Araştırma Makalesi
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The Effect of Tourist Satisfaction on Revisit: The Mediating Role of Brand and Emotional Value

Yıl 2026, Cilt: 21 Sayı: 81 , 82 - 104 , 31.01.2026
https://doi.org/10.19168/jyasar.1664848
https://izlik.org/JA87FM55YG

Öz

The aim of this study is to test the effect of tourist satisfaction on repeat visits and the indirect effects of brand and emotional value on this effect. The sample of the research, which was conducted using quantitative method, consists of foreign tourists coming to the Sultanahmet region. Within the scope of the research, the data collected by applying a questionnaire to 391 tourists visiting the Sultanahmet region, one of the historical sites of Istanbul, which is on the UNESCO world heritage list, were analysed and a structural model was established. The data were analysed using Smart PLS 4.0 software. Direct, indirect and total effects were evaluated in the structural model and mediation analyses were tested by bootstrapping method.  The findings revealed that tourist satisfaction has a direct and significant effect on revisit intention. In addition, brand value and emotional value variables were found to play a significant mediating role in this relationship. It has been determined that tourist satisfaction increases brand and emotional value, and these values strengthen the intention to revisit. In particular, it is emphasised that the bonds formed through emotional value affect the behavioural intentions of visitors towards the destination. The study makes a theoretical contribution with its structure including mediating variables, which are limitedly discussed in the literature. It also provides practical implications that the development of brand and emotional value-based strategies in the management of cultural heritage destinations can increase revisit rates. As a result, it has been determined that satisfaction increases the desire to revisit, and brand value and emotional value are mediating variables between the factors of tourist satisfaction and desire to revisit.

Kaynakça

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  • Alrawadieh, Z., Prayag, G. ve Alrawadieh, Z. (2023). A Cognitive Appraisal Perspective Of Emotional Accessibility At Heritage Sites: Empirical Evidence From The UNESCO World Heritage Site Of Petra. Journal of Heritage Tourism, 18(2), 145-163.
  • Baker, D. A. ve Crompton, J. L. (2000). Quality, Satisfaction And Behavioral Intentions. Annals of tourism research, 27(3), 785-804.
  • Bose, S., Pradhan, S., Bashir, M., ve Roy, S. K. (2022). Customer-based place brand equity and tourism: A regional identity perspective. Journal of Travel Research, 61(3), 511-527.
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  • Chen, H., and Rahman, I. (2018). Cultural tourism: An Analysis Of Engagement, Cultural Contact, Memorable Tourism Experience And Destination Loyalty. Tourism Management Perspectives, 26(1), 153–163.
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  • Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd Ed.). New York: Routledge.
  • Çetin, A. (2023). Aşırı Turizm Algısı ve Destinasyon Marka Değerinin Destinasyon Memnuniyeti Ve Tekrar Ziyaret Niyetine Etkisi: Bodrum Örneği. Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü.
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  • Darnell, A. C. ve Johnson, P. S. (2001). Repeat Visits To Attractions: A Preliminary Economic Analysis. Tourism management, 22(2), 119-126.
  • Desmet, P. M. A. (2008). Product emotion. H. N. J. Schifferstein ve P. Hekkert (Ed.), Product experience (379- 397). Amsterdam: Elsevier.
  • Domínguez-Quintero, A. M., González-Rodríguez, M. R., ve Roldán, J. L. (2021). The role of authenticity, experience quality, emotions, and satisfaction in a cultural heritage destination. In Authenticity and Authentication of Heritage (pp. 103-117). Routledge.
  • Falk, R. F. ve Miller, N. B. (1992). A primer for soft modeling. University of Akron Press.
  • Fornell, C. ve Larcker, D. F. (1981). Evaluating Structural Equation Models With Unobservable Variables And Measurement Error. Journal of Marketing Research. 18(1), 39-50.
  • Foroudi, P., Jin, Z., Gupta, S., Foroudi, M. M. ve Kitchen, P. J. (2018). Perceptional Components Of Brand Equity: Configuring The Symmetrical And Asymmetrical Paths To Brand Loyalty And Brand Purchase Intention. Journal of Business Research, 89(1), 462-474.
  • Gartner, W.C. ve Ruzzier, M.K. (2011), Tourism Destination Brand Equity Dimensions: Renewal Versus Repeat Market, Journal of Travel Research, 50(5), 471-481.
  • Geisser, S. (1975). The predictive sample reuse method with applications. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 70(350), 320-328.
  • Ghorbanzadeh, D., Shabbir, M. S., Mahmood, A., ve Kazemi, E. (2021). Investigating the role of experience quality in predicting destination image, perceived value, satisfaction, and behavioural intentions: a case of war tourism. Current Issues in Tourism, 24(21), 3090-3106.
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Turist Memnuniyetinin Tekrar Ziyaret Üzerindeki Etkisi: Marka ve Duygusal Değerin Aracılık Rolü

