Araştırma Makalesi

A Turkish Question Answering System Based on Deep Learning Neural Networks

Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2 23 Eylül 2021
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A Turkish Question Answering System Based on Deep Learning Neural Networks

Öz

In the domain of Natural Language Processing (NLP), despite the progress made for some common languages, difficulties persist for many others for the completion of particular NLP tasks. In this scope, the current study aims to explore these challenges by proposing a question answering (QA) system in the Turkish language. In particular, the system will generate the best answers in terms of content and length from questions that are based on a set of documents related to the banking sector. In order to achieve this goal, the system utilizes advanced artificial intelligence algorithms and large data sets. More specifically, BERT algorithm is used for the generation of the language model, followed by a fine-tuning procedure for performing a machine reading for question answering (MRQA) task. In this work, various experiments were conducted using original and translated data sets in an effort to solve the challenges that arise from morphologically complex languages as Turkish. Finally, the system achieved a performance that overall is applicable to a wider range than any other QA system in the Turkish language. The proposed methodology is not only proper to the Turkish language, but can also be adapted to any other language for performing various NLP tasks.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Devlin, J., Chang, M.-W., Lee, K., Toutanova, K., 2018. BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding.
  2. Çelebi, E., Günel, B., Şen, B., 2011. Automatic question answering for Turkish with pattern parsing, in: INISTA 2011 - 2011 International Symposium on INnovations in Intelligent SysTems and Applications. pp. 389–393. https://doi.org/10.1109/INISTA.2011.5946098
  3. Amasyalı, M.F., Diri, B., 2005. Bir soru cevaplama sistemi: Baybilmiş. Türkiye Bilişim Vakfı Bilgisayar Bilimleri ve Mühendisliği Dergisi 1.
  4. Er, N.P., Cicekli, I., 2013. A factoid question answering system using answer pattern matching, in: Proceedings of the Sixth International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing. pp. 854–858.
  5. Biricik, G., Solmaz, S., Özdemir, E., Amasyalı, M.F., 2013. A Turkish Automatic Question Answering System with Question Multiplexing: Ben Bilirim. International Journal of Research in Information Technology (IJRIT) 1, 46–51.
  6. Akın, A.A., Akın, M.D., 2007. Zemberek, an open source nlp framework for turkic languages. Structure 10, 1–5.
  7. Oflazer, K., Say, B., Hakkani-Tür, D.Z., Tür, G., 2003. Building a Turkish Treebank. pp. 261–277. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0201-1_15
  8. Eryiğit, G., Oflazer, K., 2006. Statistical dependency parsing for turkish, in: 11th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Yapay Zeka

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

23 Eylül 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

25 Ekim 2020

Kabul Tarihi

19 Mart 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Goularas, D., & Gemirter, C. B. (2021). A Turkish Question Answering System Based on Deep Learning Neural Networks. Journal of Intelligent Systems: Theory and Applications, 4(2), 65-75. https://doi.org/10.38016/jista.815823
AMA
1.Goularas D, Gemirter CB. A Turkish Question Answering System Based on Deep Learning Neural Networks. jista. 2021;4(2):65-75. doi:10.38016/jista.815823
Chicago
Goularas, Dionysis, ve Cavide Balkı Gemirter. 2021. “A Turkish Question Answering System Based on Deep Learning Neural Networks”. Journal of Intelligent Systems: Theory and Applications 4 (2): 65-75. https://doi.org/10.38016/jista.815823.
EndNote
Goularas D, Gemirter CB (01 Eylül 2021) A Turkish Question Answering System Based on Deep Learning Neural Networks. Journal of Intelligent Systems: Theory and Applications 4 2 65–75.
IEEE
[1]D. Goularas ve C. B. Gemirter, “A Turkish Question Answering System Based on Deep Learning Neural Networks”, jista, c. 4, sy 2, ss. 65–75, Eyl. 2021, doi: 10.38016/jista.815823.
ISNAD
Goularas, Dionysis - Gemirter, Cavide Balkı. “A Turkish Question Answering System Based on Deep Learning Neural Networks”. Journal of Intelligent Systems: Theory and Applications 4/2 (01 Eylül 2021): 65-75. https://doi.org/10.38016/jista.815823.
JAMA
1.Goularas D, Gemirter CB. A Turkish Question Answering System Based on Deep Learning Neural Networks. jista. 2021;4:65–75.
MLA
Goularas, Dionysis, ve Cavide Balkı Gemirter. “A Turkish Question Answering System Based on Deep Learning Neural Networks”. Journal of Intelligent Systems: Theory and Applications, c. 4, sy 2, Eylül 2021, ss. 65-75, doi:10.38016/jista.815823.
Vancouver
1.Dionysis Goularas, Cavide Balkı Gemirter. A Turkish Question Answering System Based on Deep Learning Neural Networks. jista. 01 Eylül 2021;4(2):65-7. doi:10.38016/jista.815823

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