YENİDOĞANDA FİBULAR HEMİMELİ VE PES EKİNOVARUS BİRLİKTELİĞİ: OLGU SUNUMU

Öz

Fibular hemimeli (FH), fibulanın kısmi veya tam yokluğu ile karakterize konjenital alt ekstremite anomalisidir. Bildirilen vakaların çoğu sporadiktir. Etiyolojisi ve anomalinin gelişimsel biyolojisi tam olarak anlaşılamamıştır. Tam yokluğu kısmi yokluğa göre, unilateral tutulum bilateral tutuluma göre daha sık görülmekte , sağ taraf sola göre daha sık etkilenmektedir. Erkeklerde görülme sıklığı kızlara göre iki kat daha fazladır. Kardiyak anomaliler, ürogenital sistem anomalileri, trombositopeni, sağırlık, torakoabdominal şizis sağırlık gibi durumlarla birlikte olabildiği gibi en çok iskelet sistemi anomalilerine eşlik ettiği görülmüştür.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• fibular hemimeli
• pes ekinovarus
• yenidoğan

FIBULAR HEMIMELIA IN A NEWBORN ACCOMPANYING WITH PES EQUINOVARUS: A CASE REPORT

Öz

Fibular hemimelia (FH) is a congenital lower extremity anomaly characterized by the partial or complete absence of the fibula. Most of the reported cases are sporadic. The etiology and the developmental biology of the anomaly have not been completely understood. The complete absence of fibula is more common than the partial absence; unilateral involvement is more common than bilateral, and the right side is more commonly affected than the left. Its incidence in boys is twice as high as in girls. Although the condition can accompany cardiac anomalies, urogenital system anomalies thrombocytopenia, deafness, and thoracoabdominal schisis, it is most commonly observed with skeletal system anomalies.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• fibular hemimelia
• pes equinovarus
• newborn

Kaynakça

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