Araştırma Makalesi

Current Status of Herbicide Resistance of Wild Oats (Avena spp) in Wheat Fields in Mardin and Şanlıufa Provinces of Türkiye

Cilt: 21 Sayı: 3 27 Mayıs 2024
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Current Status of Herbicide Resistance of Wild Oats (Avena spp) in Wheat Fields in Mardin and Şanlıufa Provinces of Türkiye

Öz

Wheat is a strategic crop with its role in human nutrition. In Türkiye, it has importance in agriculture and economy as well as being a staple crop. Mardin and Şanlıurfa provinces of Türkiye approximately produces 1.6 million tons of wheat on 600 thousand ha fields. One of the important factors limiting wheat production is weeds. Weeds compete with the wheat plant and cause significant yield and quality loss. Wild oat (Avena spp.) species are an important problem in wheat fields in both provinces. Herbicide applications are widely used to control wild oats due to their ease of use, short duration of action and low cost. Wheat fields were surveyed to supply data for strategies to be followed via determining the current situation of herbicide resistance in these provinces where herbicide resistant wild oats had been reported. Out of 95 fields visited, 65 fields had significant wild oat populations of which 61 A. sterilis and four A. fatua. Then these populations were tested to find out herbicide resistance levels against clodinafop-propargyl (ACCase inhibitor) and formulated mix of mesosulfuron-methyl and iodosulfuron-methyl sodium (ALS inhibitors). Only two populations, one low level and the other medium level were found to be resistant to the formulated mix of mesosulfuron and iodosulfuron while 11 populations were resistant to clodinafop, one high level, three medium level and the remaining low level. It was assumed that longer use history and wider use of clodinafop as well as herbicides used in winter rotational crops might cause more clodinafop resistant populations. It was concluded that a strategy to prevent or delay herbicide resistance in these provinces should be prepared because herbicide resistance has continued evolving.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

T.C. TARIM VE ORMAN BAKANLIĞI TARIMSAL ARAŞTIRMALAR VE POLİTİKALAR GENEL MÜDÜRLÜĞÜ

Proje Numarası

TAGEM-BS-12/12-01/04-01

Teşekkür

This study was supported by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, General Directorate of Agricultural Research and Policy Research, Turkey.

Kaynakça

  1. Acıbuca, V. (2021). Production of durum wheat and the problems of the producers in Mardin province. MAS Journal of Applied Sciences, 6(4): 977-987.
  2. Aghajani, Z., Zand, E., Baghestani, M. A. and Mirhadi, M. J. (2009). Resistance of wild oat (Avena ludoviciana Durieu) populations to iodosulfuron+mezosulfuron herbicide. Iranian Journal of Weed Science, 6:79–93.
  3. Ahmad-Hamdani, M. S., Owen, M. J., Yu, Q. and Powles, S. B. (2012). ACCase-inhibiting herbicide resistant wild oat (Avena fatua L.) populations from the Western Australian grain belt. Weed Technology, 26: 130–136.
  4. Anonymous (2023a). Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QCL (Accessed Date: 15.04.2023).
  5. Anonymous (2023b). Turkish Statistical Institute. https://biruni.tuik.gov.tr/medas/?locale=tr (Accessed Date: 13.04.2023).
  6. Arslan, Z. F. (2018). Decrease in biodiversity in wheat fields due to changing agricultural practices in five decades. Biodiversity and Conservation, 27(12): 3267-3286.
  7. Ateş, E. and Üremiş, İ. (2018). Determination of germination temperatures of Sinapis arvensis L. and Avena sterilis L. International Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences, 1(2): 154- 159.
  8. Ateş, E. and Üremiş, İ. (2020). Determination of weed species and their frequency and density in wheat cultivation areas of Şanliurfa province, Turkey. Harran Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, 24(1): 33-43.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Fitopatoloji

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

21 Mayıs 2024

Yayımlanma Tarihi

27 Mayıs 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

9 Mayıs 2023

Kabul Tarihi

19 Mart 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 21 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Süer, İ. E., Ateş, E., Tursun, N., Özaslan, C., & Uludag, A. (2024). Current Status of Herbicide Resistance of Wild Oats (Avena spp) in Wheat Fields in Mardin and Şanlıufa Provinces of Türkiye. Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 21(3), 591-601. https://doi.org/10.33462/jotaf.1294634
AMA
1.Süer İE, Ateş E, Tursun N, Özaslan C, Uludag A. Current Status of Herbicide Resistance of Wild Oats (Avena spp) in Wheat Fields in Mardin and Şanlıufa Provinces of Türkiye. JOTAF. 2024;21(3):591-601. doi:10.33462/jotaf.1294634
Chicago
Süer, İslam Emrah, Erdal Ateş, Nihat Tursun, Cumali Özaslan, ve Ahmet Uludag. 2024. “Current Status of Herbicide Resistance of Wild Oats (Avena spp) in Wheat Fields in Mardin and Şanlıufa Provinces of Türkiye”. Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 21 (3): 591-601. https://doi.org/10.33462/jotaf.1294634.
EndNote
Süer İE, Ateş E, Tursun N, Özaslan C, Uludag A (01 Mayıs 2024) Current Status of Herbicide Resistance of Wild Oats (Avena spp) in Wheat Fields in Mardin and Şanlıufa Provinces of Türkiye. Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 21 3 591–601.
IEEE
[1]İ. E. Süer, E. Ateş, N. Tursun, C. Özaslan, ve A. Uludag, “Current Status of Herbicide Resistance of Wild Oats (Avena spp) in Wheat Fields in Mardin and Şanlıufa Provinces of Türkiye”, JOTAF, c. 21, sy 3, ss. 591–601, May. 2024, doi: 10.33462/jotaf.1294634.
ISNAD
Süer, İslam Emrah - Ateş, Erdal - Tursun, Nihat - Özaslan, Cumali - Uludag, Ahmet. “Current Status of Herbicide Resistance of Wild Oats (Avena spp) in Wheat Fields in Mardin and Şanlıufa Provinces of Türkiye”. Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 21/3 (01 Mayıs 2024): 591-601. https://doi.org/10.33462/jotaf.1294634.
JAMA
1.Süer İE, Ateş E, Tursun N, Özaslan C, Uludag A. Current Status of Herbicide Resistance of Wild Oats (Avena spp) in Wheat Fields in Mardin and Şanlıufa Provinces of Türkiye. JOTAF. 2024;21:591–601.
MLA
Süer, İslam Emrah, vd. “Current Status of Herbicide Resistance of Wild Oats (Avena spp) in Wheat Fields in Mardin and Şanlıufa Provinces of Türkiye”. Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 21, sy 3, Mayıs 2024, ss. 591-0, doi:10.33462/jotaf.1294634.
Vancouver
1.İslam Emrah Süer, Erdal Ateş, Nihat Tursun, Cumali Özaslan, Ahmet Uludag. Current Status of Herbicide Resistance of Wild Oats (Avena spp) in Wheat Fields in Mardin and Şanlıufa Provinces of Türkiye. JOTAF. 01 Mayıs 2024;21(3):591-60. doi:10.33462/jotaf.1294634