Attack Density and Distribution of Dendroctonus micans (Kugelann) in Standing and Felled Oriental Spruce Trees

Gonca Ece Özcan; Hazan Alkan Akıncı; Mahmut Eroğlu

doi:10.17475/kastorman.289768

TR

Attack Density and Distribution of Dendroctonus micans (Kugelann) in Standing and Felled Oriental Spruce Trees

Öz

The aim of this study is to investigate attack density and distribution of Dendroctonus micans (Kugelann) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in standing and felled oriental spruce, Picea orientalis (L.) Link., trees. For this purpose, a total of 179 standing and 38 felled trees were evaluated. D. micans attacks largely concentrated in the initial several meters of the boles and particularly in the initial 1 m part of both tree groups. 62.53% and 67.22% of EHs in the initial 2 m of boles of standing and felled trees, respectively were counted in the initial 1 meter. In felled trees, the ratios of entrance holes per meter up to the initial 9 m of boles were similar to each other (%7.02-9.24), other than the significant difference in the initial 1 meter (18.96%). Above nine meters, the ratio of entrance holes per meter of boles varied in the range of 0.54% to 3.64%. In the case of standing trees, unsuccessful entrances comprised 23.40% of the total entrances. In the case of felled trees, approximately one in every four entrance holes in the bole section up to the initial 8 m was unsuccessful, as similar to standing trees, whereas one in every three EHs in upper sections was unsuccessful.

Kaynakça

Alkan-Akıncı, H., 2006. Doğu Ladini Ormanlarında Dendroctonus micans (Kugelann)’ın Populasyon Dinamiğine Etki Eden Etmenler ve Ips typographus (Linnaeus) ile Diğer Kabuk Böceği Türleri (Coleoptera, Scolytidae)’nin Populasyon Düzeyleri ve Etkileşimleri. Doktora Tezi, KTÜ., Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Trabzon.
Alkan-Akıncı, H., Özcan G.E., Eroglu M., 2009. Impacts of site effects on losses of oriental spruce during Dendroctonus micans (Kug.) outbreaks in Turkey. Afr. J. Biotechnol. 8 (16), 3934-3939.
Alkan-Akıncı, H., Eroğlu, M., Özcan, G.E., 2010. Ladin Ormanlarımızda Rhizophagus Grandis (Gyllenhal)’in Dendroctonus micans (Kugelann) Popülasyonlarına Yerleşmesi ve Predatörün Kolonizasyon Düzeyleri. Kastamonu Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 10 (2): 137-146.
Alkan-Akıncı, H., Eroğlu M., Özcan G.E., 2014. Attack strategy and development of Dendroctonus micans (Kug.) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) on oriental spruce in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Entomology 38 (1): 31-41.
Bevan, D. and King, C.J., 1983. Dendroctonus micans Kug. – A New Pest of Spruce in The U.K. Commonwealth Forestry Review, 62, 41–51.
Dajoz, R., 2000. Insects and Forests, Intercept Ltd., Londres-Paris-New York.
Eroğlu, M., 1995. Dendroctonus micans (Kug.) (Coleoptra, Scolytidae)’ın Populasyon Dinamiğine Etki Eden Faktörler Üzerine Araştırmalar. I. Ulusal Karadeniz Ormancılık Kongresi, Ekim, Trabzon, Bildiriler, 3, 148–159.
Eroğlu, M., Alkan-Akıncı, H., Özcan, G.E., 2005. Ladin Ormanlarımızda kabuk böceği yıkımlarına karşı izlenebilecek kısa ve uzun dönemli mücadele ve iyileştirme çalışmaları. Ladin Sempozyumu, 20-22 Ekim 2005, Trabzon, Bildiriler Kitabı, I. Cilt, 184-194.
Eroğlu, M, Alkan-Akıncı, H., Keskin, S., 2010. Ladin ormanlarımızda Dendroctonus micans (Kug.)’ın biyolojik mücadelesinde doğal denge. Tabiat ve İnsan, 44, 11-18.
Evans, H. F., King, C. J. and Wainhouse, D., 1984. Dendroctonus micans (Kug.) in The United Kingdom. The Result of Two Years Experience ın Survey and Control. Proceedings of The EEC Seminar Biological Control of Bark Beetles (Dendroctonus micans). 3–4 October 1984, Brussels, Belgium, 20–34.

