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Home-Based HIFT Altered Quality of Life and Health Related Fitness Parameters in Women

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3, 341 - 355, 31.10.2024
https://doi.org/10.25307/jssr.1531096

Öz

The effects of high intensity functional training (HIFT) on health related components of fitness and quality of life were studied in the gym environment, but there has not been any study on examining the effects of HIFT by using bodyweight exercises at home environment on health related components of fitness and quality of life in women. The goal of this research is to examine the effects of home-based bodyweight HIFT on health related components of physical fitness and quality of life in women. Twenty-one recreationally active female participants (age 26.3 ± 3.7 years) were included in the study. After completing the pretest, participants applied HIFT at home with bodyweight exercises three times a week for a duration of eight weeks. Cardiovascular endurance, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility, body composition and quality of life assessments were carried out in both pretest and posttest applications. Significant differences were observed between the pretest and posttest results of cardiovascular endurance (p=0.042), muscular strength (p<0.001), muscular endurance (p<0.001) and flexibility (p=0.001) parameters. No significant difference was observed between the pretest and posttest results of body composition analysis. Significant improvement (p=0.045) was found on the quality of life scale. Home-based bodyweight HIFT altered quality of life in recreationally active women and enhanced health related components of fitness, which could prevent the increase of health-related risk factors caused by inactivity.

Kaynakça

  • American College of Sports Medicine (2009). American College of Sports Medicine position stand. Progression models in resistance training for healthy adults. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 41(3), 687–708. https://doi.org/10.1249/mss.0b013e3181915670
  • Barfield, J. P., Channell, B., Pugh, C., Tuck, M., & Pendel, D. (2012). Format of basic instruction program resistance training classes: effect on fitness change in college students. The Physical Educator, 69(4), 325-341.
  • Buckley, S., Knapp, K., Lackie, A., Lewry, C., Horvey, K., Benko, C., Trinh, J., & Butcher, S. (2015). Multimodal high-intensity interval training increases muscle function and metabolic performance in females. Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism = Physiologie Appliquee, Nutrition et Metabolisme, 40(11), 1157–1162. https://doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2015-0238
  • Bullinger, M., Kirchberger, I., & Ware, J. (1995). Der deutsche SF-36 health survey übersetzung und psychometrische testung eines krankheitsübergreifenden instruments zur erfassung der gesundheitsbezogenen lebensqualität. Journal of Public Health, 3(1), 21–36. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02959944
  • Caspersen, C. J., Powell, K. E., & Christenson, G. M. (1985). Physical activity, exercise, and physical fitness: definitions and distinctions for health-related research. Public Health Reports, 100(2), 126–131.
  • Clark, C. (2014). Assessment of 4 weeks of P90X training on muscular strength and endurance, anaerobic power and body composition. [Master’s thesis, Middle Tennessee State University]. https://jewlscholar.mtsu.edu/items/6f5ed8a7-6e16-4595-9382-84befc7bab01
  • Cosgrove, S. J., Crawford, D. A., & Heinrich, K. M. (2019). Multiple fitness improvements found after 6-months of high intensity functional training. Sports, 7(9), Article 203. https://doi.org/10.3390/sports7090203
  • Crotti, M., Bosio, A., & Invernizzi, P. L. (2018). Validity and reliability of submaximal fitness tests based on perceptual variables. The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 58(5), 555–562. https://doi.org/10.23736/s0022-4707.17.07199-7
  • Cunningham, D. A., Paterson, D. H., Himann, J. E., & Rechnitzer, P. A. (1993). Determinants of independence in the elderly. Canadian Journal of Applied Physiology = Revue Canadienne de Physiologie Appliquee, 18(3), 243–254. https://doi.org/10.1139/h93-021
