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Extend geographical area of single frequency network configuration for DVB-T2 in Albania

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1, 5 - 10, 30.06.2022

Öz

Digital dividend and UHF frequency bands change over from broadcast television to mobile communication are being coordinated all over the European countries. The necessity of higher spectrum efficiency is a mandatory requirement for designing terrestrial digital video broadcasting servicing. To this context, designing higher servicing area in single frequency network configuration is one of goals of spectrum efficiency for TV broadcasting. In this work are analyzed four different DVB-T2 modulator configurations for merging two existing SFN’s within use two frequency channels to a new one extended SFN comprising both existing areas and a single frequency channel. The goal in the analyzed case is to reduce at minimum physical network change as transmitting antenna sites, antenna radiation pattern and transmitter radiated power for both allotments without also worsening the total bit rate. The proposed analysis is performed not only in received signal strength on the new SFN area, but signal quality and self-interfering definitions are described and simulated for the real test case in Albania allotments. The proposed solutions show the applicability of the designing method for extending the SFN area also beyond the theoretical permitted by Guard Interval choice.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Doeven, J., Walop, P., Zilles, E., Guitot, J., & Ripley, S. (2012). ITU Report. Digital Dividend. Insights for spectrum decisions.
  • 2. Polak, L., Kaller, O., Klozar, L., Slanina, M., Sebesta, J., & Kratochvil, T. (2016). Coexistence Between DVB-T/T2 and LTE Standards in Common Frequency Bands. *Wireless Personal Communication, 88*(3), 669–684.
  • 3. Tekovic, A., Bonefacic, D., Sisul, G., & Nad, R. (2017). Interference analysis between mobile radio and digital terrestrial television in the digital dividend spectrum. *Radioengineering, 26*(1), 211-220.
  • 4. Kamo, B., Agastra, E., & Cakaj, Sh. (2020). DVB-T2 Radio Frequency Signal Observation and Parameter Correlation. *International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications (IJACSA), 11*(6), 132–136.
  • 5. Subodh, N., Thang, D. Q., Higashino, T., & Okada, M. (2018). Nationwide radio coverage prediction and optimization for DVB-T2 in Nepal. In *Proc. IEEE Broadcast Symp. (BTS)*, pp. 1-4.
  • 6. Nepal, S., Thang, D. Q., Higashino, T., & Okada, M. (2021). Optimization of Multi-Frequency Network With DVB-T2 Services for Regions With Complex Geographies: A Case Study of Nepal. *IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting, 67*(1), 299-312.
  • 7. Lanza, M., Gutiérrez, A.L., Barriuso, I., Pérez, J.R., Domingo, M., Valle, L., Basterrechea, J., Morgade, J., & Angueira, P. (2011). Coverage optimization in single frequency networks using simulated annealing. In *IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation (APSURSI)*, pp. 2789-2792.
  • 8. Eizmendi, I., Prieto, G., Berjon-Eriz, G., Landa, I., & Velez, M. (2013). Empirical DVB-T2 Thresholds for Fixed Reception. *IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting, 59*(2), 306-316.
  • 9. Ruckveratham, B., & Promwong, S. (2019). Empirical single frequency network threshold for DVB-T2 based on laboratory experiments. *Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering & Computer Sciences*, pp: 3342–3355.
  • 10. Anedda, M., Anedda, A., & Murroni, M. (2015). Coverage optimization for DVB-T2 SFNs using ITU-R P.1546 and ITU-R P.1812. *2015 IEEE International Symposium on Broadband Multimedia Systems and Broadcasting*, pp. 1-5.
  • 11. Keawbunsong, P., & Promwong, S. (2015). Comparison study on path loss model for DVB-T2 propagation in urban area. *2015 IEEE Conference on Antenna Measurements & Applications (CAMA)*, pp. 1-4.
  • 12. Ruckveratham, B., & Promwong, S. (2016). Performance evaluation of DVB-T2 propagation for fixed reception. *13th International Conference on Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI-CON)*, pp. 1-5.
  • 13. Martian, A., Dambeanu, M., Oprea, C., Vladeanu, C., & Marghescu, I. (2017). DVB-T2 radio coverage analysis in Romania. *25th Telecommunication Forum (TELFOR)*, pp. 1-4.
  • 14. Slimani, M., et al. (2015). Results of the DVB-T2 Field Trial in Germany. *IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting, 61*(2), 177-194.
  • 15. Jeon, S., Kim, S., Kim, J.-D., et al. (2016). Field Trial Results of 4K-UHD over DVB-T2 Single Frequency Network in Republic of Korea. *11th IEEE International Symposium on Broadband Multimedia Systems and Broadcasting (BMSB 2016)*, Nara, Japan.
  • 16. Bawab, H., Mary, P., Hlard, J., Nasser, Y., & Bazzi, O. (2018). Spectral overlap optimization for DVB-T2 and LTE Coexistence. *IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting, 64*(1), 70-84.
Yıl 2022, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1, 5 - 10, 30.06.2022

