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Effect of Rapid Body Weight Loss on Balance and Functional Mobility in Obese Individuals after Laparoscopic Adjustable Gastric Banding Operation

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2, 264 - 278, 30.06.2023

Meral Küçük Yetgin , Shahla Ray , Halit Eren Taşkın , David Koceja , Koichi Kitano , James Bradley Ray , Wilhelmina Raver

https://doi.org/10.25307/jssr.1246992

Öz

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of rapid weight loss on static balance and functional mobility among excessively obese patients undergoing Laparoscopic Adjustable Gastric Banding (LAGB) surgery. Subjects (8 females; BMI >35 kg/m2) underwent baseline measurements before LAGB surgery, followed by subsequent evaluations at 6 weeks, 12 weeks, and 24 weeks during the follow-up appointments. During each evaluation, various assessments were conducted, including measurements of anthropometry such as body weight, height, hip and waist circumference, as well as functional tests for static balance, 10-meter walk, and timed get-up-and-go. There were statistically significant changes in weight, BMI, waist circumference, hip circumference, abdominal circumference, waist-hip ratio, static sway eyes open, timed up-and-go, 10-meter walk, and steps in 10-meter walk test values (p<0.001) between the baseline and the postoperative measurements. However static sway values under eyes closed condition were not statistically significant. In the 24-week follow-up, the weight loss, reduction in abdominal circumference, increase in walking speed against time and step count, and recovery in functional movements were shown to persist. Also, reduction in static balance surface oscillation confirmed the improvement of balance control.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Static balance Functional mobility Bariatric surgery Obesity Rapid body weight loss

