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LED Sürücülerle Uyumlu Elektronik Balastlar için Evirmeyen Alçaltıcı-Yükseltici Dönüştürücü Tasarımı

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2, 473 - 481, 01.06.2018

Öz

Bu çalışmada iki anahtarlı evirmeyen alçaltıcı-yükseltici dönüştürücü tasarımı ve kontrolü sunulmaktadır. Sürekli iletim modunda çalışan dönüştürücü, balastların temel işlevi olan ateşleme voltajını ve akım sınırlamasını sağlamaktadır. Bu dönüştürücü basit ve düşük maliyetli LED sürücüleri ile elektronik balastların uyumunu basitleştirmek için tasarlanmıştır. Dönüştürücünün anahtarları ayrı ayrı kontrol edilmesine rağmen istenen kompansatör seviyesini elde etmek için bir geri besleme kontrol döngüsü kullanılmıştır. Uygun kontrol gereksinimleri dönüştürücünün küçük sinyal modeli ve sistemin transfer fonksiyonunun açık döngü karakteristiği analiz edilerek tasarlanmıştır. Arzulanan çıkış gerilimini elde etmek için Tip-III rasyonel kompanzatör tercih edilir. Çünkü dönüştürücü yükseltme modunda minimum fazlı olmayan bir sistemdir. Kontrolcünün performansı, gerçek zamanlı performans gereksinimleri ve elde edilen simülasyon sonuçları karşılaştırılarak doğrulanmıştır

Kaynakça

  • Ahmed, S., Amir, F., Riaz-ul-Hasnain, S., Shahwar, D., Jamil, S. 2015. Electronic ballast circuit configurations for fluorescent lamps. Power Generation System and Renewable Energy Technologies, pp. 1-8, Peshawar.
  • Badawy, MO., Sozer, YJ., De Abreu-Garcia, JA. 2016. A Novel Control for a Cascaded Buck–Boost PFC Converter Operating in Discontinuous Capacitor Voltage Mode. IEEE Trans. Power Electron, 63: 4198-4210.
  • Callegaro, L., Pagano, DJ., Ciobotaru M., Fletcher, JE. 2017. Feedback linearization control of non-inverting buckboost PV power optimizers, 2017 IEEE 8th International
  • Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems, pp. 1-6, Florianópolis.
  • Cheng, CA., Liang, TJ., Chuang, CM., Chen, JF. 2001. A novel method of using second-order lamp model to design dimmable fluorescent lamps electronic ballast, The 27th Annual Conference of the IEEE, pp. 1033-1037, Shangai.
  • Chen, N., Chung, HSH. 2011. A driving technology for retrofit LED lamp for fluorescent lighting fixtures with electronic ballasts. IEEE Trans. Power Electron, 26: 588-601.
  • Chen, N., Chung, HSH. 2013. An LED lamp driver compatible with low-and high-frequency sources. IEEE Trans. Power Electron, 28: 2551-2568.
  • Choi, JY., Lee, K. 2012. LED driver compatible with electronic ballast, Diss. Ph. D. Dissertation, Dept. of electrical engineering, KAIST.
  • Choi, J., Han, HS., Lee, K. 2015. A current-sourced LED driver compatible with fluorescent lamp ballasts. IEEE Trans. Power Electron, 30: 4455-4466.
  • Chondrakis, NG., Topalis, FV. 2009. Starting characteristics of fluorescent tubes and compact fluorescent lamps operating with electronic ballasts. Measurement, 42: 78-86.
  • Galkin, I., Teteryonok, O., Milashevski, I. 2012. Weight and size estimation of energy efficient LED ballasts. Electron Electrotech., 120: 55-60.
  • He, M., Zhang, F., Xu, J., Yang, P., Yan, T. 2013. High-efficiency two-switch tri-state buck–boost power factor correction converter with fast dynamic response and low-inductor current ripple. IET Power Electron, 6: 1544-1554.
  • Istók, R. 2015. High frequency emissions of electromagnetic and electronic fluorescent lamps, 2015 IEEE 10th Jubilee International Symposium on. Applied Computational Intelligence and Informatics, pp. 371-374, Timisoara.
  • Kazimierczuk, M. K. 2015. Pulse-width modulated DC-DC power converters, John Wiley & Sons, Dayton, USA, 365 pp.
  • Lee, ES., Choi, BH., Nguyen, DT., Jang GC., Rim, CT. 2016. Versatile LED drivers for various electronic ballasts by variable switched capacitor. IEEE Trans. Power Electron, 31: 1489- 1502.
  • Liang, TJ., Tseng, WJ., Chen, WR., Chen, JF. 2013. Design and implementation of retrofit LED lamp for fluorescent lamp driven by electronic, electromagnetic ballast and AC mains, 2013 1st International Future Energy Electronics Conference, pp. 585-589, Tainan.
  • Lu, DDC., Nguyen, QN. 2012. A photovoltaic panel emulator using a buck-boost DC/DC converter and a low cost microcontroller. Sol. Energy, 86: 1477-1484.
  • Nguyen, DT., Lee, ES., Sonapreetha, MR., Rim, CT. 2015. A compact and high efficient LED driver compatible with electronic ballast by synchronous voltage doubler rectifier, 2015 9th International Conference on Power Electronics and ECCE Asia, pp. 1090-1096, Seoul.
  • Schaltz, E., Rasmussen, PO., Khaligh, A. 2008. Non-inverting buck-boost converter for fuel cell applications, 2008 34th Annual Conference of IEEE Industrial Electronics, pp. 855- 860, Orlando.
  • Shao, J., Stamm, T. 2016. A cost effective high performance LED driver powered by electronic ballasts. Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, pp. 3659-3662, Long Beach.
  • Shao, J., Stamm, T. 03 December 2013. Drive LEDs with Electronic Ballasts (part1), EDN, http://www.edn.com/.
  • Ugale, CP., Dixit, VV. 2017. Buck-boost converter using Fuzzy logic for low voltage solar energy harvesting application. 2017 11th International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Control, pp. 413-417, Coimbatore.