Everaerts, C., Grégoire, J.C. and Merlin, J., 1988. The toxicity of Norway spruce monoterpenes to two bark beetle species and their associates. In Mechanisms of Woody Plant Defenses Against Insects (ed. by W. J. Mattson, J. Lévieux and C. Bernard-Dagan), Springer Verlag, New York, 335–344.
Fielding, N.J. and Evans, H.F., 1997. Biological Control of Dendroctonus micans (Scolytidae) in Great Britain. Biocontrol News and Information, 18, 2, 51–60.
Gilbert, M., 2001. Spatial Ecology of Dendroctonus micans (Kug.) (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). PhD dissertation, Université Libre De Bruxelles, Faculté des Sciences, Laboratoire de Biologie animale et cellulaire, Brussels, Belgium.
Gilbert, M., Vouland, G. and Grégoire, J.C., 2001. Past Attacts Influence Host Selection By The Solitary Bark Beetle Dendroctonus micans, Ecological Entomology, 26, 133-142.
Grégoire, J.C., 1985. Host Colonization Strategies in Dendroctonus: Larval Gregariousness or Mass Attack by Adults. In The Role of the Host in the Population Dynamics of Forest Insects (ed. By L. S. Safranyik), 147-154.
Grégoire, J.C., 1988. The Greater European Spruce Beetle, Dendroctonus micans. In Dynamics of Forest Insect Populations: Patterns, Causes, Implications, Plenum Press, New York, 456-478.
Khobakhidze, D.N., 1967. Dev Soymuk Böceği (Dendroctonus micans Kugel.) Gürcistan’da Çeviren Prof.Dr.Gafur Acatay. Ormancılık Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi 14, 2, 3–10.
King, C.J. and Fielding, N.J., 1989. Dendroctonus micans in Britain-its biology and control, . Forestry Commission Bulletion No 85, 1-11.
Lieutier, F., 2007. Host resistance to bark beetles and its variations.
Lieutier F, Day KR, Battisti A, Grégoire JC, Evans HF (ed) Bark and Wood Boring Insects in Living Trees in Europe, a Synthesis, Springer, Dordrecht, pp 135–180.
Selmi, E., 1998. Türkiye Kabuk Böcekleri ve Savaşı, İstanbul Üniversitesi Yayın No: 4042, emek Matbaacılık, İstanbul, 196s.
Storer, A.J., Wainhouse, D. and Speight, M.R., 1997. The Effect of Larval Aggregation BGDaviour on Larval Growth of The Spruce Bark Beetle Dendroctonus micans, Ecological Entomology, 22, 109–115.
Vouland G., 1991. Le dendroctone de l'épicéa: Dendroctonus micans (Col. Scolytidae) dans le Massif central. Dissertation, Université d'Aix-Marseille III.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

-

Yazarlar

Gonca Ece Özcan

Hazan Alkan Akıncı

Mahmut Eroğlu Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

2 Aralık 2016

Gönderilme Tarihi

25 Temmuz 2016

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2016 Cilt: 16 Sayı: 2

DOI

https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.289768

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA25FS27LP

APA

Özcan, G. E., Alkan Akıncı, H., & Eroğlu, M. (2016). Attack Density and Distribution of Dendroctonus micans (Kugelann) in Standing and Felled Oriental Spruce Trees. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, 16(2). https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.289768

AMA

1.Özcan GE, Alkan Akıncı H, Eroğlu M. Attack Density and Distribution of Dendroctonus micans (Kugelann) in Standing and Felled Oriental Spruce Trees. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty. 2016;16(2). doi:10.17475/kastorman.289768

Chicago

Özcan, Gonca Ece, Hazan Alkan Akıncı, ve Mahmut Eroğlu. 2016. “Attack Density and Distribution of Dendroctonus micans (Kugelann) in Standing and Felled Oriental Spruce Trees”. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty 16 (2). https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.289768.

EndNote

Özcan GE, Alkan Akıncı H, Eroğlu M (01 Aralık 2016) Attack Density and Distribution of Dendroctonus micans (Kugelann) in Standing and Felled Oriental Spruce Trees. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty 16 2

IEEE

[1]G. E. Özcan, H. Alkan Akıncı, ve M. Eroğlu, “Attack Density and Distribution of Dendroctonus micans (Kugelann) in Standing and Felled Oriental Spruce Trees”, Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, c. 16, sy 2, Ara. 2016, doi: 10.17475/kastorman.289768.

ISNAD

Özcan, Gonca Ece - Alkan Akıncı, Hazan - Eroğlu, Mahmut. “Attack Density and Distribution of Dendroctonus micans (Kugelann) in Standing and Felled Oriental Spruce Trees”. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty 16/2 (01 Aralık 2016). https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.289768.

JAMA

1.Özcan GE, Alkan Akıncı H, Eroğlu M. Attack Density and Distribution of Dendroctonus micans (Kugelann) in Standing and Felled Oriental Spruce Trees. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty. 2016;16. doi:10.17475/kastorman.289768.

MLA

Özcan, Gonca Ece, vd. “Attack Density and Distribution of Dendroctonus micans (Kugelann) in Standing and Felled Oriental Spruce Trees”. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, c. 16, sy 2, Aralık 2016, doi:10.17475/kastorman.289768.

Vancouver

1.Gonca Ece Özcan, Hazan Alkan Akıncı, Mahmut Eroğlu. Attack Density and Distribution of Dendroctonus micans (Kugelann) in Standing and Felled Oriental Spruce Trees. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty. 01 Aralık 2016;16(2). doi:10.17475/kastorman.289768

Cited By

The State of the Scots Pine (<i>Pinus Sylvestris</i>) Cultures in the Foci of European Spruce Beetle (<i>Dendroctonus Micans</i> (Kug.)) in the South of the Tyumen Region

Tyumen State University Herald. Natural Resource Use and Ecology

https://doi.org/10.21684/2411-7927-2018-4-1-76-87

Öz

Attack Density and Distribution of Dendroctonus micans (Kugelann) in Standing and Felled Oriental Spruce Trees

Öz

Kaynakça

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Konular

Bölüm

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

Gönderilme Tarihi

Kabul Tarihi

Yayımlandığı Sayı

DOI

IZ

Kaynak Göster

Cited By

The State of the Scots Pine (<i>Pinus Sylvestris</i>) Cultures in the Foci of European Spruce Beetle (<i>Dendroctonus Micans</i> (Kug.)) in the South of the Tyumen Region