Araştırma Makalesi

Association of Placental Cysts with Increased Fetal Anomalies and Growth Restriction: An Observational Cohort Study

Cilt: 21 Sayı: 4 28 Aralık 2024
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Association of Placental Cysts with Increased Fetal Anomalies and Growth Restriction: An Observational Cohort Study

Öz

Purpose: To investigate the placental cysts in every aspect and evaluate associations with fetal anomalies, fetal growth, accompanying maternal diseases, and obstetric outcomes. Methods: The presented cohort study was conducted with twenty pregnant women diagnosed with placental cysts. Maternal age, obstetrical histories, maternal diseases, ultrasonographic characteristics of cysts, additional ultrasound findings, and fetal anomalies were recorded at the time of diagnosis and each examination. Pregnancy outcomes; birth weight, gestational age at birth, APGAR scores, NICU admissions, amniotic fluid disorders, and fetal growth restriction (FGR) were recorded for all participants. Data were evaluated according to diagnosis time, cyst size at the diagnosis time, delivery time cyst size, fetal anomalies, and obstetric outcomes. Results: All cysts were single. Five of them increased in size with follow-ups. The mean follow-up duration was 12 weeks. There were 9 FGR (64.3%). Six of the FGR patients had cyst sizes >5cm. There were eight fetal anomalies; 5 were heart-associated, and 3 had a single umbilical artery. The frequency of C/S in delivered patients was 78%, and preterm delivery was 35.7%. Conclusion: The presented study showed that placental cysts have clinical importance due to their potential risk for FGR and accompanying fetal anomalies. Appropriate patient follow-ups for cyst size enlargements and anomaly screening, especially for cardiac evaluation, might be important for placental cyst management. Also, uterine artery doppler measurements and prophylactic acetylsalicylic acid use might be under consideration. However, the clinical utility of uterine doppler examination and prophylactic use of acetylsalicylic acid needs further studies.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Jauniaux, E., et al., Placental lakes vs lacunae: spot the differences. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol, 2024. 63(2): p. 173-180. Ferrara N, Menditto C, Di Marino MP, et al. Subchorionic placental cyst: histopathological and clinical aspects in two cases. Pathologica. 1996;88:439- 43. Kirkinen P, Jouppila P. Intrauterine membranous cyst: a report of antenatal diagnosis and obstetric aspects in two cases. Obstet Gynecol. 1986;67:26-30.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

28 Aralık 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

15 Mart 2024

Kabul Tarihi

26 Mart 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 21 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
İpek, G., Gülen Yıldız, E., Bastemur, A. G., & Erkaya, S. (2024). Association of Placental Cysts with Increased Fetal Anomalies and Growth Restriction: An Observational Cohort Study. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, 21(4), 279-284. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1452700
AMA
1.İpek G, Gülen Yıldız E, Bastemur AG, Erkaya S. Association of Placental Cysts with Increased Fetal Anomalies and Growth Restriction: An Observational Cohort Study. JGON. 2024;21(4):279-284. doi:10.38136/jgon.1452700
Chicago
İpek, Göksun, Esra Gülen Yıldız, Ayse Gulcin Bastemur, ve Salim Erkaya. 2024. “Association of Placental Cysts with Increased Fetal Anomalies and Growth Restriction: An Observational Cohort Study”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 21 (4): 279-84. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1452700.
EndNote
İpek G, Gülen Yıldız E, Bastemur AG, Erkaya S (01 Aralık 2024) Association of Placental Cysts with Increased Fetal Anomalies and Growth Restriction: An Observational Cohort Study. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 21 4 279–284.
IEEE
[1]G. İpek, E. Gülen Yıldız, A. G. Bastemur, ve S. Erkaya, “Association of Placental Cysts with Increased Fetal Anomalies and Growth Restriction: An Observational Cohort Study”, JGON, c. 21, sy 4, ss. 279–284, Ara. 2024, doi: 10.38136/jgon.1452700.
ISNAD
İpek, Göksun - Gülen Yıldız, Esra - Bastemur, Ayse Gulcin - Erkaya, Salim. “Association of Placental Cysts with Increased Fetal Anomalies and Growth Restriction: An Observational Cohort Study”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 21/4 (01 Aralık 2024): 279-284. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1452700.
JAMA
1.İpek G, Gülen Yıldız E, Bastemur AG, Erkaya S. Association of Placental Cysts with Increased Fetal Anomalies and Growth Restriction: An Observational Cohort Study. JGON. 2024;21:279–284.
MLA
İpek, Göksun, vd. “Association of Placental Cysts with Increased Fetal Anomalies and Growth Restriction: An Observational Cohort Study”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, c. 21, sy 4, Aralık 2024, ss. 279-84, doi:10.38136/jgon.1452700.
Vancouver
1.Göksun İpek, Esra Gülen Yıldız, Ayse Gulcin Bastemur, Salim Erkaya. Association of Placental Cysts with Increased Fetal Anomalies and Growth Restriction: An Observational Cohort Study. JGON. 01 Aralık 2024;21(4):279-84. doi:10.38136/jgon.1452700

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