EN
UNDERSTANDING SOUVENIR AS AN ESSENTIAL INSTRUMENT FOR GUIDING TOURISTS: A CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
Öz
Souvenir acts as an essential instrument for
guiding tourists. Souvenirs are a tangible part of the tourism experience.
Souvenirs provide an excellent opportunity to potential worldwide advertising
and potentially lucrative economic activity. On the one hand, it has an
emotional value attached with it that can help to relate people, moments,
feelings, phases, locations or situations together and on the other saves their
experiences and memories. Effective souvenir is one which has its uniqueness
and thus, provides competitive advantage to others dealing in the similar
product line. The given paper is an attempt mainly to understand the importance
of souvenirs in tourism sector. It also highlights various suggestive
strategies for promotion of souvenirs among tourists.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Anderson, L. F. (1993). Iowa Women as Tourists and Consumers of Souvenirs Unpublished doctoral dissertation. Iowa State University, Ames.
- Anderson, L. F., & Littrell, M. A. (1995). Souvenir-Purchase Behaviour of Women Tourists. Annals of Tourism Research, 2, 328-348.
- Anderson, L. F., & Littrell, M. A. (1996). Group Profiles of Women as Tourists and Purchases of Souvenirs. Family and Consumer Sciences Research Journal, 25(1), 28-57.
- Bauer, R. A. (1960). Consumer Behaviour as Risk Taking, in Dynamics for a Changing World, ed. Robert S. Hancock, Chicago: American Marketing Association, 389-398.
- Beatty, S. E., Kahle, L.R., Utsey, M., & Keown, C. (1993). Gift Giving Behaviours in United States and Japan: A Personal Values Perspective, Journal of International Consumer Marketing, 6, 49-66.
- Collins-Kreiner, N., & Zins, Y. (2011). Tourists and souvenirs: Changes through time, space and meaning.Journal of Heritage Tourism, 6(1), 17-27
- Combrink, T., & Swanson, K. K. (2000). Souvenir Choice and Gender: An Evaluation of Domestic Souvenir Choice Attributes of Tourists in the Four Corner Region of the Southwest. 2000 Travel and Tourism Research Association Annual Conference Proceedings, 378-383.
- Crotts, J. C., & Erdmann, R. (2000). Does National Culture Influence Consumers’ Evaluation of Travel Services? A Test of Hofstede’s Model of Cross Cultural Differences. Managing Service Quality, 10(5), 410-19.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
-
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Yayımlanma Tarihi
27 Aralık 2018
Gönderilme Tarihi
22 Kasım 2018
Kabul Tarihi
-
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2018 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2
APA
Sıngh, M. (2018). UNDERSTANDING SOUVENIR AS AN ESSENTIAL INSTRUMENT FOR GUIDING TOURISTS: A CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK. Journal of Tourism Intelligence and Smartness, 1(2), 75-87. https://izlik.org/JA34MR76RA
AMA
1.Sıngh M. UNDERSTANDING SOUVENIR AS AN ESSENTIAL INSTRUMENT FOR GUIDING TOURISTS: A CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK. JTIS. 2018;1(2):75-87. https://izlik.org/JA34MR76RA
Chicago
Sıngh, Manjeet. 2018. “UNDERSTANDING SOUVENIR AS AN ESSENTIAL INSTRUMENT FOR GUIDING TOURISTS: A CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK”. Journal of Tourism Intelligence and Smartness 1 (2): 75-87. https://izlik.org/JA34MR76RA.
EndNote
Sıngh M (01 Aralık 2018) UNDERSTANDING SOUVENIR AS AN ESSENTIAL INSTRUMENT FOR GUIDING TOURISTS: A CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK. Journal of Tourism Intelligence and Smartness 1 2 75–87.
IEEE
[1]M. Sıngh, “UNDERSTANDING SOUVENIR AS AN ESSENTIAL INSTRUMENT FOR GUIDING TOURISTS: A CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK”, JTIS, c. 1, sy 2, ss. 75–87, Ara. 2018, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA34MR76RA
ISNAD
Sıngh, Manjeet. “UNDERSTANDING SOUVENIR AS AN ESSENTIAL INSTRUMENT FOR GUIDING TOURISTS: A CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK”. Journal of Tourism Intelligence and Smartness 1/2 (01 Aralık 2018): 75-87. https://izlik.org/JA34MR76RA.
JAMA
1.Sıngh M. UNDERSTANDING SOUVENIR AS AN ESSENTIAL INSTRUMENT FOR GUIDING TOURISTS: A CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK. JTIS. 2018;1:75–87.
MLA
Sıngh, Manjeet. “UNDERSTANDING SOUVENIR AS AN ESSENTIAL INSTRUMENT FOR GUIDING TOURISTS: A CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK”. Journal of Tourism Intelligence and Smartness, c. 1, sy 2, Aralık 2018, ss. 75-87, https://izlik.org/JA34MR76RA.
Vancouver
1.Manjeet Sıngh. UNDERSTANDING SOUVENIR AS AN ESSENTIAL INSTRUMENT FOR GUIDING TOURISTS: A CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK. JTIS [Internet]. 01 Aralık 2018;1(2):75-87. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA34MR76RA