Effect of Different Bamboo Species on The Properties of Plybamboo

Alia Syahirah Yusoh; Asniza Mustapha; Mohd Fahmi Awalludin; Beng Chee Ong; Suffian Misran; Mohd Khairun Anwar Uyup

doi:10.17475/kastorman.1916800

EN TR

Effect of Different Bamboo Species on The Properties of Plybamboo

Öz

Aim of study: This study aimed to evaluate the bonding, mechanical, physical and finishing performance of 3-layer plybamboo. Area of study: The study was conducted under laboratory conditions using bamboo culms harvested from FRIM, Malaysia. Material and method: Two Malaysian bamboo species; Gigantochloa levis (beting) and Gigantochloa scortechinii (semantan) were used to fabricate the plybamboo. Urea-formaldehyde (UF) adhesive was used as the bonding medium. Main results: The results showed that the shear bond strength of plybamboo from G. scortechinii was greater than G. levis when tested in dry condition, but was inversed when tested after the 24 hours’ water immersion test. The modulus of rupture (MOR) and modulus of elasticity (MOE) of plybamboo from G. levis and G. scortechinii were 103.43, 14001 N/mm2 and 123.56, 18703 N/mm2, while the compression-shear strength was 47.97 and 53.16 N/mm2 respectively. Meanwhile, plybamboo made from G. scortechinii had higher thickness swelling (9.68%), linear expansion perpendicular to grain (1.13%) and water absorption (26.51%) than those from G. levis. The finishing performance of plybamboo from both species ranges from moderate to good. Research highlights: Generally, the plybamboo produced from G. scortechinii using UF resin showed better shear bond strength, mechanical, physical and finishing performance compared to G. levis.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Plybamboo, Urea Formaldehyde, Static Bending, Shear Bond Strength, Finishing Performance

Farklı Bambu Türlerinin Plybamboo Özellikleri Üzerindeki Etkisi

Öz

Çalışmanın amacı: Bu çalışmanın amacı, 3 katmanlı plybamboo’nun yapışma, mekanik, fiziksel ve yüzey bitirme performansını değerlendirmektir. Çalışma alanı: Araştırma, FRIM’den temin edilen bambu materyali kullanılarak laboratuvar koşullarında yürütülmüştür. Materyal ve yöntem: Plybamboo üretiminde iki Malezya bambu türü, Gigantochloa levis (beting) ve Gigantochloa scortechinii (semantan), kullanılmıştır. Bağlayıcı madde olarak üre-formaldehit (UF) tutkalı kullanılmıştır. Temel sonuçlar: Kuru koşullarda G. scortechinii’den elde edilen plybamboo’nun yapışma kayma direncinin G. levis’e göre daha yüksek olduğunu, ancak 24 saatlik suya daldırma testinden sonra bu durumun tersine döndüğünü göstermiştir. G. levis ve G. scortechinii’den üretilen plybamboo’nun MOR ve MOE değerleri sırasıyla 103.43 ve 14001 N/mm² ile 123.56 ve 18703 N/mm², basınç-kayma direnci değerleri ise 47.97 ve 53.16 N/mm² olarak belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca, G. scortechinii’den üretilen plybamboo’nun kalınlık artışı, liflere dik doğrultudaki doğrusal genişleme ve su alma oranı daha yüksek bulunmuştur. Her iki türden elde edilen plybamboo’nun yüzey bitirme performansının orta ile iyi arasında değiştiği saptanmıştır. Araştırma vurguları: Genel olarak, UF reçinesi kullanılarak G. scortechinii’den üretilen plybamboo’nun, G. levis’ten üretilene kıyasla yapışma kayma direnci, mekanik, fiziksel ve yüzey bitirme performansı bakımından daha iyi sonuçlar verdiği belirlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Plybamboo, Üre Formaldehit, Statik Eğilme, Yapışma Kayma Direnci, Yüzey Bitirme Performansı

Destekleyen Kurum

Funding for this work was provided by the Twelfth Malaysia Plan (RMK12) and supported by Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM).

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Ormancılık (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Alia Syahirah Yusoh Bu kişi benim
Malaysia

Asniza Mustapha Bu kişi benim
Malaysia

Mohd Fahmi Awalludin Bu kişi benim
Malaysia

Beng Chee Ong Bu kişi benim
Malaysia

Suffian Misran Bu kişi benim
Malaysia

Mohd Khairun Anwar Uyup ^*
Malaysia

Yayımlanma Tarihi

27 Mart 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

20 Kasım 2023

Kabul Tarihi

25 Haziran 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 26 Sayı: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.1916800

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA85LR66UF

APA

Yusoh, A. S., Mustapha, A., Awalludin, M. F., Ong, B. C., Misran, S., & Uyup, M. K. A. (2026). Effect of Different Bamboo Species on The Properties of Plybamboo. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, 26(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.1916800

AMA

1.Yusoh AS, Mustapha A, Awalludin MF, Ong BC, Misran S, Uyup MKA. Effect of Different Bamboo Species on The Properties of Plybamboo. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty. 2026;26(1):1-12. doi:10.17475/kastorman.1916800

Chicago

Yusoh, Alia Syahirah, Asniza Mustapha, Mohd Fahmi Awalludin, Beng Chee Ong, Suffian Misran, ve Mohd Khairun Anwar Uyup. 2026. “Effect of Different Bamboo Species on The Properties of Plybamboo”. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty 26 (1): 1-12. https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.1916800.

EndNote

Yusoh AS, Mustapha A, Awalludin MF, Ong BC, Misran S, Uyup MKA (01 Mart 2026) Effect of Different Bamboo Species on The Properties of Plybamboo. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty 26 1 1–12.

IEEE

[1]A. S. Yusoh, A. Mustapha, M. F. Awalludin, B. C. Ong, S. Misran, ve M. K. A. Uyup, “Effect of Different Bamboo Species on The Properties of Plybamboo”, Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, c. 26, sy 1, ss. 1–12, Mar. 2026, doi: 10.17475/kastorman.1916800.

ISNAD

Yusoh, Alia Syahirah - Mustapha, Asniza - Awalludin, Mohd Fahmi - Ong, Beng Chee - Misran, Suffian - Uyup, Mohd Khairun Anwar. “Effect of Different Bamboo Species on The Properties of Plybamboo”. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty 26/1 (01 Mart 2026): 1-12. https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.1916800.

JAMA

1.Yusoh AS, Mustapha A, Awalludin MF, Ong BC, Misran S, Uyup MKA. Effect of Different Bamboo Species on The Properties of Plybamboo. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty. 2026;26:1–12.

MLA

Yusoh, Alia Syahirah, vd. “Effect of Different Bamboo Species on The Properties of Plybamboo”. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, c. 26, sy 1, Mart 2026, ss. 1-12, doi:10.17475/kastorman.1916800.

Vancouver

1.Alia Syahirah Yusoh, Asniza Mustapha, Mohd Fahmi Awalludin, Beng Chee Ong, Suffian Misran, Mohd Khairun Anwar Uyup. Effect of Different Bamboo Species on The Properties of Plybamboo. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty. 01 Mart 2026;26(1):1-12. doi:10.17475/kastorman.1916800

Effect of Different Bamboo Species on The Properties of Plybamboo

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Farklı Bambu Türlerinin Plybamboo Özellikleri Üzerindeki Etkisi

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

Kaynakça

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Konular

Bölüm

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

Gönderilme Tarihi

Kabul Tarihi

Yayımlandığı Sayı

DOI

IZ

Kaynak Göster