  • Engel, F. A., Rappelt, L., Held, S., & Donath, L. (2019). Can high-intensity functional suspension training over eight weeks improve resting blood pressure and quality of life in young adults? A randomized controlled trial. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(24), Article 5062. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16245062
  • Feito, Y., Heinrich, K. M., Butcher, S. J., & Poston, W. S. C. (2018). High-intensity functional training (HIFT): definition and research implications for improved fitness. Sports, 6(3), Article 76. https://doi.org/10.3390/sports6030076
  • Feito, Y., Hoffstetter, W., Serafini, P., & Mangine, G. (2018). Changes in body composition, bone metabolism, strength, and skill-specific performance resulting from 16-weeks of HIFT. PloS One, 13(6), Article e0198324. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0198324
  • Haddock, C. K., Poston, W. S., Heinrich, K. M., Jahnke, S. A., & Jitnarin, N. (2016). The benefits of high-intensity functional training fitness programs for military personnel. Military Medicine, 181(11), 508–514. https://doi.org/10.7205/MILMED-D-15-00503
  • Heinrich, K. M., Becker, C., Carlisle, T., Gilmore, K., Hauser, J., Frye, J., & Harms, C. A. (2015). High-intensity functional training improves functional movement and body composition among cancer survivors: a pilot study. European Journal of Cancer Care, 24(6), 812–817. https://doi.org/10.1111/ecc.12338
  • Hollingsworth, J. C., Young, K. C., Abdullah, S. F., Wadsworth, D. D., Abukhader, A., Elfenbein, B., & Holley, Z. (2020). Protocol for minute calisthenics: a randomized controlled study of a daily, habit-based, bodyweight resistance training program. BMC Public Health, 20(1), Article 1242. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-09355-4
  • Imboden, M. T., Harber, M. P., Whaley, M. H., Finch, W. H., Bishop, D. L., & Kaminsky, L. A. (2018). Cardiorespiratory fitness and mortality in healthy men and women. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 72(19), 2283–2292. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2018.08.2166
  • Kapsis, D. P., Tsoukos, A., Psarraki, M. P., Douda, H. T., Smilios, I., & Bogdanis, G. C. (2022). Changes in body composition and strength after 12 weeks of high-intensity functional training with two different loads in physically active men and women: A randomized controlled study. Sports, 10(1), Article 7. https://doi.org/10.3390/sports10010007
  • Kline, G. M., Porcari, J. P., Hintermeister, R., Freedson, P. S., Ward, A., McCarron, R. F., Ross, J., & Rippe, J. M. (1987). Estimation of VO2max from a one-mile track walk, gender, age, and body weight. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 19(3), 253–259.
  • Kliszczewicz, B., McKenzie, M., Nickerson, B. (2019). Physiological adaptations following a four-week of high intensity functional training. Vojnosanit Pregl, 76(3), 272–277. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/VSP170228095K
  • Kodama, S., Saito, K., Tanaka, S., Maki, M., Yachi, Y., Asumi, M., Sugawara, A., Totsuka, K., Shimano, H., Ohashi, Y., Yamada, N., & Sone, H. (2009). Cardiorespiratory fitness as a quantitative predictor of all-cause mortality and cardiovascular events in healthy men and women: a meta-analysis. JAMA, 301(19), 2024–2035. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2009.681
  • Lipecki, K., Rutowicz, B. (2015). The impact of ten weeks of bodyweight training on the level of physical fitness and selected parameters of body composition in women aged 21-23 years. Polish Journal of Sport and Tourism, 22(2), 64-68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pjst-2015-0014
  • McDermott, M. M. (2017). Exercise training for intermittent claudication. Journal of Vascular Surgery, 66(5), 1612–1620. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvs.2017.05.111
  • McRae, G., Payne, A., Zelt, J. G., Scribbans, T. D., Jung, M. E., Little, J. P., & Gurd, B. J. (2012). Extremely low volume, whole-body aerobic-resistance training improves aerobic fitness and muscular endurance in females. Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism = Physiologie Appliquee, Nutrition et Metabolisme, 37(6), 1124–1131. https://doi.org/10.1139/h2012-093
  • Morales, J.O., & Sobonya, S. (1996). Use of submaximal repetition tests for predicting 1‐RM strength in class athletes. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 10(3), 186–189.
