Araştırma Makalesi

Is Platelet Mass Index Useful to Reduce Prophylactic Platelet Transfusions in Neonates?

Cilt: 16 Sayı: 4 31 Aralık 2019
PDF İndir
EN TR

Is Platelet Mass Index Useful to Reduce Prophylactic Platelet Transfusions in Neonates?

Öz

Aim: Thrombocytopenia is a common clinical problem in neonatal intensive care units (NICU). Hemorrhagea due to thrombocytopenia is rare than expected and 95% of platelet transfusions (PTs) in NICU are prophylactic transfusions. We aimed to evaluate our previous PTs according to PMI and compare the effect of platelet count based guideline (PCBG) and PMI based guidelines in transfusion decision, and whether the frequency of PTs should be reduced if PMI based guideline was considered. Material and Methods: Prophylactic PTs performed between January 1, 2013 and December 31, 2015 were evaluated. Data was obtained from medical records. Results: Prophylactic PT number was 66 in 48 patients, and account for 28% of platelet transfusions. Median gestational age and birthweight were 32 (23-41) weeks and 1670 (450-4095) g, respectively. 22 of the patients were 1500 g. There was no bleeding episode in these patients. Compliance with PCBG was 96% (64/66). If PMI based guideline was used, 3 of the PTs should not have been performed and 4.5% reduction could be achieved. Conclusions: Compliance with guideline strictly even which of PCBG or PMI based guideline used seems to be primary factor to eleminate unnecessary PTs and to reduce tranfusion associated risks. Platelet mass index may be used as supportive if compliance of PCBG is highly adhered.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Wiedmeier SE, Henry E, Sola-Visner MC, Christensen RD. Platelet reference ranges for neonates, defined using data from over 47,000 patients in a multihospital healthcare system. J Perinatol 2009;29(2):130-136.
  2. 2. Christensen RD, Henry E, Wiedmeier SE, et al. Thrombocytopenia among extremely low birth weight neonates: data from a multihospital healthcare system. J Perinatol 2006;26(6):348-353.
  3. 3. Christensen RD, Henry E, Del Vecchio A. Thrombocytosis and thrombocytopenia in the NICU: incidence, mechanisms and treatments. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2012;25 Suppl 4:15-17.
  4. 4. Christensen RD. Platelet transfusion in the neonatal intensive care unit: benefits, risks, alternatives. Neonatology 2011;100(3):311-318.
  5. 5. Christensen RD. Advances and controversies in neonatal ICU platelet transfusion practice. Adv Pediatr 2008;55:255-269.
  6. 6. Sola-Visner M. Platelets in the neonatal period: developmental differences in platelet production, function, and hemostasis and the potential impact of therapies. Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program 2012;2012:506-511.
  7. 7. Estcourt LJ, Stanworth SJ, Murphy MF. Prophylactic platelet transfusions. Curr Opin Hematol 2010;17(5):411-417.
  8. 8. Christensen RD, Paul DA, Sola-Visner MC, Baer VL. Improving platelet transfusion practices in the neonatal intensive care unit. Transfusion 2008;48(11):2281-2284.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2019

Gönderilme Tarihi

28 Aralık 2019

Kabul Tarihi

11 Ocak 2020

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2019 Cilt: 16 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
İyigün, F., Çelik, İ., Baş, A. Y., & Demirel, N. (2019). Is Platelet Mass Index Useful to Reduce Prophylactic Platelet Transfusions in Neonates? Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, 16(4), 217-219. https://izlik.org/JA54YD77GB
AMA
1.İyigün F, Çelik İ, Baş AY, Demirel N. Is Platelet Mass Index Useful to Reduce Prophylactic Platelet Transfusions in Neonates? JGON. 2019;16(4):217-219. https://izlik.org/JA54YD77GB
Chicago
İyigün, Fatma, İstemi Çelik, Ahmet Yağmur Baş, ve Nihal Demirel. 2019. “Is Platelet Mass Index Useful to Reduce Prophylactic Platelet Transfusions in Neonates?”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 16 (4): 217-19. https://izlik.org/JA54YD77GB.
EndNote
İyigün F, Çelik İ, Baş AY, Demirel N (01 Aralık 2019) Is Platelet Mass Index Useful to Reduce Prophylactic Platelet Transfusions in Neonates? Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 16 4 217–219.
IEEE
[1]F. İyigün, İ. Çelik, A. Y. Baş, ve N. Demirel, “Is Platelet Mass Index Useful to Reduce Prophylactic Platelet Transfusions in Neonates?”, JGON, c. 16, sy 4, ss. 217–219, Ara. 2019, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA54YD77GB
ISNAD
İyigün, Fatma - Çelik, İstemi - Baş, Ahmet Yağmur - Demirel, Nihal. “Is Platelet Mass Index Useful to Reduce Prophylactic Platelet Transfusions in Neonates?”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 16/4 (01 Aralık 2019): 217-219. https://izlik.org/JA54YD77GB.
JAMA
1.İyigün F, Çelik İ, Baş AY, Demirel N. Is Platelet Mass Index Useful to Reduce Prophylactic Platelet Transfusions in Neonates? JGON. 2019;16:217–219.
MLA
İyigün, Fatma, vd. “Is Platelet Mass Index Useful to Reduce Prophylactic Platelet Transfusions in Neonates?”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, c. 16, sy 4, Aralık 2019, ss. 217-9, https://izlik.org/JA54YD77GB.
Vancouver
1.Fatma İyigün, İstemi Çelik, Ahmet Yağmur Baş, Nihal Demirel. Is Platelet Mass Index Useful to Reduce Prophylactic Platelet Transfusions in Neonates? JGON [Internet]. 01 Aralık 2019;16(4):217-9. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA54YD77GB