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Technical Analysis of Goals Scored in 3 Different European Leagues in The 2020-2021 Football Season

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3, 458 - 472, 31.10.2023
https://doi.org/10.25307/jssr.1292528

Öz

The aim of this study is to classify the goals scored in the 2020-2021 football season in Turkish Super League (TSL), English Premier League (EPL), and French League 1 (FL1) according to technical and tactical criteria, and to reveal the differences and similarities between the leagues. The scope of the research consists of a total of 3209 goals scored in 1180 football matches played in 3 different European Leagues in the 2020-2021 season. Each goal was classified according to the minute interval, the area where the attacking move started, the number of touches by the player before scoring, and the goals scored from set pieces. The frequency and percentage distributions of all data were calculated separately for each league. According to the results obtained, the most goals were scored in TSL (f: 1136 goals), while the least goals were scored in EPL (f: 1024 goals). Looking at the distribution of total goals by minute intervals, the most goals were scored in the last quarter of the game in TSL (f:199; 17.5%), EPL (f:166; 16.2%), and FL1 (f:186; 17.7%), while the least goals were scored in the added time of the first half. When looking at the number of touches by the player who scored the goal, it was found that the most goals were scored with one touch. Regarding the direction of the attacking move, it was observed that the rate of goals scored after wing attacks was lower in FL1 than in TSL and EPL, but the number of goals scored from central attacks was higher. According to the results, it is understood that the teams in the leagues have different game structures, which are decisive in determining the goal criteria.