Yıl 2026, Cilt: 21 Sayı: 81 , 82 - 104 , 31.01.2026
https://doi.org/10.19168/jyasar.1664848
https://izlik.org/JA87FM55YG

Öz

Bu araştırmanın amacı, turist memnuniyetinin tekrar ziyaret üzerindeki etkisi ve bu etkide marka ve duygusal değerin dolaylı etkilerini test etmektir. Nicel yöntem kullanılarak yapılan araştırmanın örneklemini Sultanahmet bölgesine gelen yabancı turistler oluşturmaktadır. Araştırma kapsamında UNESCO dünya miras listesinde yer alan İstanbul tarihi alanlarından olan Sultanahmet bölgesine gelen 391 turiste anket uygulanarak toplanan veriler analiz edilmiş ve yapısal bir model kurulmuştur. Veriler, Smart PLS 4.0 yazılımı kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Yapısal modelde doğrudan, dolaylı ve toplam etkiler değerlendirilmiş; aracılık analizleri bootstrapping yöntemiyle test edilmiştir.  Elde edilen bulgular, turist memnuniyetinin tekrar ziyaret etme niyeti üzerinde doğrudan ve anlamlı bir etkisinin olduğunu ortaya koymuştur. Ayrıca, marka değeri ve duygusal değer değişkenlerinin, bu ilişkide anlamlı birer aracı rol oynadığı belirlenmiştir. Turist memnuniyetinin marka ve duygusal değeri artırdığı; bu değerlerin de tekrar ziyaret niyetini güçlendirdiği tespit edilmiştir. Özellikle duygusal değer aracılığıyla oluşan bağların, ziyaretçilerin destinasyona yönelik davranışsal niyetlerini etkilediği vurgulanmıştır. Çalışma, literatürde sınırlı olarak ele alınan aracı değişkenleri içeren yapısıyla teorik katkı sağlamaktadır. Ayrıca, kültürel miras destinasyonlarının yönetiminde marka ve duygusal değer temelli stratejilerin geliştirilmesinin tekrar ziyaret oranlarını artırabileceğine dair pratik çıkarımlar sunmaktadır. Sonuç olarak, memnuniyetin tekrar ziyaret isteğini arttığını,  marka değeri ve duygusal değerin, turist memnuniyeti ve tekrar ziyaret isteği faktörleri arasında aracı değişken oldukları tespit edilmiştir.

Etik Beyan

Bu çalışma için etik onay, İstanbul Beykent Üniversitesi Sosyal ve Beşeri Bilimler İçin Bilimsel Araştırma ve Yayın Etiği Kurulu, 20.08.2024 tarih ve E-45778635-050.99-163109 sayılı olarak alınmıştır.

