İnceleme Makalesi

Perinatal Outcomes in Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome

Cilt: 20 Sayı: 3 1 Ekim 2023
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Perinatal Outcomes in Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome

Öz

Aim: To review our experience in fetuses with prenatally diagnosed hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS). Materials and Method: Retrospective study of fetuses prenatally diagnosed with HLHS between 2020 and 2022 in a tertiary referral center. Results: 29 fetuses with HLHS were identified. 13 of all 29 cases (44.8%) had associated cardiac abnormalities and 8 cases (27.5%) had coexisting extracardiac abnormalities. Only a small minority of cases underwent invasive diagnostic testing (20%), and all of which had a normal karyotype. Most cases were delivered at term (58.6%), median gestational week at delivery was 37 (range, 34-39), and the mean standard deviation (SD) birthweight was 3099±455 grams. In addition, HLHS was more common in male than in female fetuses (69% vs 31%). Termination of pregnancy (TOP) was selected in 4 (13.7%) of the diagnosed 29 cases and performed before at ≤ 26 weeks of pregnancy. There were 3 intrauterine fetal demise (IUFD) at 23,29, and 34 weeks of gestation. Among the 29 cases of HLHS, 22 (75.8%) were live born. 3 of 22 live born infants were managed by medical procedures as they were not appropriate surgical candidates and later died at 22nd, 23rd and 25th of postnatal day. Surgery was performed in 15 cases and only one of them is are still alive. Mortality rate in the first three months of neonatal period was 96.5%. Conclusion: Fetal echocardiography allows an accurate diagnosis of HLHS, which is made even in the late first trimester. Despite early prenatal detection and postnatal surgical interventions, the results from our center in last two years reflect poor outcomes for HLHS.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Gordon BM, Rodriguez S, Lee M, Chang RK. Decre- asing number of deaths of infants with hypoplastic left heart syndrome. J Pediatr. 2008;153(3):354-8.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum

Bölüm

İnceleme Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Ekim 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

20 Ağustos 2023

Kabul Tarihi

30 Ağustos 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 20 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Atalay, A., & Sahin, D. (2023). Perinatal Outcomes in Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, 20(3), 1921-1926. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1346968
AMA
1.Atalay A, Sahin D. Perinatal Outcomes in Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome. JGON. 2023;20(3):1921-1926. doi:10.38136/jgon.1346968
Chicago
Atalay, Ayşegül, ve Dilek Sahin. 2023. “Perinatal Outcomes in Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 20 (3): 1921-26. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1346968.
EndNote
Atalay A, Sahin D (01 Ekim 2023) Perinatal Outcomes in Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 20 3 1921–1926.
IEEE
[1]A. Atalay ve D. Sahin, “Perinatal Outcomes in Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome”, JGON, c. 20, sy 3, ss. 1921–1926, Eki. 2023, doi: 10.38136/jgon.1346968.
ISNAD
Atalay, Ayşegül - Sahin, Dilek. “Perinatal Outcomes in Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 20/3 (01 Ekim 2023): 1921-1926. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1346968.
JAMA
1.Atalay A, Sahin D. Perinatal Outcomes in Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome. JGON. 2023;20:1921–1926.
MLA
Atalay, Ayşegül, ve Dilek Sahin. “Perinatal Outcomes in Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, c. 20, sy 3, Ekim 2023, ss. 1921-6, doi:10.38136/jgon.1346968.
Vancouver
1.Ayşegül Atalay, Dilek Sahin. Perinatal Outcomes in Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome. JGON. 01 Ekim 2023;20(3):1921-6. doi:10.38136/jgon.1346968