BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

The Use of Natural Plant Species of Kastamonu University Campus in Landscape

Yıl 2015, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 1, 175 - 182, 13.02.2015
https://doi.org/10.17475/kuofd.98030

Öz

Cities have undergone many changes and transformations in functional and physical terms since the beginning of urban life. In this process, urbanization activities experienced at a global level have caused numerous environmental, social, cultural, and economic problems. In this regard, cities in Turkey have become places where ecological imbalances and environmental problems are encountered frequently.

In this study, the Kastamonu University campus area, the structuring of which has not been completed yet, was selected as the sample area for the purpose of decreasing the effects of these problems and realizing natural landscape values within the city. There was an attempt to detect herbaceous species among the natural landscape values in the area. It was further suggested that the species that were detected with both informing and aesthetic features should be assessed, providing sustainability of the species of Hyacinthella micrantha (Boiss.) Chouard, which is endemic, Euphorbia cardiophylla Boiss.&Heldr., and Salvia hypargeia Fisch.&Mey by protecting them using in-situ and ex-situ methods.

Kaynakça

  • Aba Al-Khail, Gawas; Abdel Rahman Al-Muhanna and Mohi-Din Mahmud, 2005. Ecosystems and humans. Saudi Arabia (in Arabic).
  • Altay, V., 2012. Decorative Plants of Mustafa Kemal University Tayfur Ata Sökmen Campus (Hatay), The Black Sea Journal of Sciences 3: 2 (6), P. 11-26.
  • Andersson, E., 2006. Urban Landscapes and Sustainable Cities. Ecology and Society 11(1) 34.
  • Arslan, M., Perçin, H., Barış, E. and Uslu, A., 1996. A Research on Certain Evergreen Plant Species Fitting the Climatic Conditions of Central Anatolia Region. Ankara University, Publications of Faculty of Agriculture, No: 1470, Ankara.
  • Akman, Y., 1990. Climate and Bio-Climate (Bio-climate Methods and Turkey Climates). Palme Publication and Distribution, Ankara-Turkey.
  • Aslanboğa, İ., 2002. Principles of Planting in Woody Plants. Aegean Forestry Research Directorate, Izmir.
  • Baizakov, S., Tilenov, A., 2013. Рroblems and Prospects of Development of Forest Using in Kazakhstan, Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, 19 (No 4) 2013, 875-884
  • Berkes, F., Colding, J., Folke, C., 2003. Navigating Social-Ecological Systems. Building Resilience for Complexity and Change, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK., 24.
  • Braun, S., Fluckiger, W., 1998. Soil Amendments for Plantings of Urban Trees. Soil and Tillage Research, 49 (3): 201-209.
  • Breheny, M. J., 1992, Sustainable Development and Urban Form, Pion Limited European Research in Regional Science, No.2, ISBN 085086 160, 292 pp. London,
  • Cadenasso, M. L., Pickett, S.T.A., 2008. Urban Principles for Ecological Landscape Design and Maintenance: Scientific Fundamentals, Cities and the Environment, 1 (2):4, 16 pp.
  • Cinar, H.S., Erdoğan, R., Altıncekic, H., Oktay, E., 2013, Sustainability of the Mediterranean landscape in the urban: The Case Study of Antalya-Konyaaltı Region, Journal of Food, Agriculture & Environment 11 (1): 738 - 744.
  • Çetinkaya, G., 2013. New Approaches in Urban Landscape Planning: Green Infrastructure and Green Corridors, 5th Congress of Landscape Architecture / 14-17 November 2013 – Adana 265-277.
  • Davis, P. H., 1965-1985. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands Vol.: 1-9, Edinburgh University Press., Edinburgh.
  • Davis, P. H., Mill, R. R., Tan, K. 1988. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Volume 10. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
  • Frey H, 1999. Designing the City: Towards a More Sustainable Urban Form (Spon, London).
  • Güner, A., Özhatay, N., Ekim, T., Baser, K. H. C., 2000. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Volume 11. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
  • Johnson, L.; Castleden, H., 2011. Greening the Campus without Grass: Using Visual Methods to Understand and Integrate Student Perspectives in Campus Landscape Development and Water Sustainability Planning. 43 (3): 353-361.
  • Haughton, G., 1997. Developing Sustainable Urban Development Models, Cities, The International Journal of Urban Policy and Planning, Volume 14, Issue 4, Pages 189–195.
  • Leszczynski, N. A., 1999. Planting The Landscape. John Wiley and Sons, Inc, p: 208. London.
  • McPherson, E. G., 1992. Accounting for Benefits and Costs of Urban Greenspace. Landscape and Urban Planning 28:41-51.
  • Moore, R. C., 2002. Plants For Play. Mig Communications, California.
  • Olsson, P., Folke, C., Hahn, T., 2004. Social-ecological Transformation for Ecosystem Management: The Development of Adaptive Co-Management of a Wetland Landscape in Southern Sweden. Ecology and Society 9 (4):2.
  • Özinan, C., 1977. The Effect of Problems Caused by Fast Growth in Cities on Housing and Spatial Life, Gaziantep Model, Gazi University Unpublished Master Thesis, Ankara-Turkey.
  • Öztürk, S., Özdemir, Z., 2013, The Effect of Urban Outdoor and Green Areas on Life Quality “Kastamonu Model”, Kastamonu University, Journal of Faculty of Forestry, 2013, 13 (1): 109-116.
  • Shayaa Al-Shayaa, M., El Tayeb Muneer, S., Elriwaisi N. A., 2012. Assessing the level of Environmental Awareness of the Workers on Environment İn The Industrial Cities of Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, 18 (No 2) 2012, 254-262
  • Söğüt, Z., Bozgoğan, E., Şenol, D., 2013, Campus Planting, Landscape Architecture 5th Congress, Adana 853-866.
  • Tyruainen, L., 1997. The Amenity Value of the Urban Forest an Application of The Hedonic Pricing Method. Landscape and Urban Planning, 37: 211-222.
  • TÜİK, 2013. Kastamonu Address Based City Center Population Data, Kastamonu-Turkey.
  • Ürgenç, S., 1990. General Plantation and Forestation Technique. Istanbul University Publications, No: 3644, Istanbul.
  • Yılmaz, K.T., 1997. Ecological Diversity of the Eastern Mediterranean region of Turkey and its Conservation, Biodiversity and Conservation, 7: (1), p. 87-96.