Kaynakça

  • Alberti, K. G. M., Zimmet, P., & Shaw, J. (2005). The metabolic syndrome—a new worldwide definition. The Lancet, 366(9491), 1059-1062. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67402-8
  • Alice, A., Yadav, M., Verma, R., Kumari, M., & Arora, S. (2022). Effect of obesity on balance: A literature review. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6(S4), 3261–3279. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS4.9126
  • Basdevant, A. (2008). Obesity: Pathophysiological concepts. Joint Bone Spine, 75(6), 665-666. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbspin.2008.06.007
  • Beck, T. J., Petit, M. A., Wu, G., LeBoff, M. S., Cauley, J. A., & Chen, Z. (2009). Does obesity really make the femur stronger? BMD, geometry, and fracture incidence in the women's health initiative‐observational study. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 24(8), 1369-1379. https://doi.org/10.1359/jbmr.090307
  • Błaszczyk, J. W., Cieślinska-Świder, J., Plewa, M., Zahorska-Markiewicz, B., & Markiewicz, A. (2009). Effects of excessive body weight on postural control. Journal of Biomechanics, 42(9), 1295-1300. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2009.03.006
  • Buchwald, H., & Oien, D. M. (2009). Metabolic/bariatric surgery worldwide 2008. Obesity Surgery, 19, 1605-1611. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-009-0014-5
  • Buchwald, H., Avidor, Y., Braunwald, E., Jensen, M. D., Pories, W., Fahrbach, K., & Schoelles, K. (2004). Bariatric surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA, 292(14), 1724-1737. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.292.14.1724
  • Cau, N., Cimolin, V., Galli, M., Precilios, H., Tacchini, E., Santovito, C., & Capodaglio, P. (2014). Center of pressure displacements during gait initiation in individuals with obesity. Journal of Neuroengineering and Rehabilitation, 11(1), 1-8. http://www.jneuroengrehab.com/content/11/1/82
  • Dutil, M., Handrigan, G. A., Corbeil, P., Cantin, V., Simoneau, M., Teasdale, N., & Hue, O. (2013). The impact of obesity on balance control in community-dwelling older women. Age, 35, 883-890. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11357-012-9386-x
  • Eisenberg, D, Shikora S.A., Aarts, E., Aminian, A., Angrisani, L., Cohen, R.V., De Luca, M., Faria, S.L., Goodpaster, K.P.S., Haddad, A., Himpens, J.M., Kow, L., Kurian, M., Loi, K., Mahawar, K., Nimeri, A., O'Kane, M., Papasavas, P.K., Ponce, J., Pratt, J.S.A., Rogers, A.M., Steele, K.E., Suter, M., Kothari, S.N. (2022). American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery (ASMBS) and International Federation for the Surgery of Obesity and Metabolic Disorders (IFSO): Indications for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery. Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases (SOARD), 18(12), 1345-1356. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soard.2022.08.013.
  • Emara, A., Mahmoud, S., & Emira, M. (2020). Effect of body weight on static and dynamic posturography. The Egyptian Journal of Otolaryngology, 36, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1186/s43163-020-00012-6
  • English, W. J., & Williams, D. B. (2018). Metabolic and bariatric surgery: An effective treatment option for obesity and cardiovascular disease. Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases, 61(2), 253-269. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcad.2018.06.003
  • Freeman, L., Brown, W. A., Korin, A., Pilgrim, C. H., Smith, A., & Nottle, P. (2011). An approach to the assessment and management of the laparoscopic adjustable gastric band patient in the emergency department. Emergency Medicine Australasia, 23(2), 186-194. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-6723.2011.01396.x
  • Handrigan, G., Hue, O., Simoneau, M., Corbeil, P., Marceau, P., Marceau, S., ... & Teasdale, N. (2010). Weight loss and muscular strength affect static balance control. International Journal of Obesity, 34(5), 936-942. https://doi.org/10.1038/ijo.2009.300
  • Himes, C. L., & Reynolds, S. L. (2012). Effect of obesity on falls, injury, and disability. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 60(1), 124-129. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2011.03767.x
  • Horak, F. B. (2006). Postural orientation and equilibrium: What do we need to know about neural control of balance to prevent falls?. Age and Ageing, 35(suppl-2), 7-11. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afl077
  • Hue, O., Berrigan, F., Simoneau, M., Marcotte, J., Marceau, P., Marceau, S., ... & Teasdale, N. (2008). Muscle force and force control after weight loss in obese and morbidly obese men. Obesity Surgery, 18, 1112-1118. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-008-9597-5
  • Hue, O., Simoneau, M., Marcotte, J., Berrigan, F., Doré, J., Marceau, P., ... & Teasdale, N. (2007). Body weight is a strong predictor of postural stability. Gait & Posture, 26(1), 32-38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2006.07.005
  • Jadelis, K., Miller, M. E., Ettinger Jr, W. H., & Messier, S. P. (2001). Strength, balance, and the modifying effects of obesity and knee pain: Results from the Observational Arthritis Study in Seniors (OASIS). Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 49(7), 884-891. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1532-5415.2001.49178.x
  • Kerkez, F. I., Kızılay, F., & Aslan, C. (2013). Relationship between body mass index and postural dynamic balance among 35-45 aged women. Sport Sciences, 8, 57-64. https://doi.org/10.12739/NWSA.2013.8.4.2B0095
  • King, W. C., Chen, J. Y., Belle, S. H., Courcoulas, A. P., Dakin, G. F., Elder, K. A., ... & Yanovski, S. Z. (2016). Change in pain and physical function following bariatric surgery for severe obesity. JAMA, 315(13), 1362-1371. https://doi.org 10.1001/jama.2016.3010
  • Kushner, R. F., & Foster, G. D. (2000). Obesity and quality of life. Nutrition, 16(10), 947-952. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0899-9007(00)00404-4
  • Kwan, M. L., John, E. M., Caan, B. J., Lee, V. S., Bernstein, L., Cheng, I., ... & Wu, A. H. (2014). Obesity and mortality after breast cancer by race/ethnicity: The California Breast Cancer Survivorship Consortium. American Journal of Epidemiology, 179(1), 95-111. https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwt233
  • Lee, J. J., Hong, D. W., Lee, S. A., Soh, Y., Yang, M., Choi, K. M., ... & Chon, J. (2020). Relationship between obesity and balance in the community-dwelling elderly population: A cross-sectional analysis. American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, 99(1), 65-70. https://doi.org 10.1097/PHM.0000000000001292
  • Maktouf, W., Boyas, S., Beaune, B., & Durand, S. (2020). Differences in lower extremity muscular coactivation during postural control between healthy and obese adults. Gait & Posture, 81, 197-204. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2020.07.068
  • Matrangola, S. L., & Madigan, M. L. (2011). The effects of obesity on balance recovery using an ankle strategy. Human Movement Science, 30(3), 584-595. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.humov.2010.11.007
  • McBride, C. L., & Kothari, V. (2011). Evolution of laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding. Surgical Clinics, 91(6), 1239-1247. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.suc.2011.08.006
  • Mignardot, J. B., Olivier, I., Promayon, E., & Nougier, V. (2013). Origins of balance disorders during a daily living movement in obese: can biomechanical factors explain everything?. PLoS One, 8(4), e60491. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0060491
  • Miller, E. M., Matrangola, S. L., & Madigan, M. L. (2011). Effects of obesity on balance recovery from small postural perturbations. Ergonomics, 54(6), 547-554. https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2011.582959
  • Moore, H., & Boltong, A. (2011). Don't fall for weight: A systematic review of weight status and falls. Nutrition & Dietetics, 68(4), 273-279. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-0080.2011.01557.x
  • Nordin, E., Lindelöf, N., Rosendahl, E., Jensen, J., & Lundin-Olsson, L. (2008). Prognostic validity of the Timed Up-and-Go test, a modified Get-Up-and-Go test, staff's global judgement and fall history in evaluating fall risk in residential care facilities. Age and Ageing, 37(4), 442-448. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afn101
  • Novaes, R. D., Miranda, A. S., & Dourado, V. Z. (2011). Usual gait speed assessment in middle-aged and elderly Brazilian subjects. Brazilian Journal of Physical Therapy, 15, 117-122. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1413-35552011000200006
  • O'brien, P. E., McPhail, T., Chaston, T. B., & Dixon, J. B. (2006). Systematic review of medium-term weight loss after bariatric operations. Obesity Surgery, 16(8), 1032-1040. https://doi.org/10.1381/096089206778026316
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Effect of Rapid Body Weight Loss on Balance and Functional Mobility in Obese Individuals after Laparoscopic Adjustable Gastric Banding Operation

