Kadınların Genital Görünüm Memnuniyeti: Genital Kozmetik Cerrahi

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 16 Sayı: 4, 238 - 243, 31.12.2019

Zeynep Daşıkan Didem Kıratlı Meryem Erdoğan

Öz

Kadın genital kozmetik cerrahi (KGKC); aslında tıbbi olarak endikasyonu olmayan, sağlıklı kadın cinsel organının yapısını ve görünümünü değiştiren kozmetik cerrahi prosedürlerini ifade eder. KGKC başlığı altında labioplasti, vajinal gençleştirme, kalça dolgunlaştırma, G-spot dolgunlaştırma, kızlık zarı yenileme, klitoral kaput modifikasyonu ve mons pubis küçültmeyi içeren bir dizi prosedür bulunmaktadır. Kadınlar; estetik, işlevsel, cinsel ve kültürel nedenlerle genital kozmetik cerrahi (GKC) prosedürlerine başvurmaktadırlar. Son yıllarda, çok sayıda sağlıklı kadın ya da genç kız GKC prosedürlerini araştırmakta ve dış genital organ görünüşü konusunda gelişen farkındalık nedeni ile bu bölgenin estetik operasyonlarında büyük bir artış olmaktadır. KGKC önemli tartışmalara ve görüşlere konu olmasına rağmen riskler, etkinlilik, komplikasyonlar ve hasta memnuniyeti hakkındaki kanıtların eksikliği devam etmektedir. Bilimsel jinekoloji dernekleri GKC düşünen tüm kadınlara genital bölgenin normal görünümü ve fizyolojik değişiklikleri hakkında cinsel ve psikolojik danışmanlık yapılmasını, GKC’nin olası risklerinden haberdar edilmesini vurgulamıştır. Bu derlemenin amacı GKC çeşitleri, riskleri, kadınların tercih etme nedenleri, cinsellik ve beden imajı ile ilişkisinin değerlendirilmesi ve sağlık profesyonellerinin GKC konusunda danışmanlık rolünün ele alınmasıdır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kadın, üreme organları, kozmetik cerrahi, beden imajı, memnuniyet, cinsellik, öneriler, danışmanlık

Kaynakça

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