  • Mulder, E., Clément, G., Linnarsson, D., Paloski, W. H., Wuyts, F. P., Zange, J., Frings-Meuthen, P., Johannes, B., Shushakov, V., Grunewald, M., Maassen, N., Buehlmeier, J., & Rittweger, J. (2015). Musculoskeletal effects of 5 days of bed rest with and without locomotion replacement training. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 115(4), 727–738. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-014-3045-0
  • Murawska-Cialowicz, E., Wojna, J., & Zuwala-Jagiello, J. (2015). Crossfit training changes brain-derived neurotrophic factor and irisin levels at rest, after wingate and progressive tests, and improves aerobic capacity and body composition of young physically active men and women. Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology: An Official Journal of the Polish Physiological Society, 66(6), 811–821.
  • Narici, M.V., De Vito, G., Franchi, M., Paoli, A., Moro, T., Marcolin, G., Grassi, B., Baldassarre, G., Zuccarelli, L., Biolo, G., et al. (2020). Impact of sedentarism due to the COVID-19 home confinement on neuromuscular, cardiovascular and metabolic health: physiological and pathophysiological implications and recommendations for physical and nutritional countermeasures. Eur. J. Sport Sci, 21(4), 614–635. https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2020.1761076
  • Ogwumike, O. O., Sanya, A. O., & Arowojolu, A. O. (2011). Endurance exercise effect on quality of life and menopausal symptoms in Nigerian women. African Journal of Medicine and Medical Sciences, 40(3), 187–195.
  • Perrone, M. A., Feola, A., Pieri, M., Donatucci, B., Salimei, C., Lombardo, M., Perrone, A., & Parisi, A. (2021). The effects of reduced physical activity on the lipid profile in patients with high cardiovascular risk during COVID-19 Lockdown. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(16), Article 8858. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18168858
  • Porciúncula-Frenzel, A., Aberici-Pastore, C., & González, M. C. (2013). The influence of body composition on quality of life of patients with breast cancer. Nutricion Hospitalaria, 28(5), 1475–1482. https://doi.org/10.3305/nh.2013.28.5.6705
  • Posnakidis, G., Aphamis, G., Giannaki, C. D., Mougios, V., Aristotelous, P., Samoutis, G., & Bogdanis, G. C. (2022). High-intensity functional training improves cardiorespiratory fitness and neuromuscular performance without inflammation or muscle damage. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 36(3), 615–623. https://doi.org/10.1519/jsc.0000000000003516
  • Ritchie, J. D., Miller, C. K., & Smiciklas-Wright, H. (2005). Tanita foot-to-foot bioelectrical impedance analysis system validated in older adults. Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 105(10), 1617–1619. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jada.2005.07.011
  • Saltin, B., Blomqvist, G., Mitchell, J. H., Johnson, R. L., Jr, Wildenthal, K., & Chapman, C. B. (1968). Response to exercise after bed rest and after training. Circulation, 38(5 Suppl), VII1–VII78.