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2, 264 - 278, 30.06.2023

Meral Küçük Yetgin , Shahla Ray , Halit Eren Taşkın , David Koceja , Koichi Kitano , James Bradley Ray , Wilhelmina Raver

https://doi.org/10.25307/jssr.1246992

Öz

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of rapid weight loss on static balance and functional mobility among excessively obese patients undergoing Laparoscopic Adjustable Gastric Banding (LAGB) surgery. Subjects (8 females; BMI >35 kg/m2) underwent baseline measurements before LAGB surgery, followed by subsequent evaluations at 6 weeks, 12 weeks, and 24 weeks during the follow-up appointments. During each evaluation, various assessments were conducted, including measurements of anthropometry such as body weight, height, hip and waist circumference, as well as functional tests for static balance, 10-meter walk, and timed get-up-and-go. There were statistically significant changes in weight, BMI, waist circumference, hip circumference, abdominal circumference, waist-hip ratio, static sway eyes open, timed up-and-go, 10-meter walk, and steps in 10-meter walk test values (p<0.001) between the baseline and the postoperative measurements. However static sway values under eyes closed condition were not statistically significant. In the 24-week follow-up, the weight loss, reduction in abdominal circumference, increase in walking speed against time and step count, and recovery in functional movements were shown to persist. Also, reduction in static balance surface oscillation confirmed the improvement of balance control.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Static balance Functional mobility Bariatric surgery Obesity Rapid body weight loss

