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Cinsiyet Hoşnutsuzluğu ve İntihar Riski Olan Bir Gence Sunulan Hemşirelik Bakımı: Toplum Ruh Sağlığı ve Halk Sağlığı Hemşireliği Yaklaşımı

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2, 190 - 200, 26.07.2022
https://doi.org/10.54061/jphn.1012358

Öz

Cinsiyet hoşnutsuzluğu olan gençler, genellikle belirli psikososyal problemler için risk altındadır ve ayrıca ayrımcılık ve damgalanmaya maruz kalırlar. Bu sorunlar arasında sosyal izolasyon, sosyal geri çekilme, yalnızlık, okulu bırakma, suça eğilim, madde kullanımı, şiddete maruz kalma gibi sorunlar yer almaktadır. Tüm bu sorunların özellikle geleneksel cinsiyet rollerinin korunduğu toplumlarda yaşayan gençlerin kişisel ve sosyal yaşamlarında önemli olduğu düşünülmektedir. Bu çalışmada intihar etmek istediğini belirten ve cinsiyet hoşnutsuzluğu nedeniyle homofobik tutumlara maruz kalan 17 yaşındaki erkek bireye bütüncül hemşirelik bakım girişimlerinin sunulması amaçlanmıştır.

Destekleyen Kurum

yok

Proje Numarası

yok

Teşekkür

yok

Kaynakça

  • American Psychiatric Association (2013). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.) Washington, DC, American Psychiatric Publishing.
  • Blondeel, K., De Vasconcelos, S., García-Moreno, C., Stephenson, R., Temmerman, M., & Toskin, I. (2018). Violence motivated by perception of sexual orientation and gender identity: a systematic review. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 96(1), 29.
  • Cibich, M.,Wade, T. D. (2019). Treating bulimia nervosa in the context of gender dysphoria using 10‐session cognitive behavior therapy. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 52(5), 602-606.
  • Coleman, E., Bockting, W., Botzer, M., Cohen-Kettenis, P., DeCuypere, G., Feldman, J., ... & Monstrey, S. (2012). Standards of care for the health of transsexual, transgender, and gender-nonconforming people, version 7. International journal of transgenderism, 13(4), 165-232.
  • Drescher, J. (2015). Out of DSM: Depathologizing homosexuality. Behavioral Sciences 5(4), 565-575.
  • European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2014) Being Trans in the European Union: Comparative analysis of EU LGBT survey data. Publications Office of the European Union: Luxembourg.
  • Fisk, NM. (1974). Gender dysphoria syndrome- the conceptualization that liberalizes indications for total gender reorientation and implies a broadly based multi-dimensional rehabilitative regimen. West J Med 120, 386-391.
  • Frei, J., Kalensky, M., McIntosh, E., Mystkowski, J., Schwelnus, E., Shaw, B., Thompson, H. (2019). Gender Affirmation in Adult Primary Care. The Journal for Nurse Practitioners 15(10), 742-748. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nurpra.2019.07.018.
  • James, H. A., Chang, A. Y., Imhof, R. L., Sahoo, A., Montenegro, M. M., Imhof, N. R., ... & Davidge-Pitts, C. J. (2020). A community-based study of demographics, medical and psychiatric conditions, and gender dysphoria/incongruence treatment in transgender/gender diverse individuals. Biology of sex differences, 11(1), 1-10.
  • Kameg, B.N. and Nativio, D.G. (2018). Gender dysphoria in youth: An overview for primary care providers. Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners 30(9), 493-498.
  • Kırman, A., Doğan, Ö. (2017). Anne-baba çocuk ilişkileri: bir meta-sentez çalışması. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi, 4(1), 28-49.
  • Milano, W., Ambrosio, P., Carizzone, F., De V.B., Foggia, G., Capasso, A. (2019). Gender Dysphoria, Eating Disorders and Body Image: An Overview. Endocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets.doi: 10.2174/1871530319666191015193120
  • Nuttbrock, L., Hwahng, S., Bockting, W., Rosenblum, A., Mason, M., Macri, M., & Becker, J. (2010). Psychiatric impact of gender-related abuse across the life course of male-to-female transgender persons. Journal of sex research, 47(1),12-23. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/00224490903062258
  • Orta, İ.M., Camgöz, S.M. (2018). “A General Overview On Research On Homophobia In Turkey”. Ankara Üniversitesi Dil ve Tarih-Coğrafya Fakültesi Dergisi 58(1), 409-439. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.33171/dtcfjournal.2018.58.1.21
  • Ristori, J., Fisher, AD., Castellini, G., Sensi, C., Cipriani, A., Ricca, V., Maggi, M. (2019). Gender Dysphoria and Anorexia Nervosa Symptoms in Two Adolescents. Archives of sexual behavior, 48, 1625–1631. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-019-1396-7
  • Sarac, L., McCullick, B. (2017). The life of a gay student in a university physical education and sports department: a case study in Turkey. Sport, education and society, 22(3), 338-354. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/13573322.2015.1036232
  • Shechner, T. (2010). Gender identity disorder: a literature review from a developmental perspective. Isr J Psychiatry Relat Sci 47(2), 132-138.
  • Steensma, T.D., Kreukels, B.P., de Vries, A.L. and Cohen-Kettenis, P.T. (2013). Gender identity development in adolescence. Hormones and behavior, 64(2), 288-297.
  • Townsend, M.C. (2016). Ruh Sağlığı ve Psikiyatri Hemşireliğinin Temelleri Kanıta Dayalı Uygulama Bakım Kavramları. (Çeviri editörleri: Doç. Dr. Celale Tangül ÖZCAN, Doç. Dr.Nermin GÜRHAN). Akademisyen Tıp Kitabevi, 6. Baskı, Ankara
  • Turan, Ş., Poyraz, C. A., İnce, E., Kani, A. S., Emül, H. M., & Duran, A. (2015). Cinsiyet değiştirme ameliyatı için psikiyatri kliniğine başvuran transseksüel bireylerin sosyodemografik ve klinik özellikleri. Türk Psikiyatri Derg, 26, 153-160.
  • Yüksel, Ş., Aslantaş Ertekin, B., Öztürk, M., Bıkmaz, P. S., Oğlağu, Z. (2017). A Clinically Neglected Topic: Risk of Suicide in Transgender Individuals. Arch Neuropsychiatry 54(1), 28-32. doi: 10.5152/npa.2016.10075.
  • White, B.P., Fontenot, H.B. (2019). Transgender and non-conforming persons' mental healthcare experiences: An integrative review. Archives of psychiatric nursing. 33(2), 203-210. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apnu.2019.01.005
  • World Health Organization (2018). International Classification of Diseases (11th version).https://icd.who.int/browse11/l-m/en#/http://id.who.int/icd/entity/90875286