Kastamonu Üniversitesi Kampusu Doğal Bitki Türlerinin Peyzajda Kullanımı

Yıl 2015, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 1, 175 - 182, 13.02.2015
https://doi.org/10.17475/kuofd.98030

Öz

Kentsel yaşamın var oluşundan bu yana kentler fonksiyonel ve fiziksel açıdan birçok değişim ve dönüşüme uğramıştır. Bu süreçte küresel düzeyde yaşanan kentleşme faaliyetleri, bir dizi çevresel, sosyal, kültürel ve ekonomik sorunlara neden olmuştur. Bu anlamda, Türkiye’de kentler, ekolojik dengesizliklerin ve çevre sorunlarının yoğun olarak yaşandığı mekanlar haline gelmiştir. Çalışmada, bu sorunların etkilerinin azaltılması, doğal peyzaj değerlerinin kent içinde de yaşam bulması amacıyla henüz yapılaşması tamamlanmamış olan Kastamonu Üniversitesi kampüs alanı örneklem alan olarak seçilmiştir. Alanda, doğal peyzaj değerlerinden otsu türler tespit edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Tespit edilen birçok türün peyzaj düzenleme çalışmalarında hem bilgilendirme hem de estetik özellikleri ile değerlendirilmesi, özellikle endemik olan Hyacinthella micrantha (Boiss.) Chouard, Euphorbia cardiophylla Boiss.&Heldr. ve Salvia hypargeia Fisch.&C.A.Mey türlerin in-sitü ve ex-sitü yöntemleri ile korunarak sürdürülebilirliğinin sağlanması çalışmada ayrıca önerilmiştir