Kaynakça

  • Alberti, K. G. M., Zimmet, P., & Shaw, J. (2005). The metabolic syndrome—a new worldwide definition. The Lancet, 366(9491), 1059-1062. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67402-8
  • Alice, A., Yadav, M., Verma, R., Kumari, M., & Arora, S. (2022). Effect of obesity on balance: A literature review. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6(S4), 3261–3279. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS4.9126
  • Basdevant, A. (2008). Obesity: Pathophysiological concepts. Joint Bone Spine, 75(6), 665-666. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbspin.2008.06.007
  • Beck, T. J., Petit, M. A., Wu, G., LeBoff, M. S., Cauley, J. A., & Chen, Z. (2009). Does obesity really make the femur stronger? BMD, geometry, and fracture incidence in the women's health initiative‐observational study. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 24(8), 1369-1379. https://doi.org/10.1359/jbmr.090307
  • Błaszczyk, J. W., Cieślinska-Świder, J., Plewa, M., Zahorska-Markiewicz, B., & Markiewicz, A. (2009). Effects of excessive body weight on postural control. Journal of Biomechanics, 42(9), 1295-1300. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2009.03.006
  • Buchwald, H., & Oien, D. M. (2009). Metabolic/bariatric surgery worldwide 2008. Obesity Surgery, 19, 1605-1611. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-009-0014-5
  • Buchwald, H., Avidor, Y., Braunwald, E., Jensen, M. D., Pories, W., Fahrbach, K., & Schoelles, K. (2004). Bariatric surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA, 292(14), 1724-1737. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.292.14.1724
  • Cau, N., Cimolin, V., Galli, M., Precilios, H., Tacchini, E., Santovito, C., & Capodaglio, P. (2014). Center of pressure displacements during gait initiation in individuals with obesity. Journal of Neuroengineering and Rehabilitation, 11(1), 1-8. http://www.jneuroengrehab.com/content/11/1/82
  • Dutil, M., Handrigan, G. A., Corbeil, P., Cantin, V., Simoneau, M., Teasdale, N., & Hue, O. (2013). The impact of obesity on balance control in community-dwelling older women. Age, 35, 883-890. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11357-012-9386-x
  • Eisenberg, D, Shikora S.A., Aarts, E., Aminian, A., Angrisani, L., Cohen, R.V., De Luca, M., Faria, S.L., Goodpaster, K.P.S., Haddad, A., Himpens, J.M., Kow, L., Kurian, M., Loi, K., Mahawar, K., Nimeri, A., O'Kane, M., Papasavas, P.K., Ponce, J., Pratt, J.S.A., Rogers, A.M., Steele, K.E., Suter, M., Kothari, S.N. (2022). American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery (ASMBS) and International Federation for the Surgery of Obesity and Metabolic Disorders (IFSO): Indications for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery. Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases (SOARD), 18(12), 1345-1356. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soard.2022.08.013.
  • Emara, A., Mahmoud, S., & Emira, M. (2020). Effect of body weight on static and dynamic posturography. The Egyptian Journal of Otolaryngology, 36, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1186/s43163-020-00012-6
  • English, W. J., & Williams, D. B. (2018). Metabolic and bariatric surgery: An effective treatment option for obesity and cardiovascular disease. Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases, 61(2), 253-269. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcad.2018.06.003
  • Freeman, L., Brown, W. A., Korin, A., Pilgrim, C. H., Smith, A., & Nottle, P. (2011). An approach to the assessment and management of the laparoscopic adjustable gastric band patient in the emergency department. Emergency Medicine Australasia, 23(2), 186-194. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-6723.2011.01396.x
  • Handrigan, G., Hue, O., Simoneau, M., Corbeil, P., Marceau, P., Marceau, S., ... & Teasdale, N. (2010). Weight loss and muscular strength affect static balance control. International Journal of Obesity, 34(5), 936-942. https://doi.org/10.1038/ijo.2009.300
  • Himes, C. L., & Reynolds, S. L. (2012). Effect of obesity on falls, injury, and disability. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 60(1), 124-129. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2011.03767.x
  • Horak, F. B. (2006). Postural orientation and equilibrium: What do we need to know about neural control of balance to prevent falls?. Age and Ageing, 35(suppl-2), 7-11. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afl077