Nursing Care Offered to A Teenager at Risk of Gender Dysphoria and Suicide: A Community Mental Health and Public Health Nursing Approach

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2, 190 - 200, 26.07.2022
https://doi.org/10.54061/jphn.1012358

Öz

Young people who are gender dysphoria are often at risk for certain psychosocial problems as well as being victims of discrimination and stigmatization. Such problems include issues such as social isolation, social withdrawal, loneliness, dropping out of school, tendency to crime, substance abuse, and being subject to violence. It is thought that all these problems are especially important in personal and social lives of young people living in societies where traditional gender roles have been conserved. In this study, it was aimed to offer holistic nursing care interventions to a 17-year-old male person who stated that he had wanted to commit suicide and been subject to homophobic attitudes because of the confusion about his gender.

Proje Numarası

yok

Kaynakça

  • American Psychiatric Association (2013). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.) Washington, DC, American Psychiatric Publishing.
  • Blondeel, K., De Vasconcelos, S., García-Moreno, C., Stephenson, R., Temmerman, M., & Toskin, I. (2018). Violence motivated by perception of sexual orientation and gender identity: a systematic review. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 96(1), 29.
  • Cibich, M.,Wade, T. D. (2019). Treating bulimia nervosa in the context of gender dysphoria using 10‐session cognitive behavior therapy. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 52(5), 602-606.
  • Coleman, E., Bockting, W., Botzer, M., Cohen-Kettenis, P., DeCuypere, G., Feldman, J., ... & Monstrey, S. (2012). Standards of care for the health of transsexual, transgender, and gender-nonconforming people, version 7. International journal of transgenderism, 13(4), 165-232.
  • Drescher, J. (2015). Out of DSM: Depathologizing homosexuality. Behavioral Sciences 5(4), 565-575.
  • European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2014) Being Trans in the European Union: Comparative analysis of EU LGBT survey data. Publications Office of the European Union: Luxembourg.
  • Fisk, NM. (1974). Gender dysphoria syndrome- the conceptualization that liberalizes indications for total gender reorientation and implies a broadly based multi-dimensional rehabilitative regimen. West J Med 120, 386-391.
  • Frei, J., Kalensky, M., McIntosh, E., Mystkowski, J., Schwelnus, E., Shaw, B., Thompson, H. (2019). Gender Affirmation in Adult Primary Care. The Journal for Nurse Practitioners 15(10), 742-748. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nurpra.2019.07.018.
  • James, H. A., Chang, A. Y., Imhof, R. L., Sahoo, A., Montenegro, M. M., Imhof, N. R., ... & Davidge-Pitts, C. J. (2020). A community-based study of demographics, medical and psychiatric conditions, and gender dysphoria/incongruence treatment in transgender/gender diverse individuals. Biology of sex differences, 11(1), 1-10.
  • Kameg, B.N. and Nativio, D.G. (2018). Gender dysphoria in youth: An overview for primary care providers. Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners 30(9), 493-498.
  • Kırman, A., Doğan, Ö. (2017). Anne-baba çocuk ilişkileri: bir meta-sentez çalışması. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi, 4(1), 28-49.
