Klinik Araştırma

Severe Vitamin D deficiency is associated with increased risk of first trimester miscarriage in the Eastern Black Sea region of Turkiye

Cilt: 21 Sayı: 4 28 Aralık 2024
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Severe Vitamin D deficiency is associated with increased risk of first trimester miscarriage in the Eastern Black Sea region of Turkiye

Öz

Objective: To measure 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) serum concentration among pregnant women in the first trimester and its association with first-trimester pregnancy loss in the Eastern Black Sea region of Turkiye. Methods: In this retrospective, cross-sectional study, we collected health records of pregnant women attending prenatal care at our department between March 2020 and December 2020. Serum 25 (OH)D levels were measured in the first trimester, and the patient's characteristics and the course of the pregnancy were analyzed. We investigated the association between maternal vitamin D deficiency and the risk of subsequent miscarriage. Results: The final analysis included 246 pregnant women, with 50 (20.3%) had a miscarriage in the first-timester. The prevalence of vitamin D deficiency was high in the group, with 78.5% of the study group having serum levels of 25(OH)D<20 ng/ml. The mean 25(OH)D concentration was 13.3±5.7 ng/ml in the miscarriage group, 15.5±6.4 ng/ml for control group. The miscarriage group had a statistically older maternal age, higher parity.and higher rate of severe vit D deficiency. Logistic regression showed that only severe vit D deficiency was associated with miscarriage. Conclusion: We found high rates of vitamin D deficiency in this region among pregnant women in the first trimester. Severe Vitamin D deficiency was associated with an increased risk of first-trimester miscarriage. These findings suggest that a more aggressive approach for sufficient vitamin D supplementation may be considered in this region.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

Financial Disclosure: The authors declared that this study received no financial support.

Etik Beyan

Conflict of Interest: No conflict of interest was declared by the authors.

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Everett C. Incidence and outcome of bleeding before the 20th week of pregnancy: prospective study from general practice. BMJ. 1997;315(7099):32-4 2. Quenby S, Gallos ID, Dhillon-Smith RK, et al. Miscarriage matters: the epidemiological, physical, psychological, and economic costs of early pregnancy loss. Lancet. 2021;397(10285):1658-1667.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum

Bölüm

Klinik Araştırma

Yayımlanma Tarihi

28 Aralık 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

16 Şubat 2024

Kabul Tarihi

29 Mart 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 21 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
Bezirganoglu Altuntas, N., Baki Yıldırım, S., & Bayoğlu Tekin, Y. (2024). Severe Vitamin D deficiency is associated with increased risk of first trimester miscarriage in the Eastern Black Sea region of Turkiye. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, 21(4), 285-290. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1438323
AMA
1.Bezirganoglu Altuntas N, Baki Yıldırım S, Bayoğlu Tekin Y. Severe Vitamin D deficiency is associated with increased risk of first trimester miscarriage in the Eastern Black Sea region of Turkiye. JGON. 2024;21(4):285-290. doi:10.38136/jgon.1438323
Chicago
Bezirganoglu Altuntas, Neslihan, Sema Baki Yıldırım, ve Yeşim Bayoğlu Tekin. 2024. “Severe Vitamin D deficiency is associated with increased risk of first trimester miscarriage in the Eastern Black Sea region of Turkiye”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 21 (4): 285-90. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1438323.
EndNote
Bezirganoglu Altuntas N, Baki Yıldırım S, Bayoğlu Tekin Y (01 Aralık 2024) Severe Vitamin D deficiency is associated with increased risk of first trimester miscarriage in the Eastern Black Sea region of Turkiye. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 21 4 285–290.
IEEE
[1]N. Bezirganoglu Altuntas, S. Baki Yıldırım, ve Y. Bayoğlu Tekin, “Severe Vitamin D deficiency is associated with increased risk of first trimester miscarriage in the Eastern Black Sea region of Turkiye”, JGON, c. 21, sy 4, ss. 285–290, Ara. 2024, doi: 10.38136/jgon.1438323.
ISNAD
Bezirganoglu Altuntas, Neslihan - Baki Yıldırım, Sema - Bayoğlu Tekin, Yeşim. “Severe Vitamin D deficiency is associated with increased risk of first trimester miscarriage in the Eastern Black Sea region of Turkiye”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 21/4 (01 Aralık 2024): 285-290. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1438323.
JAMA
1.Bezirganoglu Altuntas N, Baki Yıldırım S, Bayoğlu Tekin Y. Severe Vitamin D deficiency is associated with increased risk of first trimester miscarriage in the Eastern Black Sea region of Turkiye. JGON. 2024;21:285–290.
MLA
Bezirganoglu Altuntas, Neslihan, vd. “Severe Vitamin D deficiency is associated with increased risk of first trimester miscarriage in the Eastern Black Sea region of Turkiye”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, c. 21, sy 4, Aralık 2024, ss. 285-90, doi:10.38136/jgon.1438323.
Vancouver
1.Neslihan Bezirganoglu Altuntas, Sema Baki Yıldırım, Yeşim Bayoğlu Tekin. Severe Vitamin D deficiency is associated with increased risk of first trimester miscarriage in the Eastern Black Sea region of Turkiye. JGON. 01 Aralık 2024;21(4):285-90. doi:10.38136/jgon.1438323

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