Kaynakça

  • Aba Al-Khail, Gawas; Abdel Rahman Al-Muhanna and Mohi-Din Mahmud, 2005. Ecosystems and humans. Saudi Arabia (in Arabic).
  • Altay, V., 2012. Decorative Plants of Mustafa Kemal University Tayfur Ata Sökmen Campus (Hatay), The Black Sea Journal of Sciences 3: 2 (6), P. 11-26.
  • Andersson, E., 2006. Urban Landscapes and Sustainable Cities. Ecology and Society 11(1) 34.
  • Arslan, M., Perçin, H., Barış, E. and Uslu, A., 1996. A Research on Certain Evergreen Plant Species Fitting the Climatic Conditions of Central Anatolia Region. Ankara University, Publications of Faculty of Agriculture, No: 1470, Ankara.
  • Akman, Y., 1990. Climate and Bio-Climate (Bio-climate Methods and Turkey Climates). Palme Publication and Distribution, Ankara-Turkey.
  • Aslanboğa, İ., 2002. Principles of Planting in Woody Plants. Aegean Forestry Research Directorate, Izmir.
  • Baizakov, S., Tilenov, A., 2013. Рroblems and Prospects of Development of Forest Using in Kazakhstan, Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, 19 (No 4) 2013, 875-884
  • Berkes, F., Colding, J., Folke, C., 2003. Navigating Social-Ecological Systems. Building Resilience for Complexity and Change, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK., 24.
  • Braun, S., Fluckiger, W., 1998. Soil Amendments for Plantings of Urban Trees. Soil and Tillage Research, 49 (3): 201-209.
  • Breheny, M. J., 1992, Sustainable Development and Urban Form, Pion Limited European Research in Regional Science, No.2, ISBN 085086 160, 292 pp. London,
  • Cadenasso, M. L., Pickett, S.T.A., 2008. Urban Principles for Ecological Landscape Design and Maintenance: Scientific Fundamentals, Cities and the Environment, 1 (2):4, 16 pp.
  • Cinar, H.S., Erdoğan, R., Altıncekic, H., Oktay, E., 2013, Sustainability of the Mediterranean landscape in the urban: The Case Study of Antalya-Konyaaltı Region, Journal of Food, Agriculture & Environment 11 (1): 738 - 744.
  • Çetinkaya, G., 2013. New Approaches in Urban Landscape Planning: Green Infrastructure and Green Corridors, 5th Congress of Landscape Architecture / 14-17 November 2013 – Adana 265-277.
  • Davis, P. H., 1965-1985. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands Vol.: 1-9, Edinburgh University Press., Edinburgh.
  • Davis, P. H., Mill, R. R., Tan, K. 1988. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Volume 10. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
  • Frey H, 1999. Designing the City: Towards a More Sustainable Urban Form (Spon, London).
  • Güner, A., Özhatay, N., Ekim, T., Baser, K. H. C., 2000. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Volume 11. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
  • Johnson, L.; Castleden, H., 2011. Greening the Campus without Grass: Using Visual Methods to Understand and Integrate Student Perspectives in Campus Landscape Development and Water Sustainability Planning. 43 (3): 353-361.
  • Haughton, G., 1997. Developing Sustainable Urban Development Models, Cities, The International Journal of Urban Policy and Planning, Volume 14, Issue 4, Pages 189–195.
  • Leszczynski, N. A., 1999. Planting The Landscape. John Wiley and Sons, Inc, p: 208. London.
  • McPherson, E. G., 1992. Accounting for Benefits and Costs of Urban Greenspace. Landscape and Urban Planning 28:41-51.
  • Moore, R. C., 2002. Plants For Play. Mig Communications, California.
  • Olsson, P., Folke, C., Hahn, T., 2004. Social-ecological Transformation for Ecosystem Management: The Development of Adaptive Co-Management of a Wetland Landscape in Southern Sweden. Ecology and Society 9 (4):2.
  • Özinan, C., 1977. The Effect of Problems Caused by Fast Growth in Cities on Housing and Spatial Life, Gaziantep Model, Gazi University Unpublished Master Thesis, Ankara-Turkey.
  • Öztürk, S., Özdemir, Z., 2013, The Effect of Urban Outdoor and Green Areas on Life Quality “Kastamonu Model”, Kastamonu University, Journal of Faculty of Forestry, 2013, 13 (1): 109-116.
  • Shayaa Al-Shayaa, M., El Tayeb Muneer, S., Elriwaisi N. A., 2012. Assessing the level of Environmental Awareness of the Workers on Environment İn The Industrial Cities of Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, 18 (No 2) 2012, 254-262
  • Söğüt, Z., Bozgoğan, E., Şenol, D., 2013, Campus Planting, Landscape Architecture 5th Congress, Adana 853-866.
  • Tyruainen, L., 1997. The Amenity Value of the Urban Forest an Application of The Hedonic Pricing Method. Landscape and Urban Planning, 37: 211-222.
  • TÜİK, 2013. Kastamonu Address Based City Center Population Data, Kastamonu-Turkey.
  • Ürgenç, S., 1990. General Plantation and Forestation Technique. Istanbul University Publications, No: 3644, Istanbul.
  • Yılmaz, K.T., 1997. Ecological Diversity of the Eastern Mediterranean region of Turkey and its Conservation, Biodiversity and Conservation, 7: (1), p. 87-96.
Toplam 31 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Sevgi Öztürk

