The cultural attitudes of nurses and the analysis of the interactive relation between the nurse and the patient

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 84 - 90, 21.01.2021

Arife Özen Selma Kahraman

https://doi.org/10.32322/jhsm.801627

Öz

ABSTRACT
This study is carried out to determine the effects of nurses’ cultural approach on the patient care, to reveal the relation between the nurse and the patient, and to determine the factors that affect this relation. This study is a cross-sectional descriptive research. 300 participants of the study were nurses working at a hospital from 8am to 5 pm. Multicultural attitude scale and care oriented nurse-patient interaction scale were used to obtain data that was collected between March and June 2016. To analyse the data, descriptive statistics and independence t-test corelation are used. The attitudes and behaviors of the nurses concerning care oriented nurse-patient interaction are positive (significance is 297.4±56.9, sufficiency is 284.8±60.7, and practicality is 281.3±70.7); however, it is found out that the cultural attitudes of the nurses are not positive. The relation between total sufficiency and practicality points of curing oriented nurse-patient interaction scale and multiculturalism attitude scale are evaluated as positive and medium level (r: 0.248, p<0.05, r:0.302, p<0.05).

Anahtar Kelimeler

nursing, Health, Culture, Attitudes, Care

Kaynakça

• 1.Prosen M. Introducing transcultural nursing education: Implementation of transcultural nursing in the postgraduate nursing curriculum. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2015; 174, 149–155.
• 2. Stevenson N. Developing cultural understanding through storytelling, Journal of Teaching in Travel & Tourism. 2019; 19(1), 8-21, DOI: 10.1080/15313220.2018.1560528
• 3.Leininger M. Cultural care theory: A major contribution to advance transcultural nursing knowledge and practices. Journal of Transcultural Nursing. 2002; 13, 189-192.
• 4.Bekar M. Transcultural nursing. Journal of Doctor and Society. 2001; 16(2): 136-141.
• 5.Temel A. Multiculturalism and The effects of Intercultural Communication to Presentation of Health Services. (Edit), Esen E,Yazıcı Z. They are our fellow townsman International Immıgration and Making intercultural expansion of services. Erek Publishing, 2011; Ankara, 48
• 6.Özcan A. Communication İnternational Cultur. (Edit). Seviğ, E., &Tanrıverdi, G.Intercultural Nursing. Kayhan Publishing. 1. Press.2014; İstanbul, 86
• 7.Jones EM, Cason LC, Bond ML. Cultural Attitudes, Knowledge, and Skills of a Health Workforce. Journal Of Transcultural Nursing. October, 2004; 283-290
• 8.Atkins M, Stone KS. Undergraduate and graduate students partnering in a short-term transcultural experience in Honduras. Association of Black Nursing Faculty Journal. 2006;17: 147-151.
• 9.Başalaniz F, Bayık T. Cultural Competence at Nursing. Family and Society. 2009;11(5): 17
• 10.Tanrıverdi G, Seviğ Ü, Bayat M, Birkök MC. Directory of Identification of Cultural Characteristics at Nursing Care. Journal of İnternational Human Sciences. 2009; 6(1): 793-806.
• 11.Aktaş YY, Uğur HG, Orak SO. Investıgatıon of the opınıons of nurses concernıng the transcultural nursıng care. International Refereed Journal of Nursing Researches. 2016; 8:120-135. Doi: 10.17371/UHD.2016823281
• 12.Hajinezhad ME, Azodi P. Nurse Caring Behaviors from Patients’ and Nurses’ Perspective: European Online. Journal of Natural and Social Sciences. 2014; 3 (4):1010-1017.
• 13.Ünsal A. Conventional Patient Care according to Turkish Culture Anatolian sample. YüzüncüYılUniversity, Journal of Institude of Social Sciences, 1, Special Edition 2017; 2: 1-12
• 14.Green A, Davis S. Toward a predictive model of patient satisfaction with nurse practitioner care. J Am Acad Nurse Pract. 2005;17(4): 139-48.
• 15.Wolf ZR, Miller PA, Devine M. Relationship between nurse caring and patient satisfaction in patients undergoing invasive cardiac procedures. MedsurgNurs. 2003; 12(6): 391-6.
• 16.Yazıcıoğlu Y,Erdoğan S. Scientific Research Methods with Spss Application. Detay Publishing, 2004; Ankara, 50