Araştırma Makalesi

Labor Movements and Trade Union Developments in Turkey Between 1923 and 1980.

Cilt: 12 Sayı: 3 2 Ekim 2026
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Labor Movements and Trade Union Developments in Turkey Between 1923 and 1980.

Öz

The formation and development of the working class in a country must be examined within that country's unique political, economic, and social conditions. Therefore, when we look at the process in Turkey, we observe a much later process of proletarianization compared to the West. The capitalist economy necessary for the emergence of the working class in Turkey began to develop during the final years of the Ottoman Empire. Especially after the 1950s, the rapid development of industrial capitalism in Turkey led to an increase in the number of factories. As peasants who had become detached from the land were dispossessed and began working in these factories, and as the state repealed laws that had, for a time, prohibited unionization and the formation of working-class organizations, the working class was able to achieve important gains through class struggle. During this period, both the number of trade unions and unionized workers increased, and labor confederations were established. Working-class movements continued with fluctuations until the 2000s, during which workers secured significant social and economic gains. On the other hand, it has been argued that after the 1970s, the policies of neoliberalism, which came to dominate the country's economic structure, aimed at undermining unity and solidarity, began to weaken the class consciousness that prevailed among the working class. During this period, trade unionism in Türkiye developed in relation to the country's political, financial, social, and economic structure. In our country, trade union activities have largely been carried out within the framework of rights granted by the state. For this reason, trade unionism has been influenced by changes in the political structure. Accordingly, trade unionism has been examined by dividing it into specific periods based on the relationship between trade unions and politics in the country.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Akalın, İ. DİSK: Kısa Tarihi (1960-1980). Ankara: Öteki. 1975.
  2. Algül, S. Türkiye'de Sendika-Siyaset İlişkisi: DİSK (1967-1975). İstanbul: İletişim. 2015.
  3. Algül, S. "DİSK'in Sessiz Sendikacılık Yılları." (1971-1974). Aziz Çelik (Ed.). DİSK Tarihi 1.Cilt (1967-1975).(ss. 450-452). İstanbul: DİSK. 2020.
  4. Aydoğanoğlu, E. İşçi Sınıfı Tarihi (Kısa Bir Özet). İstanbul: Tarem, 2010.
  5. Aydoğanoğlu, E. Dünyada ve Türkiye'de Sendika-Siyaset İlişkisi. Ankara: KÜLTÜR SANAT-SEN. 2011.
  6. Akkaya, Y. "Türkiye'de İşçi Sınıfı ve Sendikacılık-1". Praksis Dergisi, 5, 2002. 131-176.
  7. Bal, İ.E. “Kapitalist Üretim Sisteminin Gelişimi Sürecinde Sendikal Harekette Değişim Dinamikleri ve Bürokratikleşme Sorunsalı”. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. İstanbul: Marmara Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü. 2013.
  8. Baydar, O. Türkiye'de Sendikacılık Hareketi. İstanbul: FES. 1998.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Tarihsel Çalışmalar (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

2 Ekim 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

30 Temmuz 2026

Kabul Tarihi

21 Ağustos 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 12 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Aydemir, S. S., & Mente Aslan, A. (2026). Labor Movements and Trade Union Developments in Turkey Between 1923 and 1980. Tarih ve Gelecek Dergisi, 12(3), 651-679. https://doi.org/10.21551/jhf.2006912
AMA
1.Aydemir SS, Mente Aslan A. Labor Movements and Trade Union Developments in Turkey Between 1923 and 1980. JHF. 2026;12(3):651-679. doi:10.21551/jhf.2006912
Chicago
Aydemir, Sefa Salih, ve Ayşe Mente Aslan. 2026. “Labor Movements and Trade Union Developments in Turkey Between 1923 and 1980”. Tarih ve Gelecek Dergisi 12 (3): 651-79. https://doi.org/10.21551/jhf.2006912.
EndNote
Aydemir SS, Mente Aslan A (01 Ekim 2026) Labor Movements and Trade Union Developments in Turkey Between 1923 and 1980. Tarih ve Gelecek Dergisi 12 3 651–679.
IEEE
[1]S. S. Aydemir ve A. Mente Aslan, “Labor Movements and Trade Union Developments in Turkey Between 1923 and 1980”., JHF, c. 12, sy 3, ss. 651–679, Eki. 2026, doi: 10.21551/jhf.2006912.
ISNAD
Aydemir, Sefa Salih - Mente Aslan, Ayşe. “Labor Movements and Trade Union Developments in Turkey Between 1923 and 1980”. Tarih ve Gelecek Dergisi 12/3 (01 Ekim 2026): 651-679. https://doi.org/10.21551/jhf.2006912.
JAMA
1.Aydemir SS, Mente Aslan A. Labor Movements and Trade Union Developments in Turkey Between 1923 and 1980. JHF. 2026;12:651–679.
MLA
Aydemir, Sefa Salih, ve Ayşe Mente Aslan. “Labor Movements and Trade Union Developments in Turkey Between 1923 and 1980”. Tarih ve Gelecek Dergisi, c. 12, sy 3, Ekim 2026, ss. 651-79, doi:10.21551/jhf.2006912.
Vancouver
1.Sefa Salih Aydemir, Ayşe Mente Aslan. Labor Movements and Trade Union Developments in Turkey Between 1923 and 1980. JHF. 01 Ekim 2026;12(3):651-79. doi:10.21551/jhf.2006912

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