  • Milano, W., Ambrosio, P., Carizzone, F., De V.B., Foggia, G., Capasso, A. (2019). Gender Dysphoria, Eating Disorders and Body Image: An Overview. Endocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets.doi: 10.2174/1871530319666191015193120
  • Nuttbrock, L., Hwahng, S., Bockting, W., Rosenblum, A., Mason, M., Macri, M., & Becker, J. (2010). Psychiatric impact of gender-related abuse across the life course of male-to-female transgender persons. Journal of sex research, 47(1),12-23. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/00224490903062258
  • Orta, İ.M., Camgöz, S.M. (2018). “A General Overview On Research On Homophobia In Turkey”. Ankara Üniversitesi Dil ve Tarih-Coğrafya Fakültesi Dergisi 58(1), 409-439. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.33171/dtcfjournal.2018.58.1.21
  • Ristori, J., Fisher, AD., Castellini, G., Sensi, C., Cipriani, A., Ricca, V., Maggi, M. (2019). Gender Dysphoria and Anorexia Nervosa Symptoms in Two Adolescents. Archives of sexual behavior, 48, 1625–1631. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-019-1396-7
  • Sarac, L., McCullick, B. (2017). The life of a gay student in a university physical education and sports department: a case study in Turkey. Sport, education and society, 22(3), 338-354. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/13573322.2015.1036232
  • Shechner, T. (2010). Gender identity disorder: a literature review from a developmental perspective. Isr J Psychiatry Relat Sci 47(2), 132-138.
  • Steensma, T.D., Kreukels, B.P., de Vries, A.L. and Cohen-Kettenis, P.T. (2013). Gender identity development in adolescence. Hormones and behavior, 64(2), 288-297.
  • Townsend, M.C. (2016). Ruh Sağlığı ve Psikiyatri Hemşireliğinin Temelleri Kanıta Dayalı Uygulama Bakım Kavramları. (Çeviri editörleri: Doç. Dr. Celale Tangül ÖZCAN, Doç. Dr.Nermin GÜRHAN). Akademisyen Tıp Kitabevi, 6. Baskı, Ankara
  • Turan, Ş., Poyraz, C. A., İnce, E., Kani, A. S., Emül, H. M., & Duran, A. (2015). Cinsiyet değiştirme ameliyatı için psikiyatri kliniğine başvuran transseksüel bireylerin sosyodemografik ve klinik özellikleri. Türk Psikiyatri Derg, 26, 153-160.
  • Yüksel, Ş., Aslantaş Ertekin, B., Öztürk, M., Bıkmaz, P. S., Oğlağu, Z. (2017). A Clinically Neglected Topic: Risk of Suicide in Transgender Individuals. Arch Neuropsychiatry 54(1), 28-32. doi: 10.5152/npa.2016.10075.
  • White, B.P., Fontenot, H.B. (2019). Transgender and non-conforming persons' mental healthcare experiences: An integrative review. Archives of psychiatric nursing. 33(2), 203-210. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apnu.2019.01.005
  • World Health Organization (2018). International Classification of Diseases (11th version).https://icd.who.int/browse11/l-m/en#/http://id.who.int/icd/entity/90875286
Toplam 23 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi
Bölüm Olgu Sunumu
Yazarlar

Kamuran Özdil 0000-0003-2957-2451

Gülhan Küçük Öztürk 0000-0002-9220-6051

Zeynep Ceran Bu kişi benim

Proje Numarası yok
Yayımlanma Tarihi 26 Temmuz 2022
Gönderilme Tarihi 20 Ekim 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Özdil, K., Küçük Öztürk, G., & Ceran, Z. (2022). Nursing Care Offered to A Teenager at Risk of Gender Dysphoria and Suicide: A Community Mental Health and Public Health Nursing Approach. Halk Sağlığı Hemşireliği Dergisi, 4(2), 190-200. https://doi.org/10.54061/jphn.1012358