Türkiye Tersilochinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) Faunası Hakkında Bir Değerlendirme ve Aneuclis incidens (Thomson, 1889) Türünün Bingöl (Karlıova) İli İçin Yeni Kaydı

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 21 Sayı: 4, 892 - 904, 20.09.2024

Saliha Çoruh , Medeni Dalan

https://doi.org/10.33462/jotaf.1284429

Öz

Bu çalışma, Türkiye’de Tersilochinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) altfamilyasının incelenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Bu altfamilya, parazitoid bir arı grubu olan Ichneumonidae familyasının 47 altfamilyasından biridir. Coleoptera (Symphyta bir cinsin konukçusu olarak kaydedilmiştir) larvalarının koinobiont endoparazitoiti durumundadır. Çalışmayı oluşturan tersilochineler 1995-2022 yılları arasında toplanmış, 1995 yılından önceki literatür bilgileri de çalışmaya dahil edilmiştir. Toplamda tespit edilen 42 tür Aneuclis, Barycnemis, Diaparsis (Diaparsis), Diaparsis (Nanodiaparsis), Gelanes, Heterocola (Heterocola), Heterocola (Heterocoloides), Phradis, Probles (Euporizon), Probles (Microdiaparpis), Probles (Probles), Tersilochus (Gonolochus) ve Tersilochus (Tersilochus) cinslerine aittir. Çalışma toplam 217 örnekten oluşmaktadır. Bunların içerisinden, Heterocola (Heterocola) longipalpis Kolarov & Beyarslan türü şimdilik Türkiye için endemiktir. Bununla beraber, Heterocola (Heterocola) nigrotibialis Horstmann and Kolarov, Tersilochus (Gonolochus) rugulosus Horstmann, Tersilochus (Gonolochus) nitens Horstmann & Kolarov ve Tersilochus (Tersilochus) cognatus Holmgren 1860 türleri nadir türler arasındadır. Probles (Microdiaparpis) Horstmann cinsi örnek sayısı bakımından, Phradis Förster ve Tersilochus (Tersilochus) Holmgren cinsleri de tür sayısı bakımından en çok rastlanılan gruplardır. Teşhis edilen türler arasında, Probles (Microdiaparpis) anatolicus Horstmann, Aneuclis incidens (Thomson) ve Barycnemis harpura (Schrank) en çok sayıya sahip türler olarak tespit edilmiştir. Bütün bunlara ek olarak çalışmada, her bir türe ait tür kompozisyonu oluşturulmuş ve yeni lokalite verileri eklenmiştir. Bingöl (Karlıova), bu altfamilya için yeni lokalite durumundadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Tersilochinae, Türkiye, Tür kompozisyonu

Destekleyen Kurum

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Proje Numarası

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Teşekkür

Sayın editör, Makalemizin derginizde değerlendirilmesi arzu etmekteyiz. Katkılarınızdan dolayı şimdiden teşekkür ediyoruz.. Selam ve saygılarımızla... Prof. Dr. Saliha ÇORUH

An evaluation of the Tersilochinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) Fauna of Türkiye and the New Record of Aneuclis incidens (Thomson, 1889) for the Province of Bingöl (Karlıova)

Öz

The present study was undertaken to examine of the subfamily Tersilochinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in Türkiye. The Tersilochinae, one of the 47 subfamilies are a worldwide subfamily of the parasitoid wasp family Ichneumonidae. This subfamily, are koinobiont endoparasitoids of Coleoptera larvae, (although Symphyta larvae are recorded as hosts of one genus). Hosts include Curculionidae and Chrysomelidae so Tersilochinae are used for biological control. Tersilochinae species constituting the study were collected from parts of Türkiye between 1995-2022. At the same time, the study also added before 1995 literature information. 42 species from genera of Aneuclis, Barycnemis, Diaparsis (Diaparsis), Diaparsis (Nanodiaparsis), Gelanes, Heterocola (Heterocola), Heterocola (Heterocoloides), Phradis, Probles (Euporizon), Probles (Microdiaparpis), Probles (Probles), Tersilochus (Gonolochus) and Tersilochus (Tersilochus) have been identified from Türkiye so far. The study consist of 217 samples. Among these species, Heterocola (Heterocola) longipalpis Kolarov & Beyarslan is endemic for Türkiye at now. With this, Heterocola (Heterocola) nigrotibialis Horstmann and Kolarov, Tersilochus (Gonolochus) rugulosus Horstmann, Tersilochus (Gonolochus) nitens Horstmann & Kolarov and Tersilochus (Tersilochus) cognatus Holmgren are rare species for Türkiye. Again, Probles (Microdiaparpis) Horstmann is dense in terms of number samples, Phradis Förster and Tersilochus (Tersilochus) Holmgren are dense in terms of number species. Among the species determined, Probles (Microdiaparpis) anatolicus Horstmann, Aneuclis incidens (Thomson) and Barycnemis harpura (Schrank) were recorded the most abundant species in research areas. In addition to all this, species composition has created for each species and new location information of this subfamily has been added. Bingöl (Karlıova) provinces is the new locality for this subfamily.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Tersilochinae, Türkiye, Species composition

Proje Numarası

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Kaynakça

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