Yenidoğanda COVID-19 ve Bakım

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 38 - 41, 15.02.2021

Yeter Çuvadar , Ayşe Çuvadar

Öz

Çin'in Wuhan kentinden tüm dünyaya yayılan yeni tip Koronavirüs (COVID-19), son yıllarda dünyanın yaşadığı en büyük tehditlerinden biridir. COVID-19 tüm yaş gruplarından bireyleri enfekte etmekle beraber, hem bulaşma hem de yayılma oranı ve ölüm oranı yüksektir. Yenidoğanlar; bağışıklık sistemi olgunlaşmamış, ancak vajinal doğumlar sırasında dışkı ve idrar yoluyla perinatal temas olasılığı ve doğumdan sonra asemptomatik olarak enfekte anne ile yakın temas nedeniyle kanıtlanmamış maternal dikey geçiş yüksek risk grubunda yer almaktadır. Pandemi dsürecinde hasta ile en fazla vakit geçiren ebe / hemşirenin sürekli kendini geliştirmesi ve bilgilerini güncellemesi büyük önem taşımaktadır. Bu derleme makalesi, ebe/ hemşirelere COVID-19 şüpheli ve kesin tanı konmuş yenidoğanlara uygun yaklaşımı benimsemeleri için önerilerde bulunmak üzere planlanmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

yenidoğan,, Covid-19, ,Hemşirelik

Kaynakça

• 1. Hageman JR. (2020) The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Pediatric Annals 49(3): 99-100.
• 2. World Health Organization. WHO Director- General’s remarks at the media briefing on 2019-nCoV on 11 February 2020. https://www.who.int/dg/speeches/detail/who-director-general-s-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-2019-ncov-on-11-february-2020. (Accessed Date: 10.05.2020)
• 3. Paraluppi V. et al. (2020) COVID-19 in newborns and in children: the state of the art. Journal of Pediatric and Neonatal Individualized Medicine 9(1): e090138.
• 4. Schwartz DA. (2020) An Analysis of 38 Pregnant Women with COVID-19, Their Newborn Infants, and Maternal-Fetal Transmission of SARS-CoV-2: Maternal Coronavirus Infections and Pregnancy Outcomes. College of American Pathologists. doi: 10.5858/arpa.2020-0901-SA
• 5. Xiong X. et al. (2020) Vaginal delivery report of a healthy neonate born to a convalescent mother with COVID‐19. J Med Virol: 1-3.
• 6. Ortiz EI., Herrera E. & De La Torre A. (2020) Coronavirus (COVID-19) Infection in Pregnancy. Colombia Medica. http://doi.org/10.25100/cm.v51i2.4271
• 7. Ludvigsson JF. (2020) Systematic review of COVID-19 in children shows milder cases and a better prognosis than adults. Acta Paediatrica 109:1088–1095.
• 8. Wang L. et al. (2020) Working Committee on Perinatal and Neonatal Management for the Prevention and Control of the 2019 Novel Coronavirus Infection. Chinese expert consensus on the perinatal and neonatal management for the prevention and control of the 2019 novel coronavirus infection (First edition). Ann Transl Med 8(3):47.
• 9. Zaigham M. & Andersson O. (2020) Maternal and perinatal outcomes with COVID-19: A systematic review of 108 pregnancies. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 00:1–7.
• 10. Zeng L. et al. (2020) Neonatal Early-Onset InfectionWith SARS-CoV-2 in 33 Neonates Born to Mothers With COVID-19 inWuhan, China. JAMA Pediatrics. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.0878.
• 11. Ovalı F. (2020) COVID-19 Infections in Newborns. Anatolian Clinical 25(1): 23-35.
• 12. Li N. et al. (2020) Maternal and neonatal outcomes of pregnant women with COVID-19 pneumonia: a case-control study. medRxiv preprint. 2020;2020:2020.03.10.20033605.
• 13. Zhu H. et al. (2020) Clinical analysis of 10 neonates born to mothers with 2019-nCoV pneumonia. Transl Pediatr 9(1):51-60.
• 14. Chua MSQ., Lee JCS., Sulaiman S. & Tan HK. (2020) From the frontline of COVID-19–How preparedare we as obstetricians: a commentary. International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology: 1471-528.
• 15. Wang S. et al. (2020) A case report of neonatal COVID-19 infection in China. Infectious Diseases Society of America.
• 16. Davanzo R. et al. (2020) Breastfeedingand Coronavirus Disease-2019. Ad interim indications of the Italian Society of Neonatology endorsed by the Union of European Neonatal&Perinatal Societies. Maternal and Child Nutrition. doi:10.1111/mcn.13010.
• 17. Gokcay G. & Keskindemirci G. (2020) Breast Milk and COVID-19. Journal of Istanbul Medical Faculty. doi:0.26650/IUITFD.2020.0025.
• 18. World Health Organization. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak 2020. https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019. (Accepted Date: 15.04.2020)
• 19. Basara SG. & Kucuk S. (2020) Nurse in the care of the newborns with mechanşcal ventilation treatment: education and information level relationship. Acıbadem University Journal of Health Sciences 11(2):330-336.