Kaynakça

  • Ağyol, M. A. A., & Tanyeri, L. (2022). Euro 2020 Avrupa Futbol Şampiyonasında atılan gollerin teknik analizi. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 5(3), 23-42.
  • Alberti, G., Iaia, F. M., Arcelli, E., Cavaggioni, L., & Rampinini, E. (2013). Goal scoring patterns in major European soccer leagues. Sport Sciences for Health, 9, 151-153. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11332-013-0154-9
  • Aranda, R., González-Ródenas, J., López-Bondia, I., Aranda-Malavés, R., Tudela-Desantes, A., & Anguera, M. T. (2019). "REOFUT" as an observation tool for tactical analysis on offensive performance in soccer: mixed method perspective. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 1476. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.0147
  • Arı, E. & Apaydın, N. (2021). Türkiye Futbol Federasyonu (TFF) 1. Lig’i ilk 6 sırada tamamlayan takımların analizi. International Journal of Sport Exercise and Training Sciences, 7(4), 138-147. https://doi.org/10.18826/useeabd.1006084
  • Armatas, V., Yinnakos, A., Papadopoulou, S., & Skoufas, D. (2009). Evaluation of goals scored in top ranking soccer matches: Greek “Super League” 2006-07. Serbian Journal of Sports Sciences, 3(1), 39-43.
  • Carling C. (2013). Interpreting physical performance in professional soccer match-play: should we be more pragmatic in our approach?. Sports Medicine, 43(8), 655–663. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-013-0055-8
  • Cerrah, A. O., & Gürol, B. (2011). Türkiye Futbol Süper Ligi’nde 2001-2009 yılları arasında atılan gollerin analizi. Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Sports Sciences, 3(2), 79-85.
  • Çobanoğlu, H. O., & Terekli, M. (2018). 2016 Avrupa Futbol Şampiyonası: Gol analizi. Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Sports Sciences, 10(3), 123-129. https://doi.org/10.5336/sportsci.2018-61913
  • Ertetik, G., & Müniroğlu, R. S. (2021). Avrupa kupalarına katılan Türk futbol takımlarının maçlarının teknik ve taktik açıdan analizi. Spormetre Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 19(1), 156-163. https://doi.org/10.33689/spormetre.779682
  • González-Rodenas, J., Aranda-Malaves, R., Tudela-Desantes, A., Nieto, F., Usó, F., & Aranda, R. (2020). Playing tactics, contextual variables and offensive effectiveness in English Premier League soccer matches. A multilevel analysis. Plos One, 15(2), e0226978. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0226978
  • González-Ródenas, J., López-Bondia, I., Aranda-Malavés, R., Tudela Desantes, A., Sanz-Ramírez, E., & Aranda Malaves, R. (2020). Technical, tactical and spatial indicators related to goal scoring in European elite soccer. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 15(1), 186-201. https://doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2020.151.17 Gözübüyük, T., & Karaç, Y. (2021). UEFA Avrupa Liginde müsabakalardan galip ve mağlup ayrılan takmların bazı parametreler açısından karşılaştırmalı analizi. Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 15(1),154-161 .
  • Gürkan, O., Ertetik, G., & Müniroğlu, S. (2017). Analysis of goals scored in UEFA Champions League by the time periods. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science, 5(3), 140-147.
  • Hughes, M., & Franks, I. (2005). Analysis of passing sequences, shots and goals in soccer. Journal of Sports Sciences, 23(5), 509-514. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410410001716779
  • Işıkdemir, E. (2020). Futbolda puan ve eleme usulüne göre oynanan karşılaşmalarda ev sahibi olmak avantaj mıdır? :2018-2019 Şampiyonlar ligi analizi. Spormetre Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 18(2), 157-165. https://doi.org/10.33689/spormetre.603701
  • Kubayi, A. (2020). Analysis of goal scoring patterns in the 2018 FIFA World Cup. Journal of Human Kinetics, 71(1), 205-210. https://doi.org/10.2478/hukin-2019-0084
  • Kubayi, A., & Toriola, A. (2019). Trends of goal scoring patterns in soccer: A retrospective analysis of five successive FIFA World Cup tournaments. Journal of Human Kinetics, 69(1), 231-238. https://doi.org/10.2478/hukin-2019-0015
  • Lago-Ballesteros, J., & Lago-Peñas, C. (2010). Performance in team sports: Identifying the keys to success in soccer. Journal of Human Kinetics, 25(2010), 85-91. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10078-010-0035-0
  • Li, C., & Zhao, Y. (2021). Comparison of goal scoring patterns in “The Big Five” European football leagues. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, Article 619304. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.619304
  • Matos, R., Monteiro, D., Antunes, R., Mendes, D., Botas, J., Clemente, J., & Amaro, N. (2021). Home-advantage during COVID-19: An analysis in Portuguese football league. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(7), 1-8. Article 3761. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18073761
  • Mitrotasios, M., Gonzalez-Rodenas, J., Armatas, V., & Aranda, R. (2019). The creation of goal scoring opportunities in professional soccer tactical differences between Spanish La Liga, English Premier League, German Bundesliga and Italian Serie-A. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 19(3), 452-465. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2019.1618568
  • Modric, T., Malone, J. J., Versic, S., Andrzejewski, M., Chmura, P., Konefał, M., Drid, P., & Sekulic, D. (2022). The influence of physical performance on technical and tactical outcomes in the UEFA Champions League. BMC Sports Science, Medicine & Rehabilitation, 14(1), 179. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13102-022-00573-4
  • Özçilingir, Ö. M., & Bozdağan, T. (2021). Futbolda iç saha ve dış saha bakımından galibiyeti etkileyen analiz parametrelerinin incelenmesi. Spor Eğitim Dergisi, 5(3), 153-160.
  • Pratas, J. M., Volossovitch, A., & Carita, A. I. (2016). The effect of performance indicators on the time the first goal is scored in football matches. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 16(1), 347-354. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2016.11868891
  • Rampinini, E., Impellizzeri, F. M., Castagna, C., Azzalin, A., Ferrari Bravo, D., & Wisløff, U. (2008). Effect of match-related fatigue on short-passing ability in young soccer players. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 40(5), 934-942. https://doi.org/10.1249/mss.0b013e3181666eb8
  • Rostgaard, T., Iaia, F. M., Simonsen, D. S., & Bangsbo, J. (2008). A test to evaluate the physical impact on technical performance in soccer. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 22(1), 283–292. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e31815f302a
  • Stafylidis, A., Michailidis, Y., Mandroukas, A., Gissis, I., & Metaxas, T. (2022). Analysis of goal scoring and performance indicators in the 2020-2021 Greek soccer league. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 22(1), 91-99. https://doi.org/10.7752/jpes.2022.01011
  • Tenga, A., Holme, I., Ronglan, L. T., & Bahr, R. (2010). Effect of playing tactics on goal scoring in Norwegian professional soccer. Journal of Sports Sciences, 28(3), 237-244. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410903502774 Wright, C., Atkins, S., Polman, R., Jones, B., & Sargeson, L. (2011). Factors associated with goals and goal scoring opportunities in professional soccer. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 11(3), 438-449. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2011.11868563
  • Yavuz, M., & Saygın, Ö. (2021). Farklı avrupa liglerinde oynanan futbol müsabakalarında atılan gollerin teknik ve taktik analizi: Bundesliga, La Liga, Premier Lig . International Journal of Sport Exercise and Training Sciences, 7(4) , 163-170. https://doi.org/10.18826/useeabd.998178
  • Yiannakos, A., & Armatas, V. (2006). Evaluation of the goal scoring patterns in European Championship in Portugal 2004. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 6(1), 178-188. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2006.11868366
  • Yolgörmez, A. (2018). Türkiye futbol süper liginde atılan gollerin teknik analizi. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Antrenman ve Hareket Bilimi Anabilim Dalı, İzmir.

