Araştırma Makalesi

Technical and Scale Efficiency of the Turkish Automotive Industry Using Data Envelopment Analysis

Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2 30 Kasım 2018
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Technical and Scale Efficiency of the Turkish Automotive Industry Using Data Envelopment Analysis

Öz

In this study, regarding to the period of 2011-2015, the technical and scale efficiencies of 14 firms as well as the changes of their total factor productivities were analyzed. In identifying the relative efficiencies of the firms, Data Enveloping Analysis were utilized, and in introducing the variation of total factor productivity in time Malmquist Total Factor Productivity Index. According to the results of analysis, under the assumption of constant return, in the years of 2011 and 2013, it was identified that only Oyak Renault reached maximum output and in the years of 2012, 2014, and 2015, Hyundai Assan and Oyak Renault. Under the assumption of variable return, it was identified that in the years of 2011, 2012, 2014 and, 2015, A.I.O.S., Hattat Tarım, Hyundai Assan, Otokar, Oyak Renault and Türk Traktör took place on the frontier of full production and in 2013, A.I.O.S., Hattat Tarım, Otokar, Oyak Renault and Türk Traktör. When scale efficiencies are examined, it was identified that in the years of 2011 and 2013, Oyak Renault made production in optimal production scale and in the years of 2012, 2014, and 2015, Hyundai Assan and Oyak Renault, while the scale efficiencies of the other firms were less than from the other aspect, it was identified that total factor productivity of Turkish automotive industry increased by 14% and that maximum increase on the basis of firm actualized in the firm A.I.O.S.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Afriat S.N. (1972). Efficiency Estimation of Production Functions, International Economic Review 13 (3): 568-598.
  2. Ali A.I. and Seiford L.M. (1993). The Mathematical Programming Approach to Efficiency Analysis, in Fried H.O., Lovell C.A.K. and Schmidt S.S. (Eds) The Measurement of Productive Efficiency: Techniques and Applications Oxford University Press, New York: 120-159.
  3. Ara S. (2016). Comparison Between Conventional Banking And Islamic Banking In Terms of X-Efficiency Using Data Envelopment Analysis and Malmquist Productivity Index Analysis, in Emrouznejad A., Banker R., Ray S.C. and Chen L. (Eds), Recent Applications of Data Envelopment Analysis Proceedings of the 14th International Conference of DEA, May 2016, Jianghan University, Wuhan, China: 19-25.
  4. Banker R.D., Charnes A. and Cooper W.W. (1984). Some Models for Estimating Technical and Scale Inefficiencies in Data Envelopment Analysis, Management Science 30(9): 1078-1092.
  5. Boles J.N. (1966). Efficiency Squared--Efficient Computation of Efficiency Indexes, Proceedings of the Annual Meeting (Western Farm Economics Association) 39: 137-142.
  6. Çakır S. and Perçin S. (2012). Efficiency Measurement in Public Sugar Refineries: DEA-Malmquist TFP Application, Anadolu Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 12(4): 49-64.
  7. Charnes A., Cooper W.W. and Rhodes E. (1978). Measuring the Efficiency of Decision Making Units, European Journal of Operations Research 2(6): 429-444.
  8. Charnes A., Cooper W.W., Lewin A.Y. and Seiford L.M. (1995). Chapter 2 Basic DEA Models-Chapter 3 Extensions to DEA Models, in Charnes, A., Cooper W.W., Lewin A.Y. and Seiford L.M. (eds), Data Envelopment Analysis: Theory, Methodology and Applications Springer Netherlands: 23-61.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Kasım 2018

Gönderilme Tarihi

31 Mart 2018

Kabul Tarihi

18 Kasım 2018

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2018 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Çoban, A., Çoban, O., & Baysal Kurt, D. (2018). Technical and Scale Efficiency of the Turkish Automotive Industry Using Data Envelopment Analysis. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 9(2), 58-71. https://izlik.org/JA82XK34GU
AMA
1.Çoban A, Çoban O, Baysal Kurt D. Technical and Scale Efficiency of the Turkish Automotive Industry Using Data Envelopment Analysis. ÇAKÜ SBED. 2018;9(2):58-71. https://izlik.org/JA82XK34GU
Chicago
Çoban, Ayşe, Orhan Çoban, ve Duygu Baysal Kurt. 2018. “Technical and Scale Efficiency of the Turkish Automotive Industry Using Data Envelopment Analysis”. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 9 (2): 58-71. https://izlik.org/JA82XK34GU.
EndNote
Çoban A, Çoban O, Baysal Kurt D (01 Kasım 2018) Technical and Scale Efficiency of the Turkish Automotive Industry Using Data Envelopment Analysis. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 9 2 58–71.
IEEE
[1]A. Çoban, O. Çoban, ve D. Baysal Kurt, “Technical and Scale Efficiency of the Turkish Automotive Industry Using Data Envelopment Analysis”, ÇAKÜ SBED, c. 9, sy 2, ss. 58–71, Kas. 2018, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA82XK34GU
ISNAD
Çoban, Ayşe - Çoban, Orhan - Baysal Kurt, Duygu. “Technical and Scale Efficiency of the Turkish Automotive Industry Using Data Envelopment Analysis”. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 9/2 (01 Kasım 2018): 58-71. https://izlik.org/JA82XK34GU.
JAMA
1.Çoban A, Çoban O, Baysal Kurt D. Technical and Scale Efficiency of the Turkish Automotive Industry Using Data Envelopment Analysis. ÇAKÜ SBED. 2018;9:58–71.
MLA
Çoban, Ayşe, vd. “Technical and Scale Efficiency of the Turkish Automotive Industry Using Data Envelopment Analysis”. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, c. 9, sy 2, Kasım 2018, ss. 58-71, https://izlik.org/JA82XK34GU.
Vancouver
1.Ayşe Çoban, Orhan Çoban, Duygu Baysal Kurt. Technical and Scale Efficiency of the Turkish Automotive Industry Using Data Envelopment Analysis. ÇAKÜ SBED [Internet]. 01 Kasım 2018;9(2):58-71. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA82XK34GU