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Öğretmen Yetiştirmede Klinik Uygulama

Yıl 2011, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 4, 1363 - 1375, 01.12.2011

Öz

Son yıllarda öğretmen yetiştirme programlarının en önemli derslerinden biri olan öğretmenlik uygulama dersinin işleyişi ile ilgili konsept değişikliğine gidildiği görülmektedir. Bu yeni konsept, öğretmen yetiştirme programlarında öğretmenlik uygulama sürelerinin artışını ve buna paralel olarak, uygulama okullarının işleyişinde değişikliğe gidilerek “öğretmen yetiştirmede klinik uygulama” kavramını gündeme getirmiştir. Bu çalışmada, “öğretmen yetiştirmede klinik uygulama” kavramına açıklık getirilmiş ve uygulama süreci hakkında açıklamalarda bulunulmuştur. Ayrıca, klinik uygulama ve geleneksel okul uygulamaları karşılaştırmalı olarak sunulmuş ve öğretmenlik mesleği ile klinik uygulama arasındaki benzerlikler açıklanmıştır

Kaynakça

  • Aksu, M. B. &Demirtaş, H. (2006), öğretmen adaylarinin okul deneyimi II dersine ilişkin görüşleri (İnönü üniversitesi eğitim fakültesi örneği), İnönü Üniversitesi Egitim Fakültesi Dergisi 7(11) , 3-21.
  • Alter, J. &Coggshall, J.G. (2009). Teaching as a clinical practice profession: implications for Teacher preparation and state policy. NYCC/TQ Center Teaching as a Clinical Practice Profession1-12. Retrieved January 15, 2011, from http://www.tqsource.org/publications/clinicalPractice.pdf
  • Ball, D. L. (2008). The work of teaching and the challenge for teacher education. Presented at the annual meeting of the American Association of Colleges of Teacher Education, New Orleans, LA. Retrieved February 10, 2010, from http://www- personal.umich.edu/~dball/presentations/020908_AACTE.pdf
  • Cohen, D. K. (1988). Teaching practice: Plus que ça change. In P. Jackson (Ed.), Contributing to educational change: Perspectives on research and practice (pp. 27–84). Berkeley, CA: McCutchan. Retrieved January 15, 2011, from .http://ncrtl.msu.edu/http/ipapers/html/pdf/ip883.pdf
  • Cohen, D. K. (2005). Professions of human improvement: Predicaments of teaching. In M. Nisan & O. Schremer (Eds.), Educational deliberations (pp. 278– 295). Jerusalem, Israel: Keter.
  • Darling-Hammond, L. (2006). Constructing 21st-century teacher education. Journal of Teacher Education, 57(3), 300–314.
  • Darling-Hammond, L., & Baratz-Snowden, J. (Eds.). (2007). A Good teacher in every classroom: Preparing the highly qualified teachers our children deserve. Washington, DC: National Academy of Education Committee on Teacher Education.
  • Darling-Hammond, L., & Bransford, J. (Eds.). (2005). Preparing teachers for a changing world: What teachers should learn and be able to do. Washington, DC: National Academy of Education Committee on Teacher Education.
