Maternal Aspects of Preeclampsia

Öz

Preeclampsia is almost exclusively a disorder of human pregnancy, the pathogenesis of which remains unknown. Pre-eclampsia affects 3 to 8% of all pregnancies and still remains a leading cause of maternal morbidity and mortality. Because of the defective uteroplacental unit associated with preeclampsia adverse fetal, neonatal events usually observed in these cases. As well as fetal, neonatal adverse effects, equally important are the adverse effects on the maternal hematologic, cardiovascular and pulmonary, neurologic, renal, and gastrointestinal system. The aim of this review is to underline the maternal adverse effects of preeclampsia.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• preeclampsia,HELLP syndrome,hypertension,pregnancy complications

Preeklempsinin Maternal Sonuçları

Öz

Preeklampsia yalnızca insan gebeliğinde görülen bir hastalıktır, patogenezi bilinmemektedir. Tüm gebeliklerin % 3 ile 8 ini etkilemektedir ve hala maternalmorbidite ve mortalitenin en sık nedenidir. Preklampside bozulmuş uteroplasental üniteye bağlı olarak, bu olgularda fetal ve neonatal kötü sonuçlar görülebilmektedir. Fetal ve neonatal kötü sonuçların yanında, annede de hematolojik, kardiyovasküler, pulmoner, nörolojik, renal ve gastrointestinal sistemde anlamlı ölçüde kötü sonuçlar görülebilmektedir. Bu derlemede preeklampsiye bağlı oluşan kötü maternal sonuçların değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Preeklempsi,HELLP sendromu,hipertansiyon,gebelik komplikasyonları

Kaynakça

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