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Determination of Some Stand and Site Parameters Influencing the Snow Damage in Trees: A Case Study of Boyabat Forest Enterprise, Turkey

Cilt: 19 Sayı: 1 27 Mart 2019
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Determination of Some Stand and Site Parameters Influencing the Snow Damage in Trees: A Case Study of Boyabat Forest Enterprise, Turkey

Öz

Aim of Study: Determination of the snow damage triggering stand and site parameter on trees.
Area of Study: Damaged compartments of Yedicam and Burnuk Forest Directorates, #234 and #116, within Boyabat Forest Enterprise of Kastamonu Regional Directorate of Forestry.
Material and Method: Two damaged and two control compartments from each directorate were compared to find if any site or stand parameters are related to the snow damage occurred in the area during 2014-2015 winter. Statistical analysis were carried out to test the significance of the parameters.
Main results: Age, relative density, the number of trees, basal area and stand volume of the stand parameters, and slope, site class, terrain roughness and soil depth of the site parameters were statistically linked to the snow damage.
Research highlights: The climate is a force to be reckoned with. New strategies must be devised and put into action in forest management. Studies have shown the mishaps. The lessons should be taken from the past experiences. Apparent mistakes must gradually be eliminated.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Snow damage,stand parameters,site parameters

Kaynakça

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  2. Cameron, A.D. (2002). Importance of early selective thinning in the development of long-term stand stability and improved log quality: a review, Forestry, 75(1), 25-35.
  3. Castedo-Dorado, F., Crecente-Campo, F., Alvarez-Alvarez, P. & Barrio-Anta, M. (2009). Development of a stand density management diagram for radiata pine stands including assessment of stand stability, Forestry, 82(1), doi: 10.1093/forestry/cpm032.
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  5. Diaz-Yanez, O., Mola-Yudego, B., Gonzalez-Olabarria, J.R. & Pukkala, T. (2017). How does forest composition and structure affect the stability against wind and storm?, Forest Ecology and Management, 401, 215-222.
  6. Fang, H., Sun, L. & Tang, Z. (2014). Effects of rainfall and slope on runoff, soil erosion and rill development: an experimental study using two loess soils, Hydrological Processes, 29, 2640-2658.
  7. Fridman, J. & Valinger, E. (1998). Modelling probability of snow and wind damage using, tree, stand and site characteristics from Pinus sylvestris sample plots, Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research, 13(1-4), 348-356.
  8. Gardiner, B.A. & Quine, C.P. (2000). Management of forests to reduce the risk of abiotic damage – a review with particular reference to the effects of strong winds, Forest ecology and Management, 135, 261-277.
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Kaynak Göster

APA
Altunel, A. O. (2019). Determination of Some Stand and Site Parameters Influencing the Snow Damage in Trees: A Case Study of Boyabat Forest Enterprise, Turkey. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, 19(1), 95-105. https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.543539
AMA
1.Altunel AO. Determination of Some Stand and Site Parameters Influencing the Snow Damage in Trees: A Case Study of Boyabat Forest Enterprise, Turkey. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty. 2019;19(1):95-105. doi:10.17475/kastorman.543539
Chicago
Altunel, Arif Oğuz. 2019. “Determination of Some Stand and Site Parameters Influencing the Snow Damage in Trees: A Case Study of Boyabat Forest Enterprise, Turkey”. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty 19 (1): 95-105. https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.543539.
EndNote
Altunel AO (01 Mart 2019) Determination of Some Stand and Site Parameters Influencing the Snow Damage in Trees: A Case Study of Boyabat Forest Enterprise, Turkey. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty 19 1 95–105.
IEEE
[1]A. O. Altunel, “Determination of Some Stand and Site Parameters Influencing the Snow Damage in Trees: A Case Study of Boyabat Forest Enterprise, Turkey”, Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, c. 19, sy 1, ss. 95–105, Mar. 2019, doi: 10.17475/kastorman.543539.
ISNAD
Altunel, Arif Oğuz. “Determination of Some Stand and Site Parameters Influencing the Snow Damage in Trees: A Case Study of Boyabat Forest Enterprise, Turkey”. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty 19/1 (01 Mart 2019): 95-105. https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.543539.
JAMA
1.Altunel AO. Determination of Some Stand and Site Parameters Influencing the Snow Damage in Trees: A Case Study of Boyabat Forest Enterprise, Turkey. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty. 2019;19:95–105.
MLA
Altunel, Arif Oğuz. “Determination of Some Stand and Site Parameters Influencing the Snow Damage in Trees: A Case Study of Boyabat Forest Enterprise, Turkey”. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, c. 19, sy 1, Mart 2019, ss. 95-105, doi:10.17475/kastorman.543539.
Vancouver
1.Arif Oğuz Altunel. Determination of Some Stand and Site Parameters Influencing the Snow Damage in Trees: A Case Study of Boyabat Forest Enterprise, Turkey. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty. 01 Mart 2019;19(1):95-105. doi:10.17475/kastorman.543539