2020-2021 Futbol Sezonunda 3 Farklı Avrupa Liginde Atılan Gollerin Teknik Analizinin Yapılarak İncelenmesi

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3, 458 - 472, 31.10.2023
https://doi.org/10.25307/jssr.1292528

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı da farklı futbol ekolüne sahip olan Türkiye Süper Ligi (TSL), İngiltere Premier Lig (EPL) ve Fransa Lig 1’de (FL1) 2020-2021 futbol sezonunda oynanan tüm müsabakalarda atılan gollerin teknik ve taktik kriterler açısından sınıflandırılarak, ligler arasındaki farklılık ve benzerliklerin ortaya konmasıdır. Araştırmanın kapsamında 2020-2021 Sezonunda 3 farklı Avrupa Liginde oynanan 1180 futbol müsabakasında atılan toplam 3209 gol oluşturmaktadır. Atılan her bir gol, atıldığı dakika aralığı, gol öncesi atağın geliştiği bölge, gol öncesi oyuncunun topa temas sayısı ve duran toplardan kazanılan goller bakımından sınıflandırılmış ve tüm verilere ilişkin frekans ve yüzde dağılımları her bir lig için ayrı ayrı hesaplanmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre en fazla gol TSL (f: 1136 gol), en az gol ise EPL’de (f: 1024 gol) atılmıştır. Toplam atılan golün dakika bazında dağılımına bakıldığında TSL (f:199; 17.5%), EPL (f:166; 16.2%) ve FL1’de (f:186; 17.7%) en fazla golün oyunun son çeyreklik diliminde atılırken, en az golün ise ilk yarının uzatma dakikalarında atıldığı görülmektedir. Gol öncesi golü atan oyuncusunun topa temas sayısı açısından bakıldığında en fazla golün 1 Temas ile atıldığı, atak yönü açısından bakıldığında ise FL1’de atılan kenar hücumları sonrası gol oranının TSL ve EPL’den daha az olduğu ancak merkezden yapılan hücum sonucunda atılan gollerin ise daha fazla olduğu görülmüştür. Sonuçlara göre liglerde yer alan takımların farklı oyun yapılarına sahip olduğu, bunun da sonucu belirleyen gol kriteri üzerinde belirleyici olduğu anlaşılmaktadır.