  • Shoup, R., Dalsky, G., Warner, S., Davies, M., Connors, M., Khan, M., Khan, F., & ZuWallack, R. (1997). Body composition and health-related quality of life in patients with obstructive airways disease. The European Respiratory Journal, 10(7), 1576–1580. https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.97.10071576
  • Sobrero, G.L., Arnett, S.W., Schafer, M.A., Stone, W.J., Tolbert, T.A., Salyer-Funk, A.L., Crandall, J., Farley, L., Brown, J., Lyons, S., Esslinger, T., Esslinger, K., & Maples, J.M. (2017). A comparison of high intensity functional training and circuit training on health and performance variables in women: a pilot study. Women in Sport and Physical Activity Journal, 25(1), 1-10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/wspaj.2015-0035
  • Sperlich, B., Hahn, L. S., Edel, A., Behr, T., Helmprobst, J., Leppich, R., Wallmann-Sperlich, B., & Holmberg, H. C. (2018). A 4-week intervention involving mobile-based daily 6-minute micro-sessions of functional high-intensity circuit training improves strength and quality of life, but not cardio-respiratory fitness of young untrained adults. Frontiers in Physiology, 9, Article 423. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2018.00423
  • Sperlich, B., Wallmann-Sperlich, B., Zinner, C., Von Stauffenberg, V., Losert, H., & Holmberg, H. C. (2017). Functional high-intensity circuit training improves body composition, peak oxygen uptake, strength, and alters certain dimensions of quality of life in overweight women. Frontiers in Physiology, 8, Article 172. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2017.00172
  • World Health Organization. (‎1998)‎. Programme on mental health: WHOQOL user manual, 2012 revision. World Health Organization. Retreived from https://iris.who.int/handle/10665/77932
  • World Health Organization. (2020). How to stay physically active during COVID-19 self-quarantine. World Health Organization. Retreived from https://www.who.int/europe/news/item/25-03-2020-how-to-stay-physically-active-during-covid-19-self-quarantine#:~:text=WHO%20recommends%20150%20minutes%20o
Yıl 2024, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3, 341 - 355, 31.10.2024
https://doi.org/10.25307/jssr.1531096

Öz

Kaynakça

  • American College of Sports Medicine (2009). American College of Sports Medicine position stand. Progression models in resistance training for healthy adults. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 41(3), 687–708. https://doi.org/10.1249/mss.0b013e3181915670
  • Barfield, J. P., Channell, B., Pugh, C., Tuck, M., & Pendel, D. (2012). Format of basic instruction program resistance training classes: effect on fitness change in college students. The Physical Educator, 69(4), 325-341.
  • Buckley, S., Knapp, K., Lackie, A., Lewry, C., Horvey, K., Benko, C., Trinh, J., & Butcher, S. (2015). Multimodal high-intensity interval training increases muscle function and metabolic performance in females. Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism = Physiologie Appliquee, Nutrition et Metabolisme, 40(11), 1157–1162. https://doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2015-0238
  • Bullinger, M., Kirchberger, I., & Ware, J. (1995). Der deutsche SF-36 health survey übersetzung und psychometrische testung eines krankheitsübergreifenden instruments zur erfassung der gesundheitsbezogenen lebensqualität. Journal of Public Health, 3(1), 21–36. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02959944
  • Caspersen, C. J., Powell, K. E., & Christenson, G. M. (1985). Physical activity, exercise, and physical fitness: definitions and distinctions for health-related research. Public Health Reports, 100(2), 126–131.