Kaynakça

  • Aaker, D. A. (1991). Managing Brand Equity, New York, Maxweel Macmillan-Canada.
  • Alrawadieh, Z., Prayag, G. ve Alrawadieh, Z. (2023). A Cognitive Appraisal Perspective Of Emotional Accessibility At Heritage Sites: Empirical Evidence From The UNESCO World Heritage Site Of Petra. Journal of Heritage Tourism, 18(2), 145-163.
  • Baker, D. A. ve Crompton, J. L. (2000). Quality, Satisfaction And Behavioral Intentions. Annals of tourism research, 27(3), 785-804.
  • Bose, S., Pradhan, S., Bashir, M., ve Roy, S. K. (2022). Customer-based place brand equity and tourism: A regional identity perspective. Journal of Travel Research, 61(3), 511-527.
  • Cervova, L. ve Vavrova, J. (2021). Customer-Based Brand Equity For A Tourism Destination: The Case Of Croatia. Economies, 9(4), 178.
  • Chen, H., and Rahman, I. (2018). Cultural tourism: An Analysis Of Engagement, Cultural Contact, Memorable Tourism Experience And Destination Loyalty. Tourism Management Perspectives, 26(1), 153–163.
  • Cobb-Walgren, C.J., Beal, C. ve Donthu, N. (1995). “Brandequity, Brand Preferences, and Purchase Intent”, Journal ofAdvertising, 24(3), 25-40.
  • Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd Ed.). New York: Routledge.
  • Çetin, A. (2023). Aşırı Turizm Algısı ve Destinasyon Marka Değerinin Destinasyon Memnuniyeti Ve Tekrar Ziyaret Niyetine Etkisi: Bodrum Örneği. Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü.
  • Danaher, P. J. ve Haddrell, V. (1996). A Comparison Of Question Scales Used For Measuring Customer Satisfaction. International Journal of Service Industry Management, 7(4), 4-26.
  • Darnell, A. C. ve Johnson, P. S. (2001). Repeat Visits To Attractions: A Preliminary Economic Analysis. Tourism management, 22(2), 119-126.
  • Desmet, P. M. A. (2008). Product emotion. H. N. J. Schifferstein ve P. Hekkert (Ed.), Product experience (379- 397). Amsterdam: Elsevier.
  • Domínguez-Quintero, A. M., González-Rodríguez, M. R., ve Roldán, J. L. (2021). The role of authenticity, experience quality, emotions, and satisfaction in a cultural heritage destination. In Authenticity and Authentication of Heritage (pp. 103-117). Routledge.
  • Falk, R. F. ve Miller, N. B. (1992). A primer for soft modeling. University of Akron Press.
  • Fornell, C. ve Larcker, D. F. (1981). Evaluating Structural Equation Models With Unobservable Variables And Measurement Error. Journal of Marketing Research. 18(1), 39-50.
  • Foroudi, P., Jin, Z., Gupta, S., Foroudi, M. M. ve Kitchen, P. J. (2018). Perceptional Components Of Brand Equity: Configuring The Symmetrical And Asymmetrical Paths To Brand Loyalty And Brand Purchase Intention. Journal of Business Research, 89(1), 462-474.
  • Gartner, W.C. ve Ruzzier, M.K. (2011), Tourism Destination Brand Equity Dimensions: Renewal Versus Repeat Market, Journal of Travel Research, 50(5), 471-481.
  • Geisser, S. (1975). The predictive sample reuse method with applications. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 70(350), 320-328.
  • Ghorbanzadeh, D., Shabbir, M. S., Mahmood, A., ve Kazemi, E. (2021). Investigating the role of experience quality in predicting destination image, perceived value, satisfaction, and behavioural intentions: a case of war tourism. Current Issues in Tourism, 24(21), 3090-3106.
  • Guleria, A., Joshi, R., ve Adil, M. (2024). The impact of memorable tourism experiences on customer-based destination brand equity: the mediating role of destination attachment and overall satisfaction. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Insights, 7(4), 1994-2013.
  • Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J. ve Anderson, R. E. (2009). Multivariate data analysis (7th ed.). Prentice-Hall.
  • Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., ve Sarstedt, M. (2017). A Primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) (2nd ed.). Sage Publications.
  • Hair, J. F., Ringle, C. M., ve Sarstedt, M. (2011). PLS-SEM: Indeed a silver bullet. Journal of Marketing theory and Practice, 19(2), 139-152.
  • Hair, J. F., Ringle, C. M., ve Sarstedt, M. (2013). Partial least squares structural equation modeling: Rigorous applications, better results and higher acceptance. Long range planning, 46(1-2), 1-12.
  • Hair, J. F., Risher, J. J., Sarstedt, M. ve Ringle, C. M. (2019). When to use and how to report the results of PLS-SEM. European business review, 31(1), 2-24.
  • Hodson, J. M. (2021). Connecting brand identity and consumer-based brand equity for tourism destinations. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden.
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  • Prayag, G., Hosany, S. ve Odeh, K. (2013). The role of tourists' emotional experiences and satisfaction in understanding behavioral intentions. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 2(2), 118-127.
  • Qiu, N., Li, H., Pan, C., Wu, J. ve Guo, J. (2024). The study on the relationship between perceived value, satisfaction, and tourist loyalty at industrial heritage sites. Heliyon, 10(17). 1-13.
  • Quynh, N., Hoai, N. T. ve Loi, N. V. (2021). The role of emotional experience and destination image on ecotourism satisfaction. Spanish Journal of Marketing-ESIC, 25(2), 312-332.
  • Rahman, M. S., Abdel Fattah, F. A. M., Hussain, B. ve Hossain, M. A. (2021). An integrative model of consumer-based heritage destination brand equity. Tourism Review, 76(2), 358-373.
  • Rahman, M. S., Bag, S., Hassan, H., Hossain, M. A. ve Singh, R. K. (2022). Destination Brand Equity and Tourist's Revisit Intention Towards Health Tourism: An Empirical Study. Benchmarking: An International Journal, 29(4), 1306-1331.
  • Rasoolimanesh, S. M., Chee, S. Y. ve Ari Ragavan, N. (2025). Tourists’ perceptions of the sustainability of destination, satisfaction, and revisit intention. Tourism Recreation Research, 50(1), 106-125.
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  • Xu, H., Cheung, L. T., Lovett, J., Duan, X., Pei, Q. ve Liang, D. (2023). Understanding the influence of user-generated content on tourist loyalty behavior in a cultural World Heritage Site. Tourism Recreation Research, 48(2), 173-187.
  • Yerebatan Sarnıcı Müzesi, (2023). Haberler ve Duyurular, https://yerebatan.com/haberler/haberler-ve-duyurular/
  • Yılmaz, V. (2005). “Tüketici Memnuniyeti ve İhtiyaçlarının Marka Sadakatine Etkisi: Sigara Markasına Uygulanması”. Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 1, 257-271.
  • Yılmaz, V. ve Kinaş, Y. (2020). Kısmi En Küçük Kareler Yapısal Eşitlik Modellemesiyle Bir Elektrik Dağıtım Şirketinin Hizmet Kalitesinin Araştırılması. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, C:15, No:2, ss. 437-456.
  • Yi, X., Fu, X., Yu, l. ve Jiang, l. (2018). Authenticity And Loyalty At Heritage Sites: The Moderation Effect Of Postmodern Authenticity. Tourism Management, 67(1), 411–424. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2018.01.013
  • Yoo, B. ve Katsumata, S. (2023). Sightseeing spot satisfaction of inbound tourists: Comparative analysis of first-time visitors and repeat visitors in Japan. International Journal of Tourism Cities, 9(1), 111-127.
  • Yuda Bakti, I. G. M., Rakhmawati, T., sumaedi, S., Widianti, T., Yarmen, M., ve Astrini, N. J. (2020). Public Transport Users’ WOM: An Integration Model Of The Theory Of Planned Behavior, Customer Satisfaction Theory, And Personal Norm Theory. Transportation Research Procedia, 48, 3365–3379. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trpro.2020.08.117
  • Zhang, L., Yang, S., Wang, D. ve Ma, E. (2022). Perceived Value Of, And Experience With, A World Heritage Site in China—the case of Kaiping Diaolou and Villages in China. Journal of Heritage Tourism, 17(1), 91-106.
Toplam 88 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular İşletme
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Doğu Baranaydın 0000-0002-2734-3287

