Araştırma Makalesi

The relationship between alexithymia, anxiety, depression, and severity of the disease in psoriasis patients

Cilt: 4 Sayı: 3 1 Mart 2020
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The relationship between alexithymia, anxiety, depression, and severity of the disease in psoriasis patients

Abstract

Aim: It is known that psychological factors are significant in the onset and exacerbation periods of psoriasis. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the levels of anxiety, depression, and alexithymia in psoriasis patients and to determine their relationship with the severity of disease and quality of life.
Methods: In this case-control study, 71 patients with psoriasis and 86 healthy people constituted the study and control groups, respectively. The clinical severity of psoriasis was determined by the “Psoriasis Area Severity Index” (PASI). “Dermatological Life Quality Index” (DLQI) form was conducted on the patients, and the “Toronto Alexithymia Scale”, “Beck Depression Scale” and “Beck Anxiety Scale” questionnaires were used for both the patients and the controls.
Results: Anxiety and depression scores in psoriasis patients were significantly higher than controls (P=0.029, P=0.003, respectively), but there was no significant difference between alexithymia scores (P=0.158). A positive correlation was found between PASI and alexithymia scores (P=0.004), and between the DLQI score of psoriasis patients and anxiety, depression, alexithymia, and PASI scores (P<0.001, P=0.006, P=0.004, P=0.001, respectively).
Conclusion: In our study, anxiety and depression levels were high in psoriasis. As the levels of anxiety, depression, and alexithymia increased, the quality of life deteriorated. Psoriasis patients should be not evaluated dermatologically only, but also be assessed psychologically and directed to the psychiatry outpatient clinic when necessary.

Keywords

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Dermatoloji

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Mart 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

24 Şubat 2020

Kabul Tarihi

30 Mart 2020

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2020 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Dizen Namdar, N., & Arıkan, İ. (2020). The relationship between alexithymia, anxiety, depression, and severity of the disease in psoriasis patients. Journal of Surgery and Medicine, 4(3), 226-229. https://doi.org/10.28982/josam.693222
AMA
1.Dizen Namdar N, Arıkan İ. The relationship between alexithymia, anxiety, depression, and severity of the disease in psoriasis patients. J Surg Med. 2020;4(3):226-229. doi:10.28982/josam.693222
Chicago
Dizen Namdar, Nazlı, ve İnci Arıkan. 2020. “The relationship between alexithymia, anxiety, depression, and severity of the disease in psoriasis patients”. Journal of Surgery and Medicine 4 (3): 226-29. https://doi.org/10.28982/josam.693222.
EndNote
Dizen Namdar N, Arıkan İ (01 Mart 2020) The relationship between alexithymia, anxiety, depression, and severity of the disease in psoriasis patients. Journal of Surgery and Medicine 4 3 226–229.
IEEE
[1]N. Dizen Namdar ve İ. Arıkan, “The relationship between alexithymia, anxiety, depression, and severity of the disease in psoriasis patients”, J Surg Med, c. 4, sy 3, ss. 226–229, Mar. 2020, doi: 10.28982/josam.693222.
ISNAD
Dizen Namdar, Nazlı - Arıkan, İnci. “The relationship between alexithymia, anxiety, depression, and severity of the disease in psoriasis patients”. Journal of Surgery and Medicine 4/3 (01 Mart 2020): 226-229. https://doi.org/10.28982/josam.693222.
JAMA
1.Dizen Namdar N, Arıkan İ. The relationship between alexithymia, anxiety, depression, and severity of the disease in psoriasis patients. J Surg Med. 2020;4:226–229.
MLA
Dizen Namdar, Nazlı, ve İnci Arıkan. “The relationship between alexithymia, anxiety, depression, and severity of the disease in psoriasis patients”. Journal of Surgery and Medicine, c. 4, sy 3, Mart 2020, ss. 226-9, doi:10.28982/josam.693222.
Vancouver
1.Nazlı Dizen Namdar, İnci Arıkan. The relationship between alexithymia, anxiety, depression, and severity of the disease in psoriasis patients. J Surg Med. 01 Mart 2020;4(3):226-9. doi:10.28982/josam.693222

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