Gıda Sektöründe Yalın Tedarik Zinciri Yönetimi ile Tedarik Zinciri Yönetimi Arasında Performans Değerlendirmesi

Öz

Gıda üretimi, topraktan toplanan ham maddelerin işlenmesi ile başlar. Kaynakların verimli kullanılması, üretilen gıdaların paketlenmesinde ve dağıtımında en önemli husus, verimliliği artırmak ve hataları en aza indirmektir. Bu, yalnızca tedarik zinciri yönetimi sürecine yalın ilkelerin uygulanmasıyla elde edilebilir. Bu çalışmanın temel amacı, öncelikle Yalın Tedarik Zinciri Yönetimi söz konusu olduğunda dikkate alınması gereken kesin uygulamaları ve ilkeleri tanımlamaktır. İkincisi, yalın tedarik zinciri yönetimi ilkeleri ile gıda sektörüne dayalı tedarik zinciri yönetimi performansı farklarını ve ilişkilerini ortaya koymaktır. Yalın Tedarik Zinciri Yönetiminin sistematik olarak uygulanmasının arka planı ve sonuçları ile tedarik zinciri yönetimi performans değerlendirmesi hakkında çok fazla çalışma yoktur. Bu nedenle yalın tedarik zinciri yönetimi ve tedarik zinciri yönetimi ilkelerinin performansı nasıl etkilediğini göstermek çok önemlidir ve makalenin temel amacı da budur. Gıda sektörü düşünülerek yürütülen çalışma, yalın tedarik zinciri yönetimi ile tedarik zinciri yönetimi arasındaki temel performans göstergelerini ölçmek üzerine planlanmıştır. Çalışmada ilk olarak gıda tedarik zinciri yönetimi ve gıda yalın tedarik zinciri yönetimindeki temel performans ölçütleri belirlenmiştir ve literatür araştırması ile birleştirilmiştir. Daha sonra nihai puanı elde etmek ve her boyut için performans indeksini hesaplamak üzere DEMATEL yöntemi uygulanmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Gıda Sektörü
• Tedarik Zinciri Yönetimi
• Yalın Tedarik Zinciri Yönetimi
• Performans Değerlendirme

Kaynakça

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