Identifying Traveler Groups Lacking in Seatbelt Usage and Suggesting Policy Measures

Uneb Gazder; Ashar Ahmed

doi:10.53525/jster.1453840

TR EN

Identifying Traveler Groups Lacking in Seatbelt Usage and Suggesting Policy Measures

Öz

This study was aimed to identify the traveler groups who are exposed to potential of severe injury due to lack of seatbelt use. Moreover, policy measures have been suggested to enhance seatbelt use among such groups. A hybrid data collection approach was adopted to gather traveler information. Seatbelt usage questionnaire was used as the survey instrument. The survey was carried out in the parking lots of educational and commercial facilities around Bahrain. Statistical tests, namely, t-tests and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), were used to compare the attributes of travelers. Literature review was used to verify the findings of this study and identify common traveler groups which are lacking in seatbelt use. The recommendations are also provided on policy measures which could be adopted globally to promote seatbelt use. It was found that occupation, education, gender, nationality and accident occurrence have significant impact on seatbelt wearing. It was also found that accident experience and seatbelt wearing, both are dependent on travelers’ social and cultural background rather than each other. The findings of this study matched previous literature. Groups lacking in seatbelt use included male passengers belonging to lower- and middle-income groups which fits the description of expatriate workers in Bahrain. Some policy measures, appropriate to these groups, have also been suggested.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Seatbelt use , Travelers’ characteristics , Hybrid data collection , Bahrain , Comparison

Identifying Traveler Groups Lacking in Seatbelt Usage and Suggesting Policy Measures

Abstract

This study was aimed to identify the traveler groups who are exposed to potential of severe injury due to lack of seatbelt use. Moreover, policy measures have been suggested to enhance seatbelt use among such groups. A hybrid data collection approach was adopted to gather traveler information. Seatbelt usage questionnaire was used as the survey instrument. The survey was carried out in the parking lots of educational and commercial facilities around Bahrain. Statistical tests, namely, t-tests and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), were used to compare the attributes of travelers. Literature review was used to verify the findings of this study and identify common traveler groups which are lacking in seatbelt use. The recommendations are also provided on policy measures which could be adopted globally to promote seatbelt use. It was found that occupation, education, gender, nationality and accident occurrence have significant impact on seatbelt wearing. It was also found that accident experience and seatbelt wearing, both are dependent on travelers’ social and cultural background rather than each other. The findings of this study matched previous literature. Groups lacking in seatbelt use included male passengers belonging to lower- and middle-income groups which fits the description of expatriate workers in Bahrain. Some policy measures, appropriate to these groups, have also been suggested.

Keywords

Seatbelt use , Travelers’ characteristics , Hybrid data collection , Bahrain , Comparison

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Ulaşım ve Trafik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Uneb Gazder ^*
0000-0002-9445-9570
Bahrain

Ashar Ahmed
0009-0009-6432-0242
Pakistan

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

21 Mayıs 2024

Yayımlanma Tarihi

21 Haziran 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

17 Mart 2024

Kabul Tarihi

7 Mayıs 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.53525/jster.1453840

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA45YL55YM

APA

Gazder, U., & Ahmed, A. (2024). Identifying Traveler Groups Lacking in Seatbelt Usage and Suggesting Policy Measures. Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering Research, 5(1), 34-40. https://doi.org/10.53525/jster.1453840

AMA

1.Gazder U, Ahmed A. Identifying Traveler Groups Lacking in Seatbelt Usage and Suggesting Policy Measures. Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering Research. 2024;5(1):34-40. doi:10.53525/jster.1453840

Chicago

Gazder, Uneb, ve Ashar Ahmed. 2024. “Identifying Traveler Groups Lacking in Seatbelt Usage and Suggesting Policy Measures”. Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering Research 5 (1): 34-40. https://doi.org/10.53525/jster.1453840.

EndNote

Gazder U, Ahmed A (01 Haziran 2024) Identifying Traveler Groups Lacking in Seatbelt Usage and Suggesting Policy Measures. Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering Research 5 1 34–40.

IEEE

[1]U. Gazder ve A. Ahmed, “Identifying Traveler Groups Lacking in Seatbelt Usage and Suggesting Policy Measures”, Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering Research, c. 5, sy 1, ss. 34–40, Haz. 2024, doi: 10.53525/jster.1453840.

ISNAD

Gazder, Uneb - Ahmed, Ashar. “Identifying Traveler Groups Lacking in Seatbelt Usage and Suggesting Policy Measures”. Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering Research 5/1 (01 Haziran 2024): 34-40. https://doi.org/10.53525/jster.1453840.

JAMA

1.Gazder U, Ahmed A. Identifying Traveler Groups Lacking in Seatbelt Usage and Suggesting Policy Measures. Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering Research. 2024;5:34–40.

MLA

Gazder, Uneb, ve Ashar Ahmed. “Identifying Traveler Groups Lacking in Seatbelt Usage and Suggesting Policy Measures”. Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering Research, c. 5, sy 1, Haziran 2024, ss. 34-40, doi:10.53525/jster.1453840.

Vancouver

1.Uneb Gazder, Ashar Ahmed. Identifying Traveler Groups Lacking in Seatbelt Usage and Suggesting Policy Measures. Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering Research. 01 Haziran 2024;5(1):34-40. doi:10.53525/jster.1453840

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Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) Uluslararası Lisansı ile lisanslanmıştır.

Identifying Traveler Groups Lacking in Seatbelt Usage and Suggesting Policy Measures

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Identifying Traveler Groups Lacking in Seatbelt Usage and Suggesting Policy Measures

Abstract

Keywords

Kaynakça

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Konular

Bölüm

Yazarlar

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

Gönderilme Tarihi

Kabul Tarihi

Yayımlandığı Sayı

DOI

IZ

Kaynak Göster