Araştırma Makalesi

The Representation of the Nile on Mosaics: Various Contexts, Various Meanings

Sayı: 16 3 Kasım 2023
  • Anne-marie Guımıer-sorbets
PDF İndir
EN TR

The Representation of the Nile on Mosaics: Various Contexts, Various Meanings

Öz

Based on a few examples from different regions of the Roman Empire, we study the representation of the Nile from the end of the Hellenistic period to Late Antiquity. Depending on the case, the river is represented for itself, as a major element of the Egyptian landscape, a pleasant setting that brings benefits and abundance; this landscape, characterized by its flora and fauna, can also be depicted in “Nilotic scenes” with caricatured characters. In other representations, on the other hand, the god Nile is personified and the celebrations offered to him are shown to greet - and guarantee - the abundance of his flood, source of wealth and pleasure. It also happens that the personification of the Nile only serves as an allegory of the river, without wanting to highlight the god. These different iconographic schemes were to be found and intermingled in all regions of the Roman Empire until Late Antiquity. We show how the same iconography can take on, depending on the context, a religious character - when these images are associated with the cults of Egyptian deities, particularly Serapis - or a profane character, essentially in a domestic context. In the early Christian period, the Nile was considered one of the rivers of Paradise, and images of it took on a new meaning for both the commissioners and the faithful. We show how the same iconographic elements were used in different contexts, and how they were adopted, sometimes adapted, to serve different purposes and ideologies.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Asimakopoulou-Atzaka 2019 P. Asimakopoulou-Atzaka, Psephidota dapeda, Proseggisè stèn technè tou archaiou psephidotou, Thessalonique.
  2. Azarnouche et al. 2020 S. Azarnouche - H. Fragaki - F. Grenet, « De l’Egypte à la Perse : un plat sassanide du VIIe siècle », M.-D. Nenna (ed.) Alexandrina 5, ÉtAlex 50, Alexandrie, 209-220.
  3. Balty 1984 J. Balty, Thèmes nilotiques dans la mosaïque tardive du Proche Orient, Alessandria e il mondo ellenistico-romano, Rome, 827-834.
  4. Blas de Roblès 1999 J.-M. Blas de Roblès, Libye grecque, romaine et byzantine, Aix-en-Provence, Edisud.
  5. Corteggiani 2007 J.-P. Corteggiani, L’Égypte ancienne et ses dieux, Dictionnaire illustré, Paris.
  6. Croisille 2010 J.-M. Croisille, Paysages dans la peinture romaine, Aux origines d’un genre pictural, Antiqua, Paris.
  7. De Caro 2001 S. De Caro, I Mosaici la Casa del Fauno, Napoli.
  8. De Vos 1980 M. De Vos, L’egittomania in pitture e mosaici romano-campane della prima éta imperiale, EPRO, 84, Leyde.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Arkeoloji Bilimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Anne-marie Guımıer-sorbets Bu kişi benim
0000-0003-1912-3230
France

Yayımlanma Tarihi

3 Kasım 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

19 Ağustos 2022

Kabul Tarihi

8 Ağustos 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Sayı: 16

Kaynak Göster

APA
Guımıer-sorbets, A.- marie. (2023). The Representation of the Nile on Mosaics: Various Contexts, Various Meanings. Journal of Mosaic Research, 16, 239-250. https://doi.org/10.26658/jmr.1376810
AMA
1.Guımıer-sorbets A marie. The Representation of the Nile on Mosaics: Various Contexts, Various Meanings. Journal of Mosaic Research. 2023;(16):239-250. doi:10.26658/jmr.1376810
Chicago
Guımıer-sorbets, Anne-marie. 2023. “The Representation of the Nile on Mosaics: Various Contexts, Various Meanings”. Journal of Mosaic Research, sy 16: 239-50. https://doi.org/10.26658/jmr.1376810.
EndNote
Guımıer-sorbets A- marie (01 Kasım 2023) The Representation of the Nile on Mosaics: Various Contexts, Various Meanings. Journal of Mosaic Research 16 239–250.
IEEE
[1]A.- marie Guımıer-sorbets, “The Representation of the Nile on Mosaics: Various Contexts, Various Meanings”, Journal of Mosaic Research, sy 16, ss. 239–250, Kas. 2023, doi: 10.26658/jmr.1376810.
ISNAD
Guımıer-sorbets, Anne-marie. “The Representation of the Nile on Mosaics: Various Contexts, Various Meanings”. Journal of Mosaic Research. 16 (01 Kasım 2023): 239-250. https://doi.org/10.26658/jmr.1376810.
JAMA
1.Guımıer-sorbets A- marie. The Representation of the Nile on Mosaics: Various Contexts, Various Meanings. Journal of Mosaic Research. 2023;:239–250.
MLA
Guımıer-sorbets, Anne-marie. “The Representation of the Nile on Mosaics: Various Contexts, Various Meanings”. Journal of Mosaic Research, sy 16, Kasım 2023, ss. 239-50, doi:10.26658/jmr.1376810.
Vancouver
1.Anne-marie Guımıer-sorbets. The Representation of the Nile on Mosaics: Various Contexts, Various Meanings. Journal of Mosaic Research. 01 Kasım 2023;(16):239-50. doi:10.26658/jmr.1376810

Cited By