  • Hue, O., Berrigan, F., Simoneau, M., Marcotte, J., Marceau, P., Marceau, S., ... & Teasdale, N. (2008). Muscle force and force control after weight loss in obese and morbidly obese men. Obesity Surgery, 18, 1112-1118. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-008-9597-5
  • Hue, O., Simoneau, M., Marcotte, J., Berrigan, F., Doré, J., Marceau, P., ... & Teasdale, N. (2007). Body weight is a strong predictor of postural stability. Gait & Posture, 26(1), 32-38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2006.07.005
  • Jadelis, K., Miller, M. E., Ettinger Jr, W. H., & Messier, S. P. (2001). Strength, balance, and the modifying effects of obesity and knee pain: Results from the Observational Arthritis Study in Seniors (OASIS). Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 49(7), 884-891. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1532-5415.2001.49178.x
  • Kerkez, F. I., Kızılay, F., & Aslan, C. (2013). Relationship between body mass index and postural dynamic balance among 35-45 aged women. Sport Sciences, 8, 57-64. https://doi.org/10.12739/NWSA.2013.8.4.2B0095
  • King, W. C., Chen, J. Y., Belle, S. H., Courcoulas, A. P., Dakin, G. F., Elder, K. A., ... & Yanovski, S. Z. (2016). Change in pain and physical function following bariatric surgery for severe obesity. JAMA, 315(13), 1362-1371. https://doi.org 10.1001/jama.2016.3010
  • Kushner, R. F., & Foster, G. D. (2000). Obesity and quality of life. Nutrition, 16(10), 947-952. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0899-9007(00)00404-4
  • Kwan, M. L., John, E. M., Caan, B. J., Lee, V. S., Bernstein, L., Cheng, I., ... & Wu, A. H. (2014). Obesity and mortality after breast cancer by race/ethnicity: The California Breast Cancer Survivorship Consortium. American Journal of Epidemiology, 179(1), 95-111. https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwt233
  • Lee, J. J., Hong, D. W., Lee, S. A., Soh, Y., Yang, M., Choi, K. M., ... & Chon, J. (2020). Relationship between obesity and balance in the community-dwelling elderly population: A cross-sectional analysis. American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, 99(1), 65-70. https://doi.org 10.1097/PHM.0000000000001292
  • Maktouf, W., Boyas, S., Beaune, B., & Durand, S. (2020). Differences in lower extremity muscular coactivation during postural control between healthy and obese adults. Gait & Posture, 81, 197-204. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2020.07.068
  • Matrangola, S. L., & Madigan, M. L. (2011). The effects of obesity on balance recovery using an ankle strategy. Human Movement Science, 30(3), 584-595. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.humov.2010.11.007
  • McBride, C. L., & Kothari, V. (2011). Evolution of laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding. Surgical Clinics, 91(6), 1239-1247. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.suc.2011.08.006
  • Mignardot, J. B., Olivier, I., Promayon, E., & Nougier, V. (2013). Origins of balance disorders during a daily living movement in obese: can biomechanical factors explain everything?. PLoS One, 8(4), e60491. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0060491
  • Miller, E. M., Matrangola, S. L., & Madigan, M. L. (2011). Effects of obesity on balance recovery from small postural perturbations. Ergonomics, 54(6), 547-554. https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2011.582959
  • Moore, H., & Boltong, A. (2011). Don't fall for weight: A systematic review of weight status and falls. Nutrition & Dietetics, 68(4), 273-279. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-0080.2011.01557.x
  • Nordin, E., Lindelöf, N., Rosendahl, E., Jensen, J., & Lundin-Olsson, L. (2008). Prognostic validity of the Timed Up-and-Go test, a modified Get-Up-and-Go test, staff's global judgement and fall history in evaluating fall risk in residential care facilities. Age and Ageing, 37(4), 442-448. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afn101
  • Novaes, R. D., Miranda, A. S., & Dourado, V. Z. (2011). Usual gait speed assessment in middle-aged and elderly Brazilian subjects. Brazilian Journal of Physical Therapy, 15, 117-122. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1413-35552011000200006
  • O'brien, P. E., McPhail, T., Chaston, T. B., & Dixon, J. B. (2006). Systematic review of medium-term weight loss after bariatric operations. Obesity Surgery, 16(8), 1032-1040. https://doi.org/10.1381/096089206778026316