Kaynakça

  • Ağyol, M. A. A., & Tanyeri, L. (2022). Euro 2020 Avrupa Futbol Şampiyonasında atılan gollerin teknik analizi. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 5(3), 23-42.
  • Alberti, G., Iaia, F. M., Arcelli, E., Cavaggioni, L., & Rampinini, E. (2013). Goal scoring patterns in major European soccer leagues. Sport Sciences for Health, 9, 151-153. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11332-013-0154-9
  • Aranda, R., González-Ródenas, J., López-Bondia, I., Aranda-Malavés, R., Tudela-Desantes, A., & Anguera, M. T. (2019). "REOFUT" as an observation tool for tactical analysis on offensive performance in soccer: mixed method perspective. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 1476. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.0147
  • Arı, E. & Apaydın, N. (2021). Türkiye Futbol Federasyonu (TFF) 1. Lig’i ilk 6 sırada tamamlayan takımların analizi. International Journal of Sport Exercise and Training Sciences, 7(4), 138-147. https://doi.org/10.18826/useeabd.1006084
  • Armatas, V., Yinnakos, A., Papadopoulou, S., & Skoufas, D. (2009). Evaluation of goals scored in top ranking soccer matches: Greek “Super League” 2006-07. Serbian Journal of Sports Sciences, 3(1), 39-43.
  • Carling C. (2013). Interpreting physical performance in professional soccer match-play: should we be more pragmatic in our approach?. Sports Medicine, 43(8), 655–663. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-013-0055-8
  • Cerrah, A. O., & Gürol, B. (2011). Türkiye Futbol Süper Ligi’nde 2001-2009 yılları arasında atılan gollerin analizi. Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Sports Sciences, 3(2), 79-85.
  • Çobanoğlu, H. O., & Terekli, M. (2018). 2016 Avrupa Futbol Şampiyonası: Gol analizi. Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Sports Sciences, 10(3), 123-129. https://doi.org/10.5336/sportsci.2018-61913
  • Ertetik, G., & Müniroğlu, R. S. (2021). Avrupa kupalarına katılan Türk futbol takımlarının maçlarının teknik ve taktik açıdan analizi. Spormetre Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 19(1), 156-163. https://doi.org/10.33689/spormetre.779682
  • González-Rodenas, J., Aranda-Malaves, R., Tudela-Desantes, A., Nieto, F., Usó, F., & Aranda, R. (2020). Playing tactics, contextual variables and offensive effectiveness in English Premier League soccer matches. A multilevel analysis. Plos One, 15(2), e0226978. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0226978
  • González-Ródenas, J., López-Bondia, I., Aranda-Malavés, R., Tudela Desantes, A., Sanz-Ramírez, E., & Aranda Malaves, R. (2020). Technical, tactical and spatial indicators related to goal scoring in European elite soccer. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 15(1), 186-201. https://doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2020.151.17 Gözübüyük, T., & Karaç, Y. (2021). UEFA Avrupa Liginde müsabakalardan galip ve mağlup ayrılan takmların bazı parametreler açısından karşılaştırmalı analizi. Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 15(1),154-161 .
  • Gürkan, O., Ertetik, G., & Müniroğlu, S. (2017). Analysis of goals scored in UEFA Champions League by the time periods. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science, 5(3), 140-147.
  • Hughes, M., & Franks, I. (2005). Analysis of passing sequences, shots and goals in soccer. Journal of Sports Sciences, 23(5), 509-514. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410410001716779
  • Işıkdemir, E. (2020). Futbolda puan ve eleme usulüne göre oynanan karşılaşmalarda ev sahibi olmak avantaj mıdır? :2018-2019 Şampiyonlar ligi analizi. Spormetre Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 18(2), 157-165. https://doi.org/10.33689/spormetre.603701
  • Kubayi, A. (2020). Analysis of goal scoring patterns in the 2018 FIFA World Cup. Journal of Human Kinetics, 71(1), 205-210. https://doi.org/10.2478/hukin-2019-0084
  • Kubayi, A., & Toriola, A. (2019). Trends of goal scoring patterns in soccer: A retrospective analysis of five successive FIFA World Cup tournaments. Journal of Human Kinetics, 69(1), 231-238. https://doi.org/10.2478/hukin-2019-0015
  • Lago-Ballesteros, J., & Lago-Peñas, C. (2010). Performance in team sports: Identifying the keys to success in soccer. Journal of Human Kinetics, 25(2010), 85-91. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10078-010-0035-0
  • Li, C., & Zhao, Y. (2021). Comparison of goal scoring patterns in “The Big Five” European football leagues. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, Article 619304. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.619304
  • Matos, R., Monteiro, D., Antunes, R., Mendes, D., Botas, J., Clemente, J., & Amaro, N. (2021). Home-advantage during COVID-19: An analysis in Portuguese football league. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(7), 1-8. Article 3761. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18073761
  • Mitrotasios, M., Gonzalez-Rodenas, J., Armatas, V., & Aranda, R. (2019). The creation of goal scoring opportunities in professional soccer tactical differences between Spanish La Liga, English Premier League, German Bundesliga and Italian Serie-A. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 19(3), 452-465. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2019.1618568
  • Modric, T., Malone, J. J., Versic, S., Andrzejewski, M., Chmura, P., Konefał, M., Drid, P., & Sekulic, D. (2022). The influence of physical performance on technical and tactical outcomes in the UEFA Champions League. BMC Sports Science, Medicine & Rehabilitation, 14(1), 179. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13102-022-00573-4
  • Özçilingir, Ö. M., & Bozdağan, T. (2021). Futbolda iç saha ve dış saha bakımından galibiyeti etkileyen analiz parametrelerinin incelenmesi. Spor Eğitim Dergisi, 5(3), 153-160.
  • Pratas, J. M., Volossovitch, A., & Carita, A. I. (2016). The effect of performance indicators on the time the first goal is scored in football matches. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 16(1), 347-354. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2016.11868891
  • Rampinini, E., Impellizzeri, F. M., Castagna, C., Azzalin, A., Ferrari Bravo, D., & Wisløff, U. (2008). Effect of match-related fatigue on short-passing ability in young soccer players. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 40(5), 934-942. https://doi.org/10.1249/mss.0b013e3181666eb8
  • Rostgaard, T., Iaia, F. M., Simonsen, D. S., & Bangsbo, J. (2008). A test to evaluate the physical impact on technical performance in soccer. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 22(1), 283–292. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e31815f302a
  • Stafylidis, A., Michailidis, Y., Mandroukas, A., Gissis, I., & Metaxas, T. (2022). Analysis of goal scoring and performance indicators in the 2020-2021 Greek soccer league. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 22(1), 91-99. https://doi.org/10.7752/jpes.2022.01011
  • Tenga, A., Holme, I., Ronglan, L. T., & Bahr, R. (2010). Effect of playing tactics on goal scoring in Norwegian professional soccer. Journal of Sports Sciences, 28(3), 237-244. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410903502774 Wright, C., Atkins, S., Polman, R., Jones, B., & Sargeson, L. (2011). Factors associated with goals and goal scoring opportunities in professional soccer. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 11(3), 438-449. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2011.11868563
  • Yavuz, M., & Saygın, Ö. (2021). Farklı avrupa liglerinde oynanan futbol müsabakalarında atılan gollerin teknik ve taktik analizi: Bundesliga, La Liga, Premier Lig . International Journal of Sport Exercise and Training Sciences, 7(4) , 163-170. https://doi.org/10.18826/useeabd.998178
  • Yiannakos, A., & Armatas, V. (2006). Evaluation of the goal scoring patterns in European Championship in Portugal 2004. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 6(1), 178-188. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2006.11868366
  • Yolgörmez, A. (2018). Türkiye futbol süper liginde atılan gollerin teknik analizi. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Antrenman ve Hareket Bilimi Anabilim Dalı, İzmir.
Toplam 30 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Antrenman
Bölüm Orijinal Makale
Yazarlar

