Araştırma Makalesi

Neoliberalism and Dilemmas of Trade Unions in Turkey, 1980-2010

Cilt: 21 Sayı: 2 30 Nisan 2022
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Neoliberalism and Dilemmas of Trade Unions in Turkey, 1980-2010

Öz

This article focuses on the situation of labour movement and unionization in Turkey in the first 30 years of neoliberal transformation. The neoliberal transformation of the Turkish economy, which started in the 1980s, completely eliminated all the gains of the labour left over from the import substitution industry period in about 30 years. Therefore, this study sees the segmentation of labour created by neoliberal globalization and flexible production as the main reason for the weakening of unions. Claiming that neoliberalism produces serious unemployment, this article touches upon the serious difficulties faced by labour even during periods of economic expansion. Even during the growth periods in the 2000s, unemployment has increased significantly, labour has become insecure and the working hours of employees have increased significantly. With the decrease in support for agricultural policies, the population working in agriculture faced unemployment. The number of members of the unions that attempt to protect the rights of organized labour has dropped significantly. The unions have entered an existential crisis. This study suggests that unions should adopt a strategy that includes workers working in the informal sector in order to get out of the union crisis they are experiencing. This article recommends that Collective movement unionism can be an alternative for unions to rise again. However, this process has its own difficulties.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Adaman, F., Buğra, A. & İnsel A. (2009). Societal Context of Labor Union Strategy: The Case of Turkey, Labor Studies Journal, 34(2), 168-188. doi:10.1177/0160449X07309937
  2. Akkaya, Y. (2006). İşçi Hareketinin ve Örgütlenmenin İhmal Edilen Alanı veya Bir İmkan Olarak ‘Enformel’ Gruplar/Örgütler. In F. Sazak (Ed.), Türkiye’de Sendikal Kriz ve Sendikal Arayışlar (pp. 209-235). Ankara: Epos.
  3. Beşeli, M. (2006). Sendikacılığın Sefaleti. In Sazak F. (Ed.) Türkiye’de Sendikal Kriz ve Sendikal Arayışlar (pp. 237-279). Ankara: Epos.
  4. Buğra, A. (2018). Social Policy and Different Dimensions of Inequality in Turkey: A Historical Overview, Journal of Balkan and Near Eastern Studies, 20(4), 318-331.
  5. Buğra, A., Adaman F., & İnsel, A. (2004). Çalışma Hayatında Yeni Gelişmeler ve Türkiye’de Sendikaların Değişen Rolü, Boğaziçi Üniversitesi Sosyal Politika Forumu, İstanbul, available at:https://spf.boun.edu.tr/sites/spf.boun.edu.tr/files/1435226403_sendika_rapor%5B1%5D_0.pdf
  6. Çelik, A. (2004) Türkiye’de Sendika Üyeliği ve Sendikalaşma İstatistikleri, İş, Güç: Endüstri İlişkileri ve İnsan Kaynakları Dergisi, 6(1). Retrieved From: http://www.isguc.org/?p=article&id=211&cilt=6&sayi=2&yil=2004
  7. Çelik, A. (2006). Yeni Sorun Alanları, Eğilimler ve Arayışlar: Sendikaların Yeni Dünyası, In F. Sazak (Ed.), Türkiye’de Sendikal Kriz ve Sendikal Arayışlar (pp. 17-74). Ankara: Epos.
  8. Dinç, D. (2020). Na Beregu ‘Imperii’, Kriticheskiy Analiz Kontseptsii ot Hardta i Negri, Polis: Politicheskie Issledovaniya, 2, 92-108. (On the Shore of the Empire: A Critical Evaluation of Hardt and Negri Based on the Concepts of Imperialism and the People, Polis: Political Studies, English Version, )Retrieved from: https://www.politstudies.ru/en/article/5641. doi:10.17976/jpps/2020.02.07

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Siyaset Bilimi, Sosyoloji

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Nisan 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

18 Kasım 2021

Kabul Tarihi

21 Nisan 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 21 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Dinç, D. (2022). Neoliberalism and Dilemmas of Trade Unions in Turkey, 1980-2010. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 21(2), 868-880. https://doi.org/10.21547/jss.1025724
AMA
1.Dinç D. Neoliberalism and Dilemmas of Trade Unions in Turkey, 1980-2010. GAUN-JSS. 2022;21(2):868-880. doi:10.21547/jss.1025724
Chicago
Dinç, Deniz. 2022. “Neoliberalism and Dilemmas of Trade Unions in Turkey, 1980-2010”. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 21 (2): 868-80. https://doi.org/10.21547/jss.1025724.
EndNote
Dinç D (01 Nisan 2022) Neoliberalism and Dilemmas of Trade Unions in Turkey, 1980-2010. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 21 2 868–880.
IEEE
[1]D. Dinç, “Neoliberalism and Dilemmas of Trade Unions in Turkey, 1980-2010”, GAUN-JSS, c. 21, sy 2, ss. 868–880, Nis. 2022, doi: 10.21547/jss.1025724.
ISNAD
Dinç, Deniz. “Neoliberalism and Dilemmas of Trade Unions in Turkey, 1980-2010”. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 21/2 (01 Nisan 2022): 868-880. https://doi.org/10.21547/jss.1025724.
JAMA
1.Dinç D. Neoliberalism and Dilemmas of Trade Unions in Turkey, 1980-2010. GAUN-JSS. 2022;21:868–880.
MLA
Dinç, Deniz. “Neoliberalism and Dilemmas of Trade Unions in Turkey, 1980-2010”. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 21, sy 2, Nisan 2022, ss. 868-80, doi:10.21547/jss.1025724.
Vancouver
1.Deniz Dinç. Neoliberalism and Dilemmas of Trade Unions in Turkey, 1980-2010. GAUN-JSS. 01 Nisan 2022;21(2):868-80. doi:10.21547/jss.1025724