  • Clark, C. (2014). Assessment of 4 weeks of P90X training on muscular strength and endurance, anaerobic power and body composition. [Master’s thesis, Middle Tennessee State University]. https://jewlscholar.mtsu.edu/items/6f5ed8a7-6e16-4595-9382-84befc7bab01
  • Cosgrove, S. J., Crawford, D. A., & Heinrich, K. M. (2019). Multiple fitness improvements found after 6-months of high intensity functional training. Sports, 7(9), Article 203. https://doi.org/10.3390/sports7090203
  • Crotti, M., Bosio, A., & Invernizzi, P. L. (2018). Validity and reliability of submaximal fitness tests based on perceptual variables. The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 58(5), 555–562. https://doi.org/10.23736/s0022-4707.17.07199-7
  • Cunningham, D. A., Paterson, D. H., Himann, J. E., & Rechnitzer, P. A. (1993). Determinants of independence in the elderly. Canadian Journal of Applied Physiology = Revue Canadienne de Physiologie Appliquee, 18(3), 243–254. https://doi.org/10.1139/h93-021
  • Engel, F. A., Rappelt, L., Held, S., & Donath, L. (2019). Can high-intensity functional suspension training over eight weeks improve resting blood pressure and quality of life in young adults? A randomized controlled trial. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(24), Article 5062. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16245062
  • Feito, Y., Heinrich, K. M., Butcher, S. J., & Poston, W. S. C. (2018). High-intensity functional training (HIFT): definition and research implications for improved fitness. Sports, 6(3), Article 76. https://doi.org/10.3390/sports6030076
  • Feito, Y., Hoffstetter, W., Serafini, P., & Mangine, G. (2018). Changes in body composition, bone metabolism, strength, and skill-specific performance resulting from 16-weeks of HIFT. PloS One, 13(6), Article e0198324. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0198324
  • Haddock, C. K., Poston, W. S., Heinrich, K. M., Jahnke, S. A., & Jitnarin, N. (2016). The benefits of high-intensity functional training fitness programs for military personnel. Military Medicine, 181(11), 508–514. https://doi.org/10.7205/MILMED-D-15-00503
  • Heinrich, K. M., Becker, C., Carlisle, T., Gilmore, K., Hauser, J., Frye, J., & Harms, C. A. (2015). High-intensity functional training improves functional movement and body composition among cancer survivors: a pilot study. European Journal of Cancer Care, 24(6), 812–817. https://doi.org/10.1111/ecc.12338
  • Hollingsworth, J. C., Young, K. C., Abdullah, S. F., Wadsworth, D. D., Abukhader, A., Elfenbein, B., & Holley, Z. (2020). Protocol for minute calisthenics: a randomized controlled study of a daily, habit-based, bodyweight resistance training program. BMC Public Health, 20(1), Article 1242. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-09355-4
  • Imboden, M. T., Harber, M. P., Whaley, M. H., Finch, W. H., Bishop, D. L., & Kaminsky, L. A. (2018). Cardiorespiratory fitness and mortality in healthy men and women. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 72(19), 2283–2292. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2018.08.2166
  • Kapsis, D. P., Tsoukos, A., Psarraki, M. P., Douda, H. T., Smilios, I., & Bogdanis, G. C. (2022). Changes in body composition and strength after 12 weeks of high-intensity functional training with two different loads in physically active men and women: A randomized controlled study. Sports, 10(1), Article 7. https://doi.org/10.3390/sports10010007
  • Kline, G. M., Porcari, J. P., Hintermeister, R., Freedson, P. S., Ward, A., McCarron, R. F., Ross, J., & Rippe, J. M. (1987). Estimation of VO2max from a one-mile track walk, gender, age, and body weight. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 19(3), 253–259.
  • Kliszczewicz, B., McKenzie, M., Nickerson, B. (2019). Physiological adaptations following a four-week of high intensity functional training. Vojnosanit Pregl, 76(3), 272–277. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/VSP170228095K
  • Kodama, S., Saito, K., Tanaka, S., Maki, M., Yachi, Y., Asumi, M., Sugawara, A., Totsuka, K., Shimano, H., Ohashi, Y., Yamada, N., & Sone, H. (2009). Cardiorespiratory fitness as a quantitative predictor of all-cause mortality and cardiovascular events in healthy men and women: a meta-analysis. JAMA, 301(19), 2024–2035. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2009.681
  • Lipecki, K., Rutowicz, B. (2015). The impact of ten weeks of bodyweight training on the level of physical fitness and selected parameters of body composition in women aged 21-23 years. Polish Journal of Sport and Tourism, 22(2), 64-68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pjst-2015-0014
  • McDermott, M. M. (2017). Exercise training for intermittent claudication. Journal of Vascular Surgery, 66(5), 1612–1620. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvs.2017.05.111
  • McRae, G., Payne, A., Zelt, J. G., Scribbans, T. D., Jung, M. E., Little, J. P., & Gurd, B. J. (2012). Extremely low volume, whole-body aerobic-resistance training improves aerobic fitness and muscular endurance in females. Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism = Physiologie Appliquee, Nutrition et Metabolisme, 37(6), 1124–1131. https://doi.org/10.1139/h2012-093
  • Morales, J.O., & Sobonya, S. (1996). Use of submaximal repetition tests for predicting 1‐RM strength in class athletes. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 10(3), 186–189.