Design of Non-Inverting Buck-Boost Converter for Electronic Ballast Compatible with LED Drivers

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2, 473 - 481, 01.06.2018

Öz

This paper presents design and control of dual-switch non-inverting buck-boost converter CBB . This converter is designed to simplify the compatibility of electronic ballast with simple and low cost LED drivers. The converter provides starting voltage and current limitation of electronic ballasts, which operates at continuous conduction mode C.C.M. . The voltage of load terminal is controlled by adjusting the duty cycle of the PWM regulator. Although both converter switches are controlled separately, one feedback control loop is needed to obtain the desired compensator level. Appropriate control requirements have been defined by analyzing open-loop characteristic of converter transfer function through the small-signal model of CBB, which lets decide about the control strategy and analyse the stability and performance of the closed loop control system. In order to obtain the desired output voltage, Type-III rational controller is preferred because of the non-minimum phase feature in the converter boost mode. The performance of the synthesized voltage controller is verified by comparing of the pre-determined performance requirements and the obtained simulation results.

Kaynakça

  • Ahmed, S., Amir, F., Riaz-ul-Hasnain, S., Shahwar, D., Jamil, S. 2015. Electronic ballast circuit configurations for fluorescent lamps. Power Generation System and Renewable Energy Technologies, pp. 1-8, Peshawar.
  • Badawy, MO., Sozer, YJ., De Abreu-Garcia, JA. 2016. A Novel Control for a Cascaded Buck–Boost PFC Converter Operating in Discontinuous Capacitor Voltage Mode. IEEE Trans. Power Electron, 63: 4198-4210.
  • Callegaro, L., Pagano, DJ., Ciobotaru M., Fletcher, JE. 2017. Feedback linearization control of non-inverting buckboost PV power optimizers, 2017 IEEE 8th International
  • Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems, pp. 1-6, Florianópolis.
  • Cheng, CA., Liang, TJ., Chuang, CM., Chen, JF. 2001. A novel method of using second-order lamp model to design dimmable fluorescent lamps electronic ballast, The 27th Annual Conference of the IEEE, pp. 1033-1037, Shangai.
  • Chen, N., Chung, HSH. 2011. A driving technology for retrofit LED lamp for fluorescent lighting fixtures with electronic ballasts. IEEE Trans. Power Electron, 26: 588-601.
  • Chen, N., Chung, HSH. 2013. An LED lamp driver compatible with low-and high-frequency sources. IEEE Trans. Power Electron, 28: 2551-2568.
  • Choi, JY., Lee, K. 2012. LED driver compatible with electronic ballast, Diss. Ph. D. Dissertation, Dept. of electrical engineering, KAIST.
  • Choi, J., Han, HS., Lee, K. 2015. A current-sourced LED driver compatible with fluorescent lamp ballasts. IEEE Trans. Power Electron, 30: 4455-4466.
  • Chondrakis, NG., Topalis, FV. 2009. Starting characteristics of fluorescent tubes and compact fluorescent lamps operating with electronic ballasts. Measurement, 42: 78-86.
  • Galkin, I., Teteryonok, O., Milashevski, I. 2012. Weight and size estimation of energy efficient LED ballasts. Electron Electrotech., 120: 55-60.
  • He, M., Zhang, F., Xu, J., Yang, P., Yan, T. 2013. High-efficiency two-switch tri-state buck–boost power factor correction converter with fast dynamic response and low-inductor current ripple. IET Power Electron, 6: 1544-1554.
  • Istók, R. 2015. High frequency emissions of electromagnetic and electronic fluorescent lamps, 2015 IEEE 10th Jubilee International Symposium on. Applied Computational Intelligence and Informatics, pp. 371-374, Timisoara.
  • Kazimierczuk, M. K. 2015. Pulse-width modulated DC-DC power converters, John Wiley & Sons, Dayton, USA, 365 pp.
  • Lee, ES., Choi, BH., Nguyen, DT., Jang GC., Rim, CT. 2016. Versatile LED drivers for various electronic ballasts by variable switched capacitor. IEEE Trans. Power Electron, 31: 1489- 1502.
  • Liang, TJ., Tseng, WJ., Chen, WR., Chen, JF. 2013. Design and implementation of retrofit LED lamp for fluorescent lamp driven by electronic, electromagnetic ballast and AC mains, 2013 1st International Future Energy Electronics Conference, pp. 585-589, Tainan.
  • Lu, DDC., Nguyen, QN. 2012. A photovoltaic panel emulator using a buck-boost DC/DC converter and a low cost microcontroller. Sol. Energy, 86: 1477-1484.
  • Nguyen, DT., Lee, ES., Sonapreetha, MR., Rim, CT. 2015. A compact and high efficient LED driver compatible with electronic ballast by synchronous voltage doubler rectifier, 2015 9th International Conference on Power Electronics and ECCE Asia, pp. 1090-1096, Seoul.
  • Schaltz, E., Rasmussen, PO., Khaligh, A. 2008. Non-inverting buck-boost converter for fuel cell applications, 2008 34th Annual Conference of IEEE Industrial Electronics, pp. 855- 860, Orlando.
  • Shao, J., Stamm, T. 2016. A cost effective high performance LED driver powered by electronic ballasts. Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, pp. 3659-3662, Long Beach.
  • Shao, J., Stamm, T. 03 December 2013. Drive LEDs with Electronic Ballasts (part1), EDN, http://www.edn.com/.
  • Ugale, CP., Dixit, VV. 2017. Buck-boost converter using Fuzzy logic for low voltage solar energy harvesting application. 2017 11th International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Control, pp. 413-417, Coimbatore.
Toplam 22 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Research Article
Yazarlar

Rıdvan Keskin Bu kişi benim

Ibahim Aliskan Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Haziran 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Keskin, R., & Aliskan, I. (2018). LED Sürücülerle Uyumlu Elektronik Balastlar için Evirmeyen Alçaltıcı-Yükseltici Dönüştürücü Tasarımı. Karaelmas Fen Ve Mühendislik Dergisi, 8(2), 473-481.
AMA Keskin R, Aliskan I. LED Sürücülerle Uyumlu Elektronik Balastlar için Evirmeyen Alçaltıcı-Yükseltici Dönüştürücü Tasarımı. Karaelmas Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi. Haziran 2018;8(2):473-481.
Chicago Keskin, Rıdvan, ve Ibahim Aliskan. “LED Sürücülerle Uyumlu Elektronik Balastlar için Evirmeyen Alçaltıcı-Yükseltici Dönüştürücü Tasarımı”. Karaelmas Fen Ve Mühendislik Dergisi 8, sy. 2 (Haziran 2018): 473-81.
EndNote Keskin R, Aliskan I (01 Haziran 2018) LED Sürücülerle Uyumlu Elektronik Balastlar için Evirmeyen Alçaltıcı-Yükseltici Dönüştürücü Tasarımı. Karaelmas Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi 8 2 473–481.
IEEE R. Keskin ve I. Aliskan, “LED Sürücülerle Uyumlu Elektronik Balastlar için Evirmeyen Alçaltıcı-Yükseltici Dönüştürücü Tasarımı”, Karaelmas Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi, c. 8, sy. 2, ss. 473–481, 2018.
ISNAD Keskin, Rıdvan - Aliskan, Ibahim. “LED Sürücülerle Uyumlu Elektronik Balastlar için Evirmeyen Alçaltıcı-Yükseltici Dönüştürücü Tasarımı”. Karaelmas Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi 8/2 (Haziran 2018), 473-481.
JAMA Keskin R, Aliskan I. LED Sürücülerle Uyumlu Elektronik Balastlar için Evirmeyen Alçaltıcı-Yükseltici Dönüştürücü Tasarımı. Karaelmas Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi. 2018;8:473–481.
MLA Keskin, Rıdvan ve Ibahim Aliskan. “LED Sürücülerle Uyumlu Elektronik Balastlar için Evirmeyen Alçaltıcı-Yükseltici Dönüştürücü Tasarımı”. Karaelmas Fen Ve Mühendislik Dergisi, c. 8, sy. 2, 2018, ss. 473-81.
Vancouver Keskin R, Aliskan I. LED Sürücülerle Uyumlu Elektronik Balastlar için Evirmeyen Alçaltıcı-Yükseltici Dönüştürücü Tasarımı. Karaelmas Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi. 2018;8(2):473-81.