İslam Alemindeki Mevcut Sosyo-politik Buhranı Çözmek için Said Nursi’nin Risale-i Nur’da Verdiği İyileştirici İnsancıl Mesaj

Öz

Bediüzzaman Said Nursi Risale-i Nur’u yazmaya başladığında fikri oldukça 

gelişmiş ve olgundu. Türkiye bir inkılaptan geçerken Said Nursi, İslami sosyo-politik yapıyı canlandırmak için çabalarında pek çok sıkıntılarla karşılaştı. Eski 

ve Yeni Said diye ikiye bölünen hayatı boyunca pek çok seçenekleri denedi ve 

hatta toplumu dini manada hayatlandırmak için Van’dan İstanbul’a ve Şam’dan 

geri dönerken ki mücadelesinde uygulamalı çözümler denedi. Nihayet talih-sizlikler sebebiyle başarısızlık ve kayıplarını anlayıp uzak mekanlarda inzivaya 

çekilerek Kur’an’ın tetkikiyle meşgul olup Risale-i Nur şeklinde bir çözümle 

meydana çıktı. Risale-i Nur hususi ve umumi şumullü bir yaklaşıma sahip olup 

beşerin sorunları ve sıkıntılarına çözümdür. Hayatını imanın tecdidine adamış 

ve dinle desteklenen siyasetin şüpheli yöntemlerinden veya siyasi emeller için 

dinin istismarından içtinap etmiştir. Tarihin en kötü buhranından geçmekte 

olan İslam alemi ihtiyaç duyduğu her derde devayı Bediüzzaman Said Nur-si’nin derslerinde ve tecrübelerinde bulabilir. Bu makale Bediüzzaman Said 

Nursi’nin özellikle Risale-i Nur’da mevcut sosyo-politik buhrana hitap eden 

derslerini inceleyecektir. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Siyaset,İttihad-ı İslam,Müsbet Hareket,Risale-i Nur,Tecdid

REMEDIAL HUMANITARIAN MESSAGE IN BEDIUZZAMAN SAID NURSI'S RISALE-I NUR TO REDRESS CONTEMPORARY SOCI-POLITICAL CRISIS IN THE MUSLIM WORLD

Öz

Bediuzzaman Said Nursi’s thought was greatly evolved and mature when 

he started writing Risale-i Nur. As the Turkey was undergoing transfor-mation, Said Nursi had encountered many challenges in his endeavor 

to resuscitate its Islamic socio-political structure. Throughout his life, 

which is divided as old and new Nursi, he attempted for many options 

and even opted for practical solutions in his struggle from Van to Is-tanbul and to Damascus and back, to resurrect the society on religious 

lines. Finally realizing failure and losses incurred by misadventures, he 

isolated himself in the remote areas engrossed and concentrated on the 

study of Qur’ān came out with a solution in the form of Risale-i Nur.

Risale-i Nur which is an embodiment of esoteric and exoteric all en-compassing approach and solution to human problems and sufferings. 

Dedicating his whole life’s work to the avowed aim of fostering renewal 

of belief and abhorred the dubious art of politicking that is buttressed 

by religion or exploitation of religion for political ends. Muslim world 

which is passing through worst kind of crisis in the history is in need 

of panacea which indeed can be found in the teachings and experiences 

of Bediuzzaman Said Nursi. The present paper will try to focus on the 

teachings of Bediuzzaman Said Nursi especially his Risale-i Nurto ad-dress the contemporary socio-political crisis.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Politics,Islamic Unity,Positive Action,Jihad,Risale-i Nur,Revival

Kaynakça

1. Abul Hasan Ali Nadwi, The New Menace and its Answer, (Nadwatul-Ulma, Lack-now. Academy of Islamic Research and Publications, n.d.)
2. Colin Turner and Hasan Horkuc, Makers of Islamic Civilisation Said Nursi, Ox-ford Centre for Islamic Studies, Oxford University Press, 2009) .
3. Badiuzzamzn Said Nursi, The Damascus Sermon, trans. ৡhükranVahide, Sözler Publications, Barla Impex India Pvt.Ltd. 2010. ............................................, Münâzarat (Istanbul: Sozler Yayinevi, 1977). ............................................., The Rays Collection, trans. SükranVahide, Sözle Publications, Barla Publications, India,. 2015. ............................................., The Letters Collectionstrans. ৡhükranVahide, Söz-ler Publications, Barla Publications,India,. 2015. .............................................., The Flashes Collectionstrans. ৡhükranVahide, Söz-le Publications, Barla Publications,India,. 2015.
4. Hamid Algar, “Said Nursi and the Risala-i Nur, An Aspect of Islam in Contem-porary Turkey,” inIslamic Perspective , Kurshed Ahmad and Zafar Ishaq Ansari, eds. (MarkazI Maktaba Islami, Delhi, 1987).
5. M. Said Ozdemir, Badiuzzaman Said Nursi (Tarihçe-i-Hayat),trans. ৡhükran Va-hide, Ihlas Nur Publication, Ankara, 2004.
6. Sukran Vahide, “The Life and Times of Bediuzzaman Said Nursi” in the Muslim World (Special Issue: Said Nursi and the Turkish Experience),1999.
7. Colin Turner, “Reconsidering Jihad: the Perspective of Badiuzzaman Said Nursi,” Nova Religio: The Jounal of Alternative and Emergent Religion, pub. by: University of California Press, Vol. 11. No 2 (November 2007), pp. 94-111.