Araştırma Makalesi

Hay Production of Smooth Bromegrass (Bromus inermis Leyss.) as Influenced by Various Management Practices in Highlands

Cilt: 11 Sayı: 2 1 Haziran 2021
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Hay Production of Smooth Bromegrass (Bromus inermis Leyss.) as Influenced by Various Management Practices in Highlands

Öz

The effects of sowing time and companion crop on hay yield, weed rate and some hay quality parameters of smooth bromegrass were determined in 2014 and 2015. Smooth bromegrass was sown in spring and summer period with or without wheat as a companion crop. The study was established according to the experimental design of randomized complete blocks in irrigated conditions with three replications. Sowings mixed with companion crop in spring produced higher dry matter yield in the first year and in the second year. Mixed sowing with companion crop decreased the rate of weeds in the first year from 76.7% to 7.8%. Sowing time was not effective on hay quality, but the use of companion crop decreased the crude protein content and increased ADF and NDF ratios in the establishment year.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

Atatürk Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Fonu

Proje Numarası

BAP-2013/382

Teşekkür

Atatürk Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Fonu'na teşekkür ederiz

Kaynakça

  1. Acar Z, Onal Asci O, Başaran U, Ayan I, Mut H, 2011. Can Triticale be used as a Companion Crop with Red Clover? Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 35: 235-245.
  2. AOAC, 1997. Association of Official Analytical Chemists International Official Methods of Analysis. 16th Edition, AOAC, Arlington.
  3. Bean EW, 1978. Principles of Herbage Seed Production. Welsh Plant Breeding Station, Technical Bul. No: 1, Second Edition, 149 p.
  4. Beck PA, Stewart CB, Gray HC, Smith JL, Gunter SA, 2009. Effect of Wheat Forage Maturity and Preservation Method on Forage Chemical Composition and Performance of Growing Calves Fed Mixed Diets. Journal of Animal Science, 87: 4133-4142.
  5. Buglass E, 1964. Seed Production of Crested Wheatgrass as Influenced by Various Management Practices. Canadian Journal of Plant Science, 44: 66-74.
  6. Canevari M, Vargas RN, Orloff SB, 2007. Weed Management in Alfalfa. University of California Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Pub. No: 8294, 12/2007, 18 p.
  7. Chastain TG, Grabe DF, 1989. Spring Establishment of Turf-Type Tall Fescue Seed Crops with Cereal Companion Crops. Agronomy Journal, 81: 488-493.
  8. Cinar S, Karadag Y, Tasyurek T, Gokalp S, Ozkurt M, 2016. The Determination of Yield and Quality of Some Perennial Forage Cultivars under Sivas Ecological Conditions. Journal of Central Research Institute Field Crops, 25: 213-218.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Agronomi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Haziran 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

30 Kasım 2020

Kabul Tarihi

28 Ocak 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Tan, M., & Çoruh, İ. (2021). Hay Production of Smooth Bromegrass (Bromus inermis Leyss.) as Influenced by Various Management Practices in Highlands. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, 11(2), 1625-1634. https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.833762
AMA
1.Tan M, Çoruh İ. Hay Production of Smooth Bromegrass (Bromus inermis Leyss.) as Influenced by Various Management Practices in Highlands. Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der. 2021;11(2):1625-1634. doi:10.21597/jist.833762
Chicago
Tan, Mustafa, ve İrfan Çoruh. 2021. “Hay Production of Smooth Bromegrass (Bromus inermis Leyss.) as Influenced by Various Management Practices in Highlands”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 11 (2): 1625-34. https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.833762.
EndNote
Tan M, Çoruh İ (01 Haziran 2021) Hay Production of Smooth Bromegrass (Bromus inermis Leyss.) as Influenced by Various Management Practices in Highlands. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 11 2 1625–1634.
IEEE
[1]M. Tan ve İ. Çoruh, “Hay Production of Smooth Bromegrass (Bromus inermis Leyss.) as Influenced by Various Management Practices in Highlands”, Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der., c. 11, sy 2, ss. 1625–1634, Haz. 2021, doi: 10.21597/jist.833762.
ISNAD
Tan, Mustafa - Çoruh, İrfan. “Hay Production of Smooth Bromegrass (Bromus inermis Leyss.) as Influenced by Various Management Practices in Highlands”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 11/2 (01 Haziran 2021): 1625-1634. https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.833762.
JAMA
1.Tan M, Çoruh İ. Hay Production of Smooth Bromegrass (Bromus inermis Leyss.) as Influenced by Various Management Practices in Highlands. Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der. 2021;11:1625–1634.
MLA
Tan, Mustafa, ve İrfan Çoruh. “Hay Production of Smooth Bromegrass (Bromus inermis Leyss.) as Influenced by Various Management Practices in Highlands”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, c. 11, sy 2, Haziran 2021, ss. 1625-34, doi:10.21597/jist.833762.
Vancouver
1.Mustafa Tan, İrfan Çoruh. Hay Production of Smooth Bromegrass (Bromus inermis Leyss.) as Influenced by Various Management Practices in Highlands. Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der. 01 Haziran 2021;11(2):1625-34. doi:10.21597/jist.833762