Öz

Kaynakça

  • 1. Doeven, J., Walop, P., Zilles, E., Guitot, J., & Ripley, S. (2012). ITU Report. Digital Dividend. Insights for spectrum decisions.
  • 2. Polak, L., Kaller, O., Klozar, L., Slanina, M., Sebesta, J., & Kratochvil, T. (2016). Coexistence Between DVB-T/T2 and LTE Standards in Common Frequency Bands. *Wireless Personal Communication, 88*(3), 669–684.
  • 3. Tekovic, A., Bonefacic, D., Sisul, G., & Nad, R. (2017). Interference analysis between mobile radio and digital terrestrial television in the digital dividend spectrum. *Radioengineering, 26*(1), 211-220.
  • 4. Kamo, B., Agastra, E., & Cakaj, Sh. (2020). DVB-T2 Radio Frequency Signal Observation and Parameter Correlation. *International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications (IJACSA), 11*(6), 132–136.
  • 5. Subodh, N., Thang, D. Q., Higashino, T., & Okada, M. (2018). Nationwide radio coverage prediction and optimization for DVB-T2 in Nepal. In *Proc. IEEE Broadcast Symp. (BTS)*, pp. 1-4.
  • 6. Nepal, S., Thang, D. Q., Higashino, T., & Okada, M. (2021). Optimization of Multi-Frequency Network With DVB-T2 Services for Regions With Complex Geographies: A Case Study of Nepal. *IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting, 67*(1), 299-312.
  • 7. Lanza, M., Gutiérrez, A.L., Barriuso, I., Pérez, J.R., Domingo, M., Valle, L., Basterrechea, J., Morgade, J., & Angueira, P. (2011). Coverage optimization in single frequency networks using simulated annealing. In *IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation (APSURSI)*, pp. 2789-2792.
  • 8. Eizmendi, I., Prieto, G., Berjon-Eriz, G., Landa, I., & Velez, M. (2013). Empirical DVB-T2 Thresholds for Fixed Reception. *IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting, 59*(2), 306-316.
  • 9. Ruckveratham, B., & Promwong, S. (2019). Empirical single frequency network threshold for DVB-T2 based on laboratory experiments. *Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering & Computer Sciences*, pp: 3342–3355.
  • 10. Anedda, M., Anedda, A., & Murroni, M. (2015). Coverage optimization for DVB-T2 SFNs using ITU-R P.1546 and ITU-R P.1812. *2015 IEEE International Symposium on Broadband Multimedia Systems and Broadcasting*, pp. 1-5.
  • 11. Keawbunsong, P., & Promwong, S. (2015). Comparison study on path loss model for DVB-T2 propagation in urban area. *2015 IEEE Conference on Antenna Measurements & Applications (CAMA)*, pp. 1-4.
  • 12. Ruckveratham, B., & Promwong, S. (2016). Performance evaluation of DVB-T2 propagation for fixed reception. *13th International Conference on Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI-CON)*, pp. 1-5.
  • 13. Martian, A., Dambeanu, M., Oprea, C., Vladeanu, C., & Marghescu, I. (2017). DVB-T2 radio coverage analysis in Romania. *25th Telecommunication Forum (TELFOR)*, pp. 1-4.
  • 14. Slimani, M., et al. (2015). Results of the DVB-T2 Field Trial in Germany. *IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting, 61*(2), 177-194.
  • 15. Jeon, S., Kim, S., Kim, J.-D., et al. (2016). Field Trial Results of 4K-UHD over DVB-T2 Single Frequency Network in Republic of Korea. *11th IEEE International Symposium on Broadband Multimedia Systems and Broadcasting (BMSB 2016)*, Nara, Japan.
  • 16. Bawab, H., Mary, P., Hlard, J., Nasser, Y., & Bazzi, O. (2018). Spectral overlap optimization for DVB-T2 and LTE Coexistence. *IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting, 64*(1), 70-84.
Toplam 16 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Makine Öğrenmesi Algoritmaları
Bölüm Research Article
Yazarlar

Aleksander Hysen Biberaj Bu kişi benim

Enida Sheme Bu kişi benim

Sonila Xhaferllari Bu kişi benim

Olimpjon Shurdi Bu kişi benim

Alban Rakipi Bu kişi benim

Elson Agastra Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Haziran 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

IEEE A. Hysen Biberaj, E. Sheme, S. Xhaferllari, O. Shurdi, A. Rakipi, ve E. Agastra, “Extend geographical area of single frequency network configuration for DVB-T2 in Albania”, International Journal of Data Science and Applications, c. 5, sy. 1, ss. 5–10, 2022.

AI Research and Application Center, Sakarya University of Applied Sciences, Sakarya, Türkiye.