Gönderilme Tarihi 24 Mart 2025
Kabul Tarihi 31 Ekim 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Ocak 2026
DOI https://doi.org/10.19168/jyasar.1664848
IZ https://izlik.org/JA87FM55YG
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2026 Cilt: 21 Sayı: 81

Kaynak Göster

APA Baranaydın, D. (2026). Turist Memnuniyetinin Tekrar Ziyaret Üzerindeki Etkisi: Marka ve Duygusal Değerin Aracılık Rolü. Yaşar Üniversitesi E-Dergisi, 21(81), 82-104. https://doi.org/10.19168/jyasar.1664848
AMA 1.Baranaydın D. Turist Memnuniyetinin Tekrar Ziyaret Üzerindeki Etkisi: Marka ve Duygusal Değerin Aracılık Rolü. Yaşar Üniversitesi E-Dergisi. 2026;21(81):82-104. doi:10.19168/jyasar.1664848
Chicago Baranaydın, Doğu. 2026. “Turist Memnuniyetinin Tekrar Ziyaret Üzerindeki Etkisi: Marka ve Duygusal Değerin Aracılık Rolü”. Yaşar Üniversitesi E-Dergisi 21 (81): 82-104. https://doi.org/10.19168/jyasar.1664848.
EndNote Baranaydın D (01 Ocak 2026) Turist Memnuniyetinin Tekrar Ziyaret Üzerindeki Etkisi: Marka ve Duygusal Değerin Aracılık Rolü. Yaşar Üniversitesi E-Dergisi 21 81 82–104.
IEEE [1]D. Baranaydın, “Turist Memnuniyetinin Tekrar Ziyaret Üzerindeki Etkisi: Marka ve Duygusal Değerin Aracılık Rolü”, Yaşar Üniversitesi E-Dergisi, c. 21, sy 81, ss. 82–104, Oca. 2026, doi: 10.19168/jyasar.1664848.
ISNAD Baranaydın, Doğu. “Turist Memnuniyetinin Tekrar Ziyaret Üzerindeki Etkisi: Marka ve Duygusal Değerin Aracılık Rolü”. Yaşar Üniversitesi E-Dergisi 21/81 (01 Ocak 2026): 82-104. https://doi.org/10.19168/jyasar.1664848.
JAMA 1.Baranaydın D. Turist Memnuniyetinin Tekrar Ziyaret Üzerindeki Etkisi: Marka ve Duygusal Değerin Aracılık Rolü. Yaşar Üniversitesi E-Dergisi. 2026;21:82–104.
MLA Baranaydın, Doğu. “Turist Memnuniyetinin Tekrar Ziyaret Üzerindeki Etkisi: Marka ve Duygusal Değerin Aracılık Rolü”. Yaşar Üniversitesi E-Dergisi, c. 21, sy 81, Ocak 2026, ss. 82-104, doi:10.19168/jyasar.1664848.
Vancouver 1.Doğu Baranaydın. Turist Memnuniyetinin Tekrar Ziyaret Üzerindeki Etkisi: Marka ve Duygusal Değerin Aracılık Rolü. Yaşar Üniversitesi E-Dergisi. 01 Ocak 2026;21(81):82-104. doi:10.19168/jyasar.1664848