Kur’ân’ın Farklı Bir İ’caz Vechi: Ayet Sonlarındaki Fezlekelerin Esmâ-i Hüsnâ’yı İşaret Etmesi

Yıl 2016, Sayı: 2, 125 - 147, 06.09.2016

Ali Bakkal

https://doi.org/10.31120/0.2018.15

Öz

Öz

Bediüzzaman Said Nursi, Mucizât-ı Kur’âniye Risalesi adını verdiği 25. Söz’de

Kur’an’ın kırk vecihle mucize olduğunu söylemiş ve bu vecihleri çeşitli örneklerle izah

etmiştir. Kırk vecihten onu, ayet sonlarındaki “fezleke”lerin Esmâ-i Hüsnâ’yı işaret etmesiyle

ilgilidir. Fiilin geniş olarak anlatılıp ilgili ilahî ismin bu fiilden çıkarılması, sanattan

Sânia gidiş, önce Allah’a ait fiillerin geniş şekilde anlatılması sonra özetlenerek ilahî isimlerle

ilişkilendirilmesi, nizamdan Esmâ-i Hüsnâ’ya gidiş, tegayyürden sabit hakikatlerin

kaynağı olan esmâya geçiş, kesretten vahdete geçiş, zâhirî sebepten müsebbib-i hakîki’ye

gidiş, dünyevî fiillerden âhiretteki fiillere geçiş, cüz’î maksattan küllî maksada gidiş ve

kulun isyanını gösterip rahmete işaret eden ilâhî isimlere yönlendirme yapılması gibi yollarla

Bediüzzaman ayet sonlarındaki fezlekelerde Allah’ın çeşitli isimlerine gidilebileceğini

ispat etmiştir.

Bediüzzaman her şeyde Esmâ-i Hüsnâ’ya bir yol bulmaya çalıştığı gibi Kur’an’ın i’cazı

konusunda da böyle bir yol bulmaya çalışmış ve bunu Kur’an’ın i’caz vecihlerinden biri

olarak göstermiştir.

Abstract

Said Nursi stated in his treatise titled “The Miracles of The Qur’an” (The 25th Word)

that there are forty miraculous aspects of the Qur’an and these aspects have been explained

with various examples. One aspect is concerned with the indication of the summaries

of the Beautiful Names at the end of each verse. Nursi explains, in an extensive fashion,

the way various divine actions have been removed from the context of being divine names,

proceeding from being genuine art to that of fraud and trickery. Nursi first proceeds by

explaining the actions pertaining to God in a broad fashion and then summarises them in

their form of association with divine names. Proceeding from the Beautiful Names, Nursi

describes the names that are the source of firm and established truth and reality. He then

discusses the abundance of unity, the means and origin of apparent and external causes,

worldly actions and deeds and those of the Hereafter and the difference between particular

and universal aims. Finally, Nursi has proved the various ways of reaching and apprehending

God’s various names in the summaries at the end of various Qur’anic verses. Just as

Bediuzzaman Said Nursi has worked to bring the Beautiful Names of God (and make them

relevant) to all things; he has also brought this via the subject of the Qur'an's Miracles

which Nursi has shown to comprise one great miracle.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Mucizât-ı Kur’âniye, Kur'an, Kur’an’ın İ’cazı, Esmâ-i Hüsnâ, Risale-i Nur

A Different Miraculous Aspect of the Qur'an: the Indication of the Summaries of the Names of Beauty at the End of Each Verse

Öz

Abstract

Said Nursi stated in his treatise titled “The Miracles of The Qur’an” (The 25th Word)

that there are forty miraculous aspects of the Qur’an and these aspects have been explained

with various examples. One aspect is concerned with the indication of the summaries

of the Beautiful Names at the end of each verse. Nursi explains, in an extensive fashion,

the way various divine actions have been removed from the context of being divine names,

proceeding from being genuine art to that of fraud and trickery. Nursi first proceeds by

explaining the actions pertaining to God in a broad fashion and then summarises them in

their form of association with divine names. Proceeding from the Beautiful Names, Nursi

describes the names that are the source of firm and established truth and reality. He then

discusses the abundance of unity, the means and origin of apparent and external causes,

worldly actions and deeds and those of the Hereafter and the difference between particular

and universal aims. Finally, Nursi has proved the various ways of reaching and apprehending

God’s various names in the summaries at the end of various Qur’anic verses. Just as

Bediuzzaman Said Nursi has worked to bring the Beautiful Names of God (and make them

relevant) to all things; he has also brought this via the subject of the Qur'an's Miracles

which Nursi has shown to comprise one great miracle.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Miracles of the Qur’an, Qur'an, I'jaz of the Qur'an, Beautiful Names, Risale- i Nur

Kaynakça

• Bediüzzaman Said Nursî, Sözler, Sözler Neşriyat, İstanbul, Ocak 2012, s. 407