Bilgehan Bilgili Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 13 Şubat 2015
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2015 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Öztürk, S., & Bilgili, B. (2015). The Use of Natural Plant Species of Kastamonu University Campus in Landscape. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, 15(1), 175-182. https://doi.org/10.17475/kuofd.98030
AMA Öztürk S, Bilgili B. The Use of Natural Plant Species of Kastamonu University Campus in Landscape. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty. Haziran 2015;15(1):175-182. doi:10.17475/kuofd.98030
Chicago Öztürk, Sevgi, ve Bilgehan Bilgili. “The Use of Natural Plant Species of Kastamonu University Campus in Landscape”. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty 15, sy. 1 (Haziran 2015): 175-82. https://doi.org/10.17475/kuofd.98030.
EndNote Öztürk S, Bilgili B (01 Haziran 2015) The Use of Natural Plant Species of Kastamonu University Campus in Landscape. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty 15 1 175–182.
IEEE S. Öztürk ve B. Bilgili, “The Use of Natural Plant Species of Kastamonu University Campus in Landscape”, Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, c. 15, sy. 1, ss. 175–182, 2015, doi: 10.17475/kuofd.98030.
ISNAD Öztürk, Sevgi - Bilgili, Bilgehan. “The Use of Natural Plant Species of Kastamonu University Campus in Landscape”. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty 15/1 (Haziran 2015), 175-182. https://doi.org/10.17475/kuofd.98030.
JAMA Öztürk S, Bilgili B. The Use of Natural Plant Species of Kastamonu University Campus in Landscape. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty. 2015;15:175–182.
MLA Öztürk, Sevgi ve Bilgehan Bilgili. “The Use of Natural Plant Species of Kastamonu University Campus in Landscape”. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, c. 15, sy. 1, 2015, ss. 175-82, doi:10.17475/kuofd.98030.
Vancouver Öztürk S, Bilgili B. The Use of Natural Plant Species of Kastamonu University Campus in Landscape. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty. 2015;15(1):175-82.

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