Misurata Ulusal Kanser Enstitüsü Ameliyathanesindeki Libyalı Hemşireler Arasında İş İle İlişkili Stres: Temel Bir Değerlendirme

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 3, 793 - 806, 30.12.2022

Fatima Alhamrosh , Ayman Mustafa , Bahtınur Taşcı

https://doi.org/10.47115/jshs.1148074

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışmada, Misurata Ulusal Kanser Enstitüsü ameliyathanesinde çalışan Libyalı hemşireler arasında işle ilgili stres ve mesleki stres faktörleri sıklık ve şiddet açısından araştırılmıştır.
Yöntem: Çalışmanın popülasyonu, Misurata Kanser Enstitüsü ameliyathanesinde çalışan Libyalı Hemşireler grubudur. Araştırmacı, Misurata Kanser Enstitüsü ameliyathane hemşiresi olarak çalışan tüm Libyalı Hemşirelerin katılımcı olarak tanımlandığı amaçlı örnekleme kullanmıştır. Hali hazırda bu kurumda çalışan 14 Libyalı Hemşire bulunmakta olup, anket çalışmasına tümü dahil edilmiştir.
Bulgular: Mesleki stresörlerin en sık görülen alt boyutu “iş yükü” iken, mesleki stresörlerin en şiddetli alt boyutu olarak “diğer hemşirelerle çatışma”, ardından “iş yükü” ve “yetersiz hazırlık” gelmektedir. En sık işaretlenen mesleki stresör maddesi “Hemşirelik bakımı için gerekli ilaç ve ekipman eksikliği” iken, en şiddetli mesleki stresör maddesi ise “yönetici ile çatışma” olup ardından sırasıyla “hastaların ağrılı olarak deneyimledikleri işlemleri yapma” “bir hekim tarafından eleştiri” ve “iyileşmeyen bir hasta durumunda çaresiz hissetmek” gelmektedir.
Sonuçlar ve Öneriler: Elde edilen bulgulara göre, Libyalı hemşirelerin sosyal ve psikolojik açıdan kendilerine daha fazla özen göstermeleri gerektiği sonucuna varılmıştır. Bu durum için uygun çözüm yollları bulunmalı ve hemşirelerin stres düzeyini iyileştirmek için etkili stres yönetimi programları tasarlanarak onların daha iyi hasta bakım hizmeti sunmaları sağlanmalıdır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Değerlendirme, Kanser merkezi, Misurata, Hemşirelik, Stres, Başa Çıkma Mekanizması

JOB-RELATED STRESS AMONG LIBYAN NURSES IN OPERATING-ROOM MISURATA NATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE: AN ASSESSMENT BASIS

Öz

Aim: In this the job-related stress among Libyan nurses working at the operating room in Misurata National Cancer Institute and explored the occupational stressors in terms of frequency and severity.
Method: The retrospective study was carried out on Libyan nurses, who work in the operating room at Misurata National Cancer Institute. The researcher used purposive sampling wherein all Libyan nurses who had been working as nurses in the operating room in Misurata National Cancer Institute have been defined as participants. There were 14 Libyan Nurses currently working at Misurata Cancer Institute, and all respondents participated.
Results: The occupational stressors have appeared with the most frequent level to be “Workload”, while much severity level of occupational stressors, appears to be “Conflict with other nurses” followed by “workload” and “Insufficient preparation”. The much frequency occurred for occupational stressors item, which appears to be “Lack of medications and equipment, which required for nursing care”, and yet the much occupational stressors severity item appears to be “Conflict with supervisor”, followed by “Performing procedures that patients experience as painful” and “Criticism by a physician” and last item “feeling helpless regarding a patient who had failed to improve”.
Conclusions and Suggestions: From these findings conclude that Libyan nurses required much attention to deal with their social and psychological conditions. This should provide a suitable pathway and help in designing effective stress management systems, that improve the stress level of nurses and thus enable them to provide gentleness patient care.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Assessment, Cancer Centre, Misurata, Nursings, Stress, Coping Mechanism

Kaynakça

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