries increase. Although there is no consensus on the threshold doses that can cause RT-related infertility, according to current data, the threshold value for the hypothalamo-pituitary axis is 30 Gy; 25 Gy for young women and 45 Gy for adult women for the uterus; 10 Gy for acute ovarian failure in the ovary and 25 Gy for premature ovarian failure under 35 years of age. There is no significant relationship between parental radiation exposure and inherited genetic disease in their infants.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. 1. primary care. Can Fam Physician 2021 ;67(10):753-7 Chaput G, Regnier L. Radiotherapy: Clinical pearls for 2. Havránková R. Biological effects of ionizing radiation. Cas Lek Cesk 2020159(7- 8):258-60.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum

Bölüm

Sistematik Derlemeler ve Meta Analiz

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

15 Temmuz 2023

Kabul Tarihi

21 Aralık 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 20 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
Aral, İ. P., Beyaz, H., Aytaç Arslan, S., Gökhan Açıkgöz, S., & Tezcan, Y. (2023). Radiotherapy, Female Fertility and Ootoxicity. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, 20(4), 2048-2054. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1327944
AMA
1.Aral İP, Beyaz H, Aytaç Arslan S, Gökhan Açıkgöz S, Tezcan Y. Radiotherapy, Female Fertility and Ootoxicity. JGON. 2023;20(4):2048-2054. doi:10.38136/jgon.1327944
Chicago
Aral, İpek Pınar, Havva Beyaz, Suheyla Aytaç Arslan, Sedef Gökhan Açıkgöz, ve Yılmaz Tezcan. 2023. “Radiotherapy, Female Fertility and Ootoxicity”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 20 (4): 2048-54. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1327944.
EndNote
Aral İP, Beyaz H, Aytaç Arslan S, Gökhan Açıkgöz S, Tezcan Y (01 Aralık 2023) Radiotherapy, Female Fertility and Ootoxicity. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 20 4 2048–2054.
IEEE
[1]İ. P. Aral, H. Beyaz, S. Aytaç Arslan, S. Gökhan Açıkgöz, ve Y. Tezcan, “Radiotherapy, Female Fertility and Ootoxicity”, JGON, c. 20, sy 4, ss. 2048–2054, Ara. 2023, doi: 10.38136/jgon.1327944.
ISNAD
Aral, İpek Pınar - Beyaz, Havva - Aytaç Arslan, Suheyla - Gökhan Açıkgöz, Sedef - Tezcan, Yılmaz. “Radiotherapy, Female Fertility and Ootoxicity”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 20/4 (01 Aralık 2023): 2048-2054. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1327944.
JAMA
1.Aral İP, Beyaz H, Aytaç Arslan S, Gökhan Açıkgöz S, Tezcan Y. Radiotherapy, Female Fertility and Ootoxicity. JGON. 2023;20:2048–2054.
MLA
Aral, İpek Pınar, vd. “Radiotherapy, Female Fertility and Ootoxicity”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, c. 20, sy 4, Aralık 2023, ss. 2048-54, doi:10.38136/jgon.1327944.
Vancouver
1.İpek Pınar Aral, Havva Beyaz, Suheyla Aytaç Arslan, Sedef Gökhan Açıkgöz, Yılmaz Tezcan. Radiotherapy, Female Fertility and Ootoxicity. JGON. 01 Aralık 2023;20(4):2048-54. doi:10.38136/jgon.1327944

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