  • Pereira, C., Silva, R., de Oliveira, M. R., Souza, R., Borges, R. J., & Vieira, E. R. (2018). Effect of body mass index and fat mass on balance force platform measurements during a one-legged stance in older adults. Aging Clinical and Experimental Research, 30(5), 441–447. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40520-017-0796-6
  • Pi‐Sunyer, F. X. (2002). The obesity epidemic: pathophysiology and consequences of obesity. Obesity Research, 10(S12), 97S-104S. https://doi.org/10.1038/oby.2002.202
  • Puzziferri, N., Roshek, T. B., Mayo, H. G., Gallagher, R., Belle, S. H., & Livingston, E. H. (2014). Long-term follow-up after bariatric surgery: A systematic review. JAMA, 312(9), 934-942. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2014.10706
  • Ray, J. B., & Ray, S. (2011). Safety, efficacy, and durability of laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding in a single surgeon US community practice. Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases, 7(2), 140-144. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soard.2010.08.011
  • Rezaeipour, M. (2018). Evaluation of postural stability in overweight and obese middle-aged men. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, 48(5), 1053-1057. https://doi.org/10.3906/sag-1709-108
  • Ryder, J. R., Edwards, N. M., Gupta, R., Khoury, J., Jenkins, T. M., Bout-Tabaku, S., ... & Kelly, A. S. (2016). Effect of Bariatric Surgery on Functional Mobility and Musculoskeletal Pain in Teens with Severe Obesity: The Teen-LABS Study. JAMA Pediatrics, 170(9), 871. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.1196
  • Schauer, P. R., Kashyap, S. R., Wolski, K., Brethauer, S. A., Kirwan, J. P., Pothier, C. E., ... & Bhatt, D. L. (2012). Bariatric surgery versus intensive medical therapy in obese patients with diabetes. New England Journal of Medicine, 366(17), 1567-1576. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1200225
  • Shumway-Cook, A., & Woollacott, M. H. (2007). Motor control: Translating research into clinical practice. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
  • Simoneau, M., & Corbeil, P. (2005). The effect of time to peak ankle torque on balance stability boundary: experimental validation of a biomechanical model. Experimental Brain Research, 165, 217-228. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00221-005-2290-1
  • Sjöholm, K., Anveden, Å., Peltonen, M., Jacobson, P., Romeo, S., Svensson, P. A., ... & Carlsson, L. M. (2013). Evaluation of current eligibility criteria for bariatric surgery: diabetes prevention and risk factor changes in the Swedish obese subjects (SOS) study. Diabetes Care, 36(5), 1335-1340. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc12-1395
  • Sjöström, L., Lindroos, A. K., Peltonen, M., Torgerson, J., Bouchard, C., Carlsson, B., ... & Wedel, H. (2004). Lifestyle, diabetes, and cardiovascular risk factors 10 years after bariatric surgery. New England Journal of Medicine, 351(26), 2683-2693. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa035622
  • Teasdale, N., Hue, O., Marcotte, J., Berrigan, F., Simoneau, M., Doré, J., ... & Tremblay, A. (2007). Reducing weight increases postural stability in obese and morbid obese men. International Journal of Obesity, 31(1), 153-160. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ijo.0803360
  • Vincent, H. K., Vincent, K. R., & Lamb, K. M. (2010). Obesity and mobility disability in the older adult. Obesity Reviews, 11(8), 568-579. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-789X.2009.00703.x
  • Wang, Y., Guo, X., Lu, X., Mattar, S., & Kassab, G. (2019). Mechanisms of weight loss after sleeve gastrectomy and adjustable gastric banding: far more than just restriction. Obesity, 27(11), 1776-1783. https://doi.org/10.1002/oby.22623
  • Winter, Y., Pieper, L., Klotsche, J., Riedel, O., & Wittchen, H. U. (2016). Obesity and abdominal fat markers in patients with a history of stroke and transient ischemic attacks. Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases, 25(5), 1141-1147. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2015.12.026
  • World Health Organization. (2021, June 9). Obesity and Overweight. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/obesity-and-overweight
  • Wu, X., Lockhart, T. E., & Yeoh, H. T. (2012). Effects of obesity on slip-induced fall risks among young male adults. Journal of Biomechanics, 45(6), 1042-1047. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2011.12.021
Toplam 50 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Spor Hekimliği
Bölüm Orijinal Makale
Yazarlar

