Araştırma Makalesi

Mardin Kızıltepe Ekolojik Koşullarında Farklı Bitki Sıklıklarının Nohutta (Cicer arietinum L.) Verim ve Bazı Verim Öğelerine Etkisi

Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1 31 Mart 2015
  • Yusuf Doğan *
  • Vahdettin Çı̇ftçı̇
  • Bülent Ekı̇ncı̇
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The Effect of Different Sowing Densities on the Yield and Some Yield Components of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under Mardin Kızıltepe Ecological Conditions

Öz

The aim of this work is to determine different plant densities for chickpea in Mardin Kızıltepe conditions. Three cultivars of chickpea (Aziziye-94, ILC-482 and Diyar-95) were sown at four different sowing densities (30, 40, 50 and 60 seeds m-2). The trial was conducted in the experimental elds of Kiziltepe Vocational High School of Mardin Artuklu University by using split plots in randomized block design with the three replicates in years of 2013 and 2014. Chickpea cultivars were established as main plots and plant densities were established as split plots. Effects of sowing densities on plant height, rst pod height, number of branches, numbers of pod per plant and numbers of seed per plant, numbers of seed per pod, 1000 grain weight, grain yield and harvest index were investigated for three cultivars. According to the two years results; effects of varieties and sowing densities on the yield and yield components of lentil were obtained signi cantly. While the highest grain yield per area was obtained at the ILC-482 cultivar as 159.18 kg da-1 and 124.83 kg da-1, the lowest grain yield per area was obtained at the Diyar-95 cultivar as 117.76 kg da-1 and 100.16 kg da-1 in years of 2013 and 2014 respectively. The most suitable sowing density was determined with 50 seeds m-2 in Mardin Kızıltepe conditions. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Ağsakallı A, Olgun M, 1999. Erzurum şartlarında nohut ıslahı için seleksiyon kriterlerinin tespiti. Türkiye 3. Tarla Bitkileri Kongresi, Çayır-Mera Yem bitkileri ve Yemeklik Tane Baklagiller, III: 324-329. 15-20 Kasım, Adana.
  2. Altınbaş M, Tanyolaç B, Sepetoğlu H, 1998. Kışlık Nohutta verim Performansı ve Tane İriliği İle İlişkisi. Ege Üniv. Ziraat Fak. Derg. 35 (1-2-3): 73-80.
  3. Anlarsal AE, Yücel C, Özveren D, 1999. Çukurova koşullarında bazı nohut (Cicer arietinum L.) hatlarının verim ve verimle ilgili özelliklerinin saptanması üzerine bir araştırma, Türkiye III.Tarla Bitkileri Kongresi, 3, 342-347.
  4. Anonim, 2013a. FaoStatistics. http://faostat.fao.org/site/567/ DesktopDefault.aspx?PageID=567#ancor. (05.12.2014).
  5. Anonim, 2013b. Tuik. T.C. Başbakanlık Devlet İstatistik Enstitüsü 2013, http://www.tuik.gov.tr (08.12.2014).
  6. Anonim, 2014a. Mardin Meteoloroji Müdürlüğü.
  7. Anonim, 2014b. GAP Toprak-Su Kaynakları ve Tarımsal Araştırma Enstitüsü.
  8. Atmaca, E., 2008, Eskişehir koşullarında bazı nohut çeşit ve hatlarında farklı ekim zamanı ve sıra arası mesafelerinin verim, verim unsurları ve kalite üzerine etkisi (Doktora tezi, basılmamış). Ankara Üniv. Fen Bilimleri Enst. Tarla Bitkileri Bölümü Ankara.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Vahdettin Çı̇ftçı̇ Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Bülent Ekı̇ncı̇ Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Mart 2015

Gönderilme Tarihi

19 Ocak 2015

Kabul Tarihi

25 Şubat 2015

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2015 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Doğan Y., Çı̇ftçı̇ V., & Ekı̇ncı̇ B. (2015). The Effect of Different Sowing Densities on the Yield and Some Yield Components of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under Mardin Kızıltepe Ecological Conditions. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, 5(1), 73-81. https://izlik.org/JA66CD48DJ
AMA
1.Doğan Y, Çı̇ftçı̇ V, Ekı̇ncı̇ B. The Effect of Different Sowing Densities on the Yield and Some Yield Components of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under Mardin Kızıltepe Ecological Conditions. Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der. 2015;5(1):73-81. https://izlik.org/JA66CD48DJ
Chicago
Doğan Yusuf, Çı̇ftçı̇ Vahdettin, ve Ekı̇ncı̇ Bülent. 2015. “The Effect of Different Sowing Densities on the Yield and Some Yield Components of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under Mardin Kızıltepe Ecological Conditions”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 5 (1): 73-81. https://izlik.org/JA66CD48DJ.
EndNote
Doğan Y, Çı̇ftçı̇ V, Ekı̇ncı̇ B (01 Mart 2015) The Effect of Different Sowing Densities on the Yield and Some Yield Components of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under Mardin Kızıltepe Ecological Conditions. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 5 1 73–81.
IEEE
[1]Doğan Y., Çı̇ftçı̇ V., ve Ekı̇ncı̇ B., “The Effect of Different Sowing Densities on the Yield and Some Yield Components of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under Mardin Kızıltepe Ecological Conditions”, Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der., c. 5, sy 1, ss. 73–81, Mar. 2015, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA66CD48DJ
ISNAD
Doğan Yusuf - Çı̇ftçı̇ Vahdettin - Ekı̇ncı̇ Bülent. “The Effect of Different Sowing Densities on the Yield and Some Yield Components of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under Mardin Kızıltepe Ecological Conditions”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 5/1 (01 Mart 2015): 73-81. https://izlik.org/JA66CD48DJ.
JAMA
1.Doğan Y, Çı̇ftçı̇ V, Ekı̇ncı̇ B. The Effect of Different Sowing Densities on the Yield and Some Yield Components of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under Mardin Kızıltepe Ecological Conditions. Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der. 2015;5:73–81.
MLA
Doğan Yusuf, vd. “The Effect of Different Sowing Densities on the Yield and Some Yield Components of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under Mardin Kızıltepe Ecological Conditions”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, c. 5, sy 1, Mart 2015, ss. 73-81, https://izlik.org/JA66CD48DJ.
Vancouver
1.Yusuf Doğan, Vahdettin Çı̇ftçı̇, Bülent Ekı̇ncı̇. The Effect of Different Sowing Densities on the Yield and Some Yield Components of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under Mardin Kızıltepe Ecological Conditions. Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der. [Internet]. 01 Mart 2015;5(1):73-81. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA66CD48DJ