  • Dewey, J. (1904). The relation of theory to practice in education. In The third yearbook of the national society for the scientific study of education: Part I (pp. 9– 30). Chicago: Chicago University Press.
  • Glasziou, P. (2005). Bringing the best evidence to the point of care. In D. A. Warrell, T. M. Cox, & J. D. Firth (Eds.), Oxford textbook of medicine. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press.
  • Grossman, P., & McDonald, M. (2008). Back to the future: Directions for research in teaching and teacher education. American Educational Research Journal, 45(1), 184–205.
  • Grossman, P., Hammerness, K. M., McDonald, M., & Ronfeldt, M. (2008). Constructing coherence: Structural predictors of perceptions of coherence in NYC teacher education programs. Journal of Teacher Education, 59(4), 273–259.
  • Grossman, P., Compton, C., Igra, D., Ronfeldt, M., Shahan, E., & Williamson, P. (2005). Teaching practice: A cross-professional perspective. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Educational Research Association, Montreal, Canada.
  • Günçer, B (1997). Okullarda Uygulama Çalışmaları-İlköğretim, YÖK/DB. Milli Eğitimi Geliştirme Projesi Hizmet Öncesi Öğretmen Eğitimi, Ankara.
  • Heritage, M., Kim, J., Vendlinski, T. P., & Herman, J. L. (2008). From evidence toaction: A seamless process in formative assessment? Los Angeles: CRESST/University of California. Retrieved March 15, 2009, from http://www.cse.ucla.edu/products/reports/R741.pdf
  • Merriam-Webster, Inc. (2006). Merriam-Webster’s medical dictionary. Springfield, MA: Merriam-Webster, Inc.
  • NCATE (2010) National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Education 2010 Massachusetts Ave., NW, Suite 500 Washington, DC 20036. www.ncate.org
  • NCTAF. (1996). What matters most: Teaching for America’s future. New York: National Commission on Teaching and America’s Future. Retrieved March 15, 2009, from http://www.nctaf.org/documents/WhatMattersMost.pdf
  • New Teacher Center. (2007). Making a case for policy investments to help new teachers succeed. Santa Cruz: University of California. Retrieved January 23, 2011, from http://www.newteachercenter.org/pdfs/Cap_Hill_MakingCase_final.pdf
  • Pianta, R. C., Hamre, B. K., & Stuhlman, M. (2003). Relationships between teachers and Children. In I. B. Weiner, D. K. Freenheim, J. A. Schinka, & W. F.
  • Velicer (Eds.), Handbook of psychology (Vol. 7, pp. 199–222). New York: John Wiley and Sons.
  • Senemoğlu, Nuray. (1991). A Study Of Initial Primary Teacher Training In England With Implications For The System In Turkey. (Unpublished Resarch Report), The Unv. Of Leicester, 1991.
  • Shulman, L. S. (1998). Theory, practice, and the education of professionals. The Elementary School Journal, 98(5), 511–526.
  • Zeichner, K. M. (2003). The adequacies and inadequacies of three current strategies to recruit, prepare, and retain the best teachers for all students. Teachers College Record, 105(3), 490–519.