  • Mulder, E., Clément, G., Linnarsson, D., Paloski, W. H., Wuyts, F. P., Zange, J., Frings-Meuthen, P., Johannes, B., Shushakov, V., Grunewald, M., Maassen, N., Buehlmeier, J., & Rittweger, J. (2015). Musculoskeletal effects of 5 days of bed rest with and without locomotion replacement training. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 115(4), 727–738. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-014-3045-0
  • Murawska-Cialowicz, E., Wojna, J., & Zuwala-Jagiello, J. (2015). Crossfit training changes brain-derived neurotrophic factor and irisin levels at rest, after wingate and progressive tests, and improves aerobic capacity and body composition of young physically active men and women. Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology: An Official Journal of the Polish Physiological Society, 66(6), 811–821.
  • Narici, M.V., De Vito, G., Franchi, M., Paoli, A., Moro, T., Marcolin, G., Grassi, B., Baldassarre, G., Zuccarelli, L., Biolo, G., et al. (2020). Impact of sedentarism due to the COVID-19 home confinement on neuromuscular, cardiovascular and metabolic health: physiological and pathophysiological implications and recommendations for physical and nutritional countermeasures. Eur. J. Sport Sci, 21(4), 614–635. https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2020.1761076
  • Ogwumike, O. O., Sanya, A. O., & Arowojolu, A. O. (2011). Endurance exercise effect on quality of life and menopausal symptoms in Nigerian women. African Journal of Medicine and Medical Sciences, 40(3), 187–195.
  • Perrone, M. A., Feola, A., Pieri, M., Donatucci, B., Salimei, C., Lombardo, M., Perrone, A., & Parisi, A. (2021). The effects of reduced physical activity on the lipid profile in patients with high cardiovascular risk during COVID-19 Lockdown. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(16), Article 8858. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18168858
  • Porciúncula-Frenzel, A., Aberici-Pastore, C., & González, M. C. (2013). The influence of body composition on quality of life of patients with breast cancer. Nutricion Hospitalaria, 28(5), 1475–1482. https://doi.org/10.3305/nh.2013.28.5.6705
  • Posnakidis, G., Aphamis, G., Giannaki, C. D., Mougios, V., Aristotelous, P., Samoutis, G., & Bogdanis, G. C. (2022). High-intensity functional training improves cardiorespiratory fitness and neuromuscular performance without inflammation or muscle damage. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 36(3), 615–623. https://doi.org/10.1519/jsc.0000000000003516
  • Ritchie, J. D., Miller, C. K., & Smiciklas-Wright, H. (2005). Tanita foot-to-foot bioelectrical impedance analysis system validated in older adults. Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 105(10), 1617–1619. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jada.2005.07.011
  • Saltin, B., Blomqvist, G., Mitchell, J. H., Johnson, R. L., Jr, Wildenthal, K., & Chapman, C. B. (1968). Response to exercise after bed rest and after training. Circulation, 38(5 Suppl), VII1–VII78.