Erhan Işıkdemir 0000-0002-4443-2222

Süleyman Özkürkçü 0009-0000-5974-1047

Sevket Cihat Özer 0000-0002-0521-7431

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 13 Ağustos 2023
Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Ekim 2023
Kabul Tarihi 10 Temmuz 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Işıkdemir, E., Özkürkçü, S., & Özer, S. C. (2023). Technical Analysis of Goals Scored in 3 Different European Leagues in The 2020-2021 Football Season. Journal of Sport Sciences Research, 8(3), 458-472. https://doi.org/10.25307/jssr.1292528
AMA Işıkdemir E, Özkürkçü S, Özer SC. Technical Analysis of Goals Scored in 3 Different European Leagues in The 2020-2021 Football Season. JSSR. Ekim 2023;8(3):458-472. doi:10.25307/jssr.1292528
Chicago Işıkdemir, Erhan, Süleyman Özkürkçü, ve Sevket Cihat Özer. “Technical Analysis of Goals Scored in 3 Different European Leagues in The 2020-2021 Football Season”. Journal of Sport Sciences Research 8, sy. 3 (Ekim 2023): 458-72. https://doi.org/10.25307/jssr.1292528.
EndNote Işıkdemir E, Özkürkçü S, Özer SC (01 Ekim 2023) Technical Analysis of Goals Scored in 3 Different European Leagues in The 2020-2021 Football Season. Journal of Sport Sciences Research 8 3 458–472.
IEEE E. Işıkdemir, S. Özkürkçü, ve S. C. Özer, “Technical Analysis of Goals Scored in 3 Different European Leagues in The 2020-2021 Football Season”, JSSR, c. 8, sy. 3, ss. 458–472, 2023, doi: 10.25307/jssr.1292528.
ISNAD Işıkdemir, Erhan vd. “Technical Analysis of Goals Scored in 3 Different European Leagues in The 2020-2021 Football Season”. Journal of Sport Sciences Research 8/3 (Ekim 2023), 458-472. https://doi.org/10.25307/jssr.1292528.
JAMA Işıkdemir E, Özkürkçü S, Özer SC. Technical Analysis of Goals Scored in 3 Different European Leagues in The 2020-2021 Football Season. JSSR. 2023;8:458–472.
MLA Işıkdemir, Erhan vd. “Technical Analysis of Goals Scored in 3 Different European Leagues in The 2020-2021 Football Season”. Journal of Sport Sciences Research, c. 8, sy. 3, 2023, ss. 458-72, doi:10.25307/jssr.1292528.
Vancouver Işıkdemir E, Özkürkçü S, Özer SC. Technical Analysis of Goals Scored in 3 Different European Leagues in The 2020-2021 Football Season. JSSR. 2023;8(3):458-72.

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