Clinical Practice in Teacher Training

Yıl 2011, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 4, 1363 - 1375, 01.12.2011

Öz

Recently, it seems that there has been a concept change in the aspect of teaching practice course which is regarded as one of the most significant course in teacher education program. This new concept requires the increase period of teaching practice in teacher education program and parallel to this, it also requires the change in the function of practice schools and highlighted “clinical practice in teacher education” concept. In this study, “clinical practice in teacher education” concept and its implementation processes were explained. Furthermore, clinical practice and traditional school practices were presented and the parallels between teaching and clinical practices were explained as well

Kaynakça

  • Aksu, M. B. &Demirtaş, H. (2006), öğretmen adaylarinin okul deneyimi II dersine ilişkin görüşleri (İnönü üniversitesi eğitim fakültesi örneği), İnönü Üniversitesi Egitim Fakültesi Dergisi 7(11) , 3-21.
  • Alter, J. &Coggshall, J.G. (2009). Teaching as a clinical practice profession: implications for Teacher preparation and state policy. NYCC/TQ Center Teaching as a Clinical Practice Profession1-12. Retrieved January 15, 2011, from http://www.tqsource.org/publications/clinicalPractice.pdf
  • Ball, D. L. (2008). The work of teaching and the challenge for teacher education. Presented at the annual meeting of the American Association of Colleges of Teacher Education, New Orleans, LA. Retrieved February 10, 2010, from http://www- personal.umich.edu/~dball/presentations/020908_AACTE.pdf
  • Cohen, D. K. (1988). Teaching practice: Plus que ça change. In P. Jackson (Ed.), Contributing to educational change: Perspectives on research and practice (pp. 27–84). Berkeley, CA: McCutchan. Retrieved January 15, 2011, from .http://ncrtl.msu.edu/http/ipapers/html/pdf/ip883.pdf
  • Cohen, D. K. (2005). Professions of human improvement: Predicaments of teaching. In M. Nisan & O. Schremer (Eds.), Educational deliberations (pp. 278– 295). Jerusalem, Israel: Keter.
  • Darling-Hammond, L. (2006). Constructing 21st-century teacher education. Journal of Teacher Education, 57(3), 300–314.
  • Darling-Hammond, L., & Baratz-Snowden, J. (Eds.). (2007). A Good teacher in every classroom: Preparing the highly qualified teachers our children deserve. Washington, DC: National Academy of Education Committee on Teacher Education.
  • Darling-Hammond, L., & Bransford, J. (Eds.). (2005). Preparing teachers for a changing world: What teachers should learn and be able to do. Washington, DC: National Academy of Education Committee on Teacher Education.
  • Dewey, J. (1904). The relation of theory to practice in education. In The third yearbook of the national society for the scientific study of education: Part I (pp. 9– 30). Chicago: Chicago University Press.
  • Glasziou, P. (2005). Bringing the best evidence to the point of care. In D. A. Warrell, T. M. Cox, & J. D. Firth (Eds.), Oxford textbook of medicine. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press.
  • Grossman, P., & McDonald, M. (2008). Back to the future: Directions for research in teaching and teacher education. American Educational Research Journal, 45(1), 184–205.
  • Grossman, P., Hammerness, K. M., McDonald, M., & Ronfeldt, M. (2008). Constructing coherence: Structural predictors of perceptions of coherence in NYC teacher education programs. Journal of Teacher Education, 59(4), 273–259.
  • Grossman, P., Compton, C., Igra, D., Ronfeldt, M., Shahan, E., & Williamson, P. (2005). Teaching practice: A cross-professional perspective. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Educational Research Association, Montreal, Canada.
  • Günçer, B (1997). Okullarda Uygulama Çalışmaları-İlköğretim, YÖK/DB. Milli Eğitimi Geliştirme Projesi Hizmet Öncesi Öğretmen Eğitimi, Ankara.
  • Heritage, M., Kim, J., Vendlinski, T. P., & Herman, J. L. (2008). From evidence toaction: A seamless process in formative assessment? Los Angeles: CRESST/University of California. Retrieved March 15, 2009, from http://www.cse.ucla.edu/products/reports/R741.pdf
  • Merriam-Webster, Inc. (2006). Merriam-Webster’s medical dictionary. Springfield, MA: Merriam-Webster, Inc.
  • NCATE (2010) National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Education 2010 Massachusetts Ave., NW, Suite 500 Washington, DC 20036. www.ncate.org
  • NCTAF. (1996). What matters most: Teaching for America’s future. New York: National Commission on Teaching and America’s Future. Retrieved March 15, 2009, from http://www.nctaf.org/documents/WhatMattersMost.pdf
  • New Teacher Center. (2007). Making a case for policy investments to help new teachers succeed. Santa Cruz: University of California. Retrieved January 23, 2011, from http://www.newteachercenter.org/pdfs/Cap_Hill_MakingCase_final.pdf
  • Pianta, R. C., Hamre, B. K., & Stuhlman, M. (2003). Relationships between teachers and Children. In I. B. Weiner, D. K. Freenheim, J. A. Schinka, & W. F.
  • Velicer (Eds.), Handbook of psychology (Vol. 7, pp. 199–222). New York: John Wiley and Sons.
  • Senemoğlu, Nuray. (1991). A Study Of Initial Primary Teacher Training In England With Implications For The System In Turkey. (Unpublished Resarch Report), The Unv. Of Leicester, 1991.
  • Shulman, L. S. (1998). Theory, practice, and the education of professionals. The Elementary School Journal, 98(5), 511–526.
  • Zeichner, K. M. (2003). The adequacies and inadequacies of three current strategies to recruit, prepare, and retain the best teachers for all students. Teachers College Record, 105(3), 490–519.
Toplam 24 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Diğer ID JA33AT58UN
Bölüm Makale
Yazarlar

Hidayet Tok Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Aralık 2011
Gönderilme Tarihi 1 Aralık 2011
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2011 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Tok, H. (2011). Öğretmen Yetiştirmede Klinik Uygulama. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 10(4), 1363-1375.