ORDER PICKER ROUTING PROBLEM IN A SINGLE BLOCK WAREHOUSE

Öz

The Order Picker Routing Problem is a sub-problem of the Order Picking Problem in which the goal is to choose orders in such a way that storage costs and distances are minimized. The Picker Routing Problem (PRP) is an NP-Hard problem that can't be solved in a reasonable amount of time. Many heuristic algorithms have been developed in the literature to overcome this challenge. Some of the heuristics developed for PRP are studied in this study to solve PRP in an online retailer's warehouse. The results show that, when used in single-block warehouses, the Midpoint Routing Heuristic performs better on average than other routing heuristics.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Order picking
• Picker routing
• Routing heuristic

Öz

Sipariş Toplayıcı Rotalama Problemi, amacı siparişleri toplayarak depolama maliyetlerini ve mesafelerini en aza indirmek olan Sipariş Toplama Probleminin bir alt problemidir. Toplayıcı Rotalama Problemi (TRP) makul bir sürede çözülemeyen NP-Zor bir problem yapısına sahiptir. Bu problemi çözmek için literatürde farklı sezgisel algoritmalar geliştirilmiştir. Bu çalışmada, TRP’ yi bir online perakendecinin deposunda çözmek için geliştirilen sezgisel yöntemlerden bazıları incelenmektedir. Sonuçlar göstermektedir ki Orta Nokta Rotalama Sezgiseli tek blok depolarda uygulandığı takdirde diğer rotalama sezgiselleri ile kıyaslanırsa ortalama olarak daha iyi bir sonuç vermektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Sipariş toplama
• Toplayıcı rotalama
• Rotalama sezgiselleri

Kaynakça

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