  • Shoup, R., Dalsky, G., Warner, S., Davies, M., Connors, M., Khan, M., Khan, F., & ZuWallack, R. (1997). Body composition and health-related quality of life in patients with obstructive airways disease. The European Respiratory Journal, 10(7), 1576–1580. https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.97.10071576
  • Sobrero, G.L., Arnett, S.W., Schafer, M.A., Stone, W.J., Tolbert, T.A., Salyer-Funk, A.L., Crandall, J., Farley, L., Brown, J., Lyons, S., Esslinger, T., Esslinger, K., & Maples, J.M. (2017). A comparison of high intensity functional training and circuit training on health and performance variables in women: a pilot study. Women in Sport and Physical Activity Journal, 25(1), 1-10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/wspaj.2015-0035
  • Sperlich, B., Hahn, L. S., Edel, A., Behr, T., Helmprobst, J., Leppich, R., Wallmann-Sperlich, B., & Holmberg, H. C. (2018). A 4-week intervention involving mobile-based daily 6-minute micro-sessions of functional high-intensity circuit training improves strength and quality of life, but not cardio-respiratory fitness of young untrained adults. Frontiers in Physiology, 9, Article 423. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2018.00423
  • Sperlich, B., Wallmann-Sperlich, B., Zinner, C., Von Stauffenberg, V., Losert, H., & Holmberg, H. C. (2017). Functional high-intensity circuit training improves body composition, peak oxygen uptake, strength, and alters certain dimensions of quality of life in overweight women. Frontiers in Physiology, 8, Article 172. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2017.00172
  • World Health Organization. (‎1998)‎. Programme on mental health: WHOQOL user manual, 2012 revision. World Health Organization. Retreived from https://iris.who.int/handle/10665/77932
  • World Health Organization. (2020). How to stay physically active during COVID-19 self-quarantine. World Health Organization. Retreived from https://www.who.int/europe/news/item/25-03-2020-how-to-stay-physically-active-during-covid-19-self-quarantine#:~:text=WHO%20recommends%20150%20minutes%20o
Toplam 39 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Antrenman
Bölüm Orijinal Makale
Yazarlar

Alp Aslan Uysal 0000-0002-6441-3782

Selda Bereket Yücel 0000-0003-0066-7182

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 11 Ekim 2024
Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Ekim 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 9 Ağustos 2024
Kabul Tarihi 10 Ekim 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Uysal, A. A., & Bereket Yücel, S. (2024). Home-Based HIFT Altered Quality of Life and Health Related Fitness Parameters in Women. Spor Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi, 9(3), 341-355. https://doi.org/10.25307/jssr.1531096
AMA Uysal AA, Bereket Yücel S. Home-Based HIFT Altered Quality of Life and Health Related Fitness Parameters in Women. JSSR. Ekim 2024;9(3):341-355. doi:10.25307/jssr.1531096
Chicago Uysal, Alp Aslan, ve Selda Bereket Yücel. “Home-Based HIFT Altered Quality of Life and Health Related Fitness Parameters in Women”. Spor Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi 9, sy. 3 (Ekim 2024): 341-55. https://doi.org/10.25307/jssr.1531096.
EndNote Uysal AA, Bereket Yücel S (01 Ekim 2024) Home-Based HIFT Altered Quality of Life and Health Related Fitness Parameters in Women. Spor Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi 9 3 341–355.
IEEE A. A. Uysal ve S. Bereket Yücel, “Home-Based HIFT Altered Quality of Life and Health Related Fitness Parameters in Women”, JSSR, c. 9, sy. 3, ss. 341–355, 2024, doi: 10.25307/jssr.1531096.
ISNAD Uysal, Alp Aslan - Bereket Yücel, Selda. “Home-Based HIFT Altered Quality of Life and Health Related Fitness Parameters in Women”. Spor Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi 9/3 (Ekim 2024), 341-355. https://doi.org/10.25307/jssr.1531096.
JAMA Uysal AA, Bereket Yücel S. Home-Based HIFT Altered Quality of Life and Health Related Fitness Parameters in Women. JSSR. 2024;9:341–355.
MLA Uysal, Alp Aslan ve Selda Bereket Yücel. “Home-Based HIFT Altered Quality of Life and Health Related Fitness Parameters in Women”. Spor Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi, c. 9, sy. 3, 2024, ss. 341-55, doi:10.25307/jssr.1531096.
Vancouver Uysal AA, Bereket Yücel S. Home-Based HIFT Altered Quality of Life and Health Related Fitness Parameters in Women. JSSR. 2024;9(3):341-55.

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