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White Blood Cell Classification Using Convolutional Neural Network

Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1 21 Haziran 2022
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White Blood Cell Classification Using Convolutional Neural Network

Öz

White blood cells (WBCs) are a key element of the immune system and demonstrate resistance to a variety of illnesses, quantitative and qualitative examination of various kinds of white blood cells is critical. Counting and categorizing the types of WBCs can help doctors detect and treat different illnesses. As a result, one of the most important steps in analyzing and testing blood samples is counting and categorizing various types of WBCs. The main purpose of this study is to provide a CNN based model for processing of WBCs with the aim of classifying the type of these cells. Kaggle white blood cells images were used in this article, we built a CNN-based model for classifying white blood cell types and assessed the model's performance using several optimizers. We have seen that the RMSprop optimizer shows the best result in our proposed model. We have compared four pre-trained models such as MobileNetV2, DenseNet121, InceptionV3 and ResNet50 with our proposed model. Compared to four pre-trained CNN models, and other related studies, our proposed model with the lowest number of trainable parameters and training time shows the great results with 99.5% accuracy, 99% recall, 99% precision, and 99% F1 score.

Anahtar Kelimeler

CNN, WBC, DenseNet121

Kaynakça

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  4. Sadeghian F., Seman Z., Ramli A. R., Abdul Kahar B. H., & Saripan M. I., “A Framework for White Blood Cell Segmentation in Microscopic Blood Images Using Digital Image Processing.” Biological Procedures Online, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 196–206. Crossref, doi:10.1007/s12575-009-9011-2, (2009).
  5. “Blood Cell Images.” Kaggle, 21 Apr. 2018, www.kaggle.com/paultimothymooney/blood-cells. Accessed (01.05.2021).
  6. C. Cheuque, M. Querales, R. León, R. Salas and R. Torres, "An Efficient Multi-Level Convolutional Neural Network Approach for White Blood Cells Classification", Diagnostics, vol. 12, no. 2, p. 248, 2022.
  7. Çınar A., & Tuncer S. A., “Classification of Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Eosinophils, and Neutrophils on White Blood Cells Using Hybrid Alexnet-GoogleNet-SVM.” SN Applied Sciences, vol. 3, no. 4. Crossref, doi:10.1007/s42452-021-04485-9, (2021).
  8. A. Ekiz, K. Kaplan and H. Ertunc, "Classification of White Blood Cells Using CNN and Con-SVM", 2021 29th Signal Processing and Communications Applications Conference (SIU), 2021.
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Kaynak Göster

APA
Nahzat, S., Bozkurt, F., & Yağanoğlu, M. (2022). White Blood Cell Classification Using Convolutional Neural Network. Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering Research, 3(1), 32-41. https://doi.org/10.53525/jster.1018213
AMA
1.Nahzat S, Bozkurt F, Yağanoğlu M. White Blood Cell Classification Using Convolutional Neural Network. Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering Research. 2022;3(1):32-41. doi:10.53525/jster.1018213
Chicago
Nahzat, Shamriz, Ferhat Bozkurt, ve Mete Yağanoğlu. 2022. “White Blood Cell Classification Using Convolutional Neural Network”. Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering Research 3 (1): 32-41. https://doi.org/10.53525/jster.1018213.
EndNote
Nahzat S, Bozkurt F, Yağanoğlu M (01 Haziran 2022) White Blood Cell Classification Using Convolutional Neural Network. Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering Research 3 1 32–41.
IEEE
[1]S. Nahzat, F. Bozkurt, ve M. Yağanoğlu, “White Blood Cell Classification Using Convolutional Neural Network”, Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering Research, c. 3, sy 1, ss. 32–41, Haz. 2022, doi: 10.53525/jster.1018213.
ISNAD
Nahzat, Shamriz - Bozkurt, Ferhat - Yağanoğlu, Mete. “White Blood Cell Classification Using Convolutional Neural Network”. Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering Research 3/1 (01 Haziran 2022): 32-41. https://doi.org/10.53525/jster.1018213.
JAMA
1.Nahzat S, Bozkurt F, Yağanoğlu M. White Blood Cell Classification Using Convolutional Neural Network. Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering Research. 2022;3:32–41.
MLA
Nahzat, Shamriz, vd. “White Blood Cell Classification Using Convolutional Neural Network”. Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering Research, c. 3, sy 1, Haziran 2022, ss. 32-41, doi:10.53525/jster.1018213.
Vancouver
1.Shamriz Nahzat, Ferhat Bozkurt, Mete Yağanoğlu. White Blood Cell Classification Using Convolutional Neural Network. Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering Research. 01 Haziran 2022;3(1):32-41. doi:10.53525/jster.1018213