SPATIAL DISCONTINUITY AND ARCHITECTURAL ATMOSPHERE IN DIGITAL SPACE: THE CASE OF RETURN TO KARAZHAN

Öz

The concept of architectural atmosphere has mostly been discussed in relation to physically constructed spatial arrangements, where the organization of elements such as light, material, proportion, and acoustics within a coherent material whole has been regarded as the primary condition for atmospheric production. Spatial experiences emerging in digital environments, however, extend the discussion of atmosphere beyond the limits of physical continuity and structural integrity. This study examines the relationship between spatial discontinuity and atmospheric production in the digital game space of Return to Karazhan. The phenomenological and relational analysis shows that, even when ground continuity is disrupted, algorithms, lighting effects, narrative cues, and gravity-independent spatial elements can produce perceptual coherence. The study argues that discontinuity in digital environments should not be read merely as rupture or design deficiency; rather, it operates as a relational design component involved in the construction of space and atmosphere.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Architectural Atmosphere
• Digital Space
• Spatial Discontinuity
• Relational Space
• Game Space

DİJİTAL MEKÂNDA SÜREKSİZLİK VE MİMARİ ATMOSFER: RETURN TO KARAZHAN ÖRNEĞİ

Öz

Mimari atmosfer kavramı, çoğunlukla fiziksel olarak inşa edilmiş mekânsal düzenlemeler bağlamında ele alınmış; ışık, malzeme, oran ve akustik gibi unsurların maddi bir bütünlük içinde düzenlenmesi atmosfer üretiminin temel koşulu olarak değerlendirilmiştir. Dijital ortamlarda ortaya çıkan mekânsal deneyimler ise atmosfer tartışmasını fiziksel süreklilik ve yapısal bütünlük sınırlarının dışına taşımaktadır. Bu çalışma, Return to Karazhan dijital oyun mekânında mekânsal süreksizlik ile atmosfer üretimi arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektedir. Fenomenolojik ve ilişkisel analiz, zemin devamlılığının koptuğu durumlarda da algoritmaların, ışık etkilerinin, anlatısal yönlendirmelerin ve yerçekiminden bağımsız mekânsal öğelerin algısal tutarlılık üretebildiğini göstermektedir. Çalışma, dijital ortamlarda süreksizliğin yalnızca kopuş ya da tasarımsal eksiklik olarak okunamayacağını; mekân ve atmosferin kuruluşuna katılan ilişkisel bir tasarım bileşeni olarak işlediğini savunmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Mimari Atmosfer
• Dijital Mekân
• Mekânsal Süreksizlik
• İlişkisel Mekân
• Oyun Mekânı

Destekleyen Kurum

Herhangi bir kurum tarafından desteklenmemiştir.

Etik Beyan

Bu çalışma kuramsal nitelikte olduğundan etik kurul onayı gerektirmemektedir.

Teşekkür

Yoktur.

Kaynakça

1. Böhme, G. (1993). Atmosphere as the Fundamental Concept of a New Aesthetics. Thesis Eleven, Vol. 36, Issue 1, s. 113-126. https://doi.org/10.1177/072551369303600107
2. Böhme, G. (2017). Atmospheric Architectures: The Aesthetics of Felt Spaces. London: Bloomsbury Academic.
3. Carpo, M. (2017). The Second Digital Turn: Design Beyond Intelligence. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.
4. Carpo, M. (2023). Beyond Digital: Design and Automation at the End of Modernity. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.
5. DeLanda, M. (2006). A New Philosophy of Society: Assemblage Theory and Social Complexity. London: Continuum.
6. Fischer-Lichte, E. (2008). The Transformative Power of Performance: A New Aesthetics. New York: Routledge.
7. Flusser, V. (2011). Into the Universe of Technical Images. Çev. N. A. Roth. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
8. Giddens, A. (1991). Modernity and Self-Identity: Self and Society in the Late Modern Age. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.

9. Griffero, T. (2014). Atmospheres: Aesthetics of Emotional Spaces. Çev. S. De Sanctis. Farnham: Ashgate.
10. Jenkins, H. (2004). Game Design as Narrative Architecture. N. Wardrip-Fruin ve P. Harrigan (Eds.), First Person: New Media as Story, Performance, and Game. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press. ISBN 978-0-262-23232-6.
11. Koffka, K. (1935). Principles of Gestalt Psychology. New York: Harcourt, Brace.
12. Latour, B. (2005). Reassembling the Social: An Introduction to Actor-Network-Theory. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
13. Lefebvre, H. (1991). The Production of Space. Çev. D. Nicholson-Smith. Oxford: Blackwell.
14. Lozano-Hemmer, R. (2002). Body Movies: Relational Architecture No. 6. H. Leopoldseder ve C. Schöpf (Eds.), CyberArts 2002. Ostfildern-Ruit: Hatje Cantz Verlag. ISBN 978-3-7757-1208-8.
15. Manovich, L. (2001). The Language of New Media. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
16. McCullough, M. (2004). Digital Ground: Architecture, Pervasive Computing, and Environmental Knowing. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
17. Norberg-Schulz, C. (1980). Genius Loci: Towards a Phenomenology of Architecture. London: Academy Editions.
18. Nitsche, M. (2008). Video Game Spaces: Image, Play, and Structure in 3D Worlds. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
19. Novak, M. (1991). Liquid Architectures in Cyberspace. M. Benedikt (Ed.), Cyberspace: First Steps. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. ISBN 978-0-262-02327-6.
20. Morton, T. (2007). Ecology Without Nature: Rethinking Environmental Aesthetics. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
21. Pallasmaa, J. (2005). The Eyes of the Skin: Architecture and the Senses. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons.
22. Picon, A. (2010). Digital Culture in Architecture: An Introduction for the Design Professions. Basel: Birkhäuser.
23. Thampanichwat, C., Sirisakdi, L., Petsirasan, S., Wutisun, D., Singkham, S., Wongvorachan, T., Phaibulputhipong, P., Bunyarittikit, S. ve Wongmahasiri, R. (2025). A Systematic Review of Architectural Atmosphere That Fosters Mindfulness Constructs. Buildings, Vol. 15, Issue 14, no. 2443. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings15142443
24. Thibaud, J.-P. (2002). “From Situated Perception to Urban Ambiences”. First International Workshop on Architectural and Urban Ambient Environment. (Nantes, 6-8 Şubat 2002). s. 1-11.
25. Vitruvius. (2005). Mimarlık üzerine on kitap. Çev. S. Güven. İstanbul: Şevki Vanlı Mimarlık Vakfı Yayınları.
26. Zumthor, P. (2006). Atmospheres: Architectural Environments, Surrounding Objects. Basel: Birkhäuser.
27. URL 1. Blizzard Entertainment, “A Return to Karazhan: Dungeon Preview”. https://worldofwarcraft.blizzard.com/news/20324668/dungeon-preview-a-return-to-karazhan, 18.04.2026, 2016.