Meral Küçük Yetgin 0000-0002-4916-5661

Shahla Ray 0000-0002-0247-0466

Halit Eren Taşkın 0000-0002-1388-5616

David Koceja 0000-0002-5570-0851

Koichi Kitano 0000-0002-9962-7836

James Bradley Ray 0000-0001-7313-0357

Wilhelmina Raver 0000-0001-8931-8020

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 27 Mayıs 2023
Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Haziran 2023
Kabul Tarihi 5 Mayıs 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Küçük Yetgin, M., Ray, S., Taşkın, H. E., Koceja, D., vd. (2023). Effect of Rapid Body Weight Loss on Balance and Functional Mobility in Obese Individuals after Laparoscopic Adjustable Gastric Banding Operation. Journal of Sport Sciences Research, 8(2), 264-278. https://doi.org/10.25307/jssr.1246992
AMA Küçük Yetgin M, Ray S, Taşkın HE, Koceja D, Kitano K, Ray JB, Raver W. Effect of Rapid Body Weight Loss on Balance and Functional Mobility in Obese Individuals after Laparoscopic Adjustable Gastric Banding Operation. JSSR. Haziran 2023;8(2):264-278. doi:10.25307/jssr.1246992
Chicago Küçük Yetgin, Meral, Shahla Ray, Halit Eren Taşkın, David Koceja, Koichi Kitano, James Bradley Ray, ve Wilhelmina Raver. “Effect of Rapid Body Weight Loss on Balance and Functional Mobility in Obese Individuals After Laparoscopic Adjustable Gastric Banding Operation”. Journal of Sport Sciences Research 8, sy. 2 (Haziran 2023): 264-78. https://doi.org/10.25307/jssr.1246992.
EndNote Küçük Yetgin M, Ray S, Taşkın HE, Koceja D, Kitano K, Ray JB, Raver W (01 Haziran 2023) Effect of Rapid Body Weight Loss on Balance and Functional Mobility in Obese Individuals after Laparoscopic Adjustable Gastric Banding Operation. Journal of Sport Sciences Research 8 2 264–278.
IEEE M. Küçük Yetgin, S. Ray, H. E. Taşkın, D. Koceja, K. Kitano, J. B. Ray, ve W. Raver, “Effect of Rapid Body Weight Loss on Balance and Functional Mobility in Obese Individuals after Laparoscopic Adjustable Gastric Banding Operation”, JSSR, c. 8, sy. 2, ss. 264–278, 2023, doi: 10.25307/jssr.1246992.
ISNAD Küçük Yetgin, Meral vd. “Effect of Rapid Body Weight Loss on Balance and Functional Mobility in Obese Individuals After Laparoscopic Adjustable Gastric Banding Operation”. Journal of Sport Sciences Research 8/2 (Haziran 2023), 264-278. https://doi.org/10.25307/jssr.1246992.
JAMA Küçük Yetgin M, Ray S, Taşkın HE, Koceja D, Kitano K, Ray JB, Raver W. Effect of Rapid Body Weight Loss on Balance and Functional Mobility in Obese Individuals after Laparoscopic Adjustable Gastric Banding Operation. JSSR. 2023;8:264–278.
MLA Küçük Yetgin, Meral vd. “Effect of Rapid Body Weight Loss on Balance and Functional Mobility in Obese Individuals After Laparoscopic Adjustable Gastric Banding Operation”. Journal of Sport Sciences Research, c. 8, sy. 2, 2023, ss. 264-78, doi:10.25307/jssr.1246992.
Vancouver Küçük Yetgin M, Ray S, Taşkın HE, Koceja D, Kitano K, Ray JB, Raver W. Effect of Rapid Body Weight Loss on Balance and Functional Mobility in Obese Individuals after Laparoscopic Adjustable Gastric Banding Operation. JSSR. 2023;8(2):264-78.
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