Investigation of Enzyme Inhibition Effects of Interferon Beta-1a Drug

Öz

In this study, the enzyme inhibition effects of interferon beta-1a (IFNβ-1a) have been investigated. For this purpose, enzyme inhibition effects of IFNβ-1a on human erythrocyte carbonic anhydrase isoenzyme I and II (hCA I and II) isoenzymes and acetylcholinesterase (AChE), butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) enzymes have been examined by in vitro analysis. In addition, hCA I and II isoenzymes were purified from human erythrocytes by Sepharose-4B-L-Tyrosine affinity column chromatography. Then, inhibition effects of IFNβ-1a on hCA I, II isoenzymes and AChE, BChE enzymes have been determined and IC50 and Ki values have been calculated. In this study, IC50 and Ki values have been found to be 1.73 μM and 0.78 ± 0.21 μM for hCA I isoenzyme, respectively. The same parameters have been calculated as 1.33 μM and 1.46 ± 0.13 μM for the hCA II isoenzyme. In studies on the enzyme, IC50 and Ki values have been found to be 13.86 μM and 14.47 ± 4.81 μM for AChE enzyme, respectively. Finally, in studies on the enzyme, the IC50 and Ki values were found to be 18.72 μM and 12.80 ± 4.38 μM for the BChE enzyme, respectively. In enzyme studies, acetazolamide was used for both CA isoenzymes and Tacrine was used for AChE and BChE enzymes as standard.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Acetylcholinesterase
• butyrylcholinesterase
• enzyme inhibition
• hCA
• IFNβ-1a

İnterferon Beta-1a İlacının Enzim İnhibisyon Etkilerinin İncelenmesi

Öz

Bu araştırmada, interferon beta-1a (IFNβ-1a) ilacının enzim inhibisyon etkileri araştırılmıştır. Bu amaçla IFNβ-1a ilacının insan eritrosit karbonik anhidraz izoenzimi I ve II (hCA I ve II) ile asetilkolinesteraz (AChE), bütirilkolinesteraz (BChE) enzimleri üzerine in vitro da enzim analizleriyle enzim inhibisyon etkileri açıklanmıştır. Bununla birlikte Sepharose-4B-L-Tirozin afinite kolon kromatografisi ile hCA I ve II izoenzimleri insan eritrositlerinden saflaştırıldı. Ardından IFNβ-1a ilacının hCA I, II izoenzimleri ve AChE, BChE enzimleri üzerine inhibisyon etkileri belirlenmiştir ve IC50 ve Ki değerleri hesaplanmıştır. Bu çalışmada hCA I izoenzimi için IC50 ve Ki değerleri sırasıyla 1.73 μM ve 0.78 ± 0.21μM olduğu bulunmuştur. Aynı parametreler hCA II izoenzimi için 1.33 μM ve 1.46 ± 0.13μM olduğu hesaplanmıştır. Enzim ile ilgili yapılan çalışmalarda IC50 ve Ki değerleri AChE enzimi için sırasıyla 13.86 μM ve 14.47 ± 4.81μM olduğu bulunmuştur. Enzim ile ilgili yapılan çalışmalarda son olarak IC50 ve Ki değerleri BChE enzimi için sırasıyla 18.72 μM ve 12.80± 4.38 μM olduğu bulunmuştur. Enzim ile ilgili yapılan çalışmalarda her iki CA izoenzimi için asetazolamit, AChE ve BChE enzimleri için ise Takrin standart olarak kullanılmıştır

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Asetilkolinesteraz
• bütirilkolinesteraz
• enzim inhibisyonu
• interferon beta-1a

Kaynakça

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