Investigation of Experienced Air Pollution on Selected Pollutants Scale in Kırıkkale City (2018-2019)

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1, 41 - 50, 25.06.2020

Ercan Vural

Öz

The city of Kırıkkale, which gained importance with the industrial facilities established in the Republican period, began to receive immigration from the surrounding regions and beyond in the 1920s and 1930s. The ever expanding industrial facilities that were on the outskirts of the city at the time became part of the urban area as the city grew bigger. The city, trapped in a valley topographically, was developed in the east-west direction as it has a defective structure in the north and south. The density and severity of air pollution occurring in the low-lying city is high compared to its surroundings. The change in air pollution in the city of Kırıkkale between 2018 and 2019 was investigated based on the number of dwellings, population size and density, fuel type, industrial facility presence and traffic. This study is important because it is the most up to date of its kind. While the amount of SO2 and PM10 was high in 2018, CO values increased in 2019 as well. The number of lost data is high in 2018 and 2019. The reasons for this include failure of the measuring devices due to the lack regular maintenance; power cuts…etc. In order to fully measure the air pollution and air quality of the city, measurement stations should be installed at different points, supported by mobile measurement tools, fossil fuel consumption without standard features should be reduced and people should be kept informed about air pollution values in certain parts of the city.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kırıkkale City, Air Quality, Sulfur Dioxide, Particulate Matter

Kaynakça

• [1] İbret B. Ü., Aydınözü, D. (2009). A Sample For The Effect Of The Wrong Settlement Choice In Urbanizatipn On Air Pollution: The Center Of Kastamonu, Istanbul University Faculty Of Letters, Department Of Geography, Journal Geography,18, 71-88.
• [2] Cetin, M., Adiguzel, F., Gungor, S., Kaya, E., & Sancar, M. C. (2019). Evaluation of thermal climatic region areas in terms of building density in urban management and planning for Burdur, Turkey. Air Quality, Atmosphere & Health, 12(9), 1103–1112.
• [3] Şengün T. M., Kıranşan, K. (2013). Effects of Desert Dust on Air Quality in the Region of Southeastern Anatolia, Turkish Geography Journal, 59, 59-68.
• [4] Yılmaz, M. (2018). Evulation of Particulate Matter and Sulfurdioxide Measurements Between 2011 and 2015 Years in Southeastern Anatolia Region”, Konuralp Medical Journal, 10(3), 305-310.
• [5] Sümer Çakır, G. (2014). Air Pollution Control: Analyse Of Legal Arrangements and Organizations Devoted to Preventipn of Air Pollution, International journal of Economic and administrative studies, 13, 37-56.
• [6] Vural, E. (2018). Spatial Development of Kırıkkale City From Rebuplic to Today, Istanbul Universty Social Sciencesi Institute, Unpublished Master Thesis.
• [7] Kırıkkale Meteorology Station Directorate, 2019.
• [8] Kırıkkale Meteorology Station Directorate, 2019.
• [9] https://www.hurriyet.com.tr/kirikkale-de-pis-koku-panige-neden-oldu-37208166
• [10] Vural, E. (2019). Geographical Analysis of The Traffic Accidents In Viransehir (Sanlıurfa) City Center (2013-2017), Journal of Urban Culturel and Management, 12 (38), 340-363.
• [11] https://biruni.tuik.gov.tr/ilgosterge/?locale=tr
• [12] Environment and Urban Ministry, 2018-2019
• [13] https://www.haber71.net/hava-kalitesi